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Juniperus squamata var. morrisonicola (2).
Juniperus squamata Lambert

Common Names

Taxonomic notes

Syn: J. morrisonicola (1). One variety, Juniperus squamata var. morrisonicola (Hayata) Li & Keng 1954 (syn: J. morrisonicola Hayata 1906, J. squamata sensu Kanehira 1936 (2)).

Description

Var. morrisonicola described as "[a] shrub or tree, procumbent, up to 5-10 m in height, up to 1 m in diameter, the branches long, decumbent, terete, the branchlets ascending. Leaves linear, 3-5 mm long, 1 mm broad, densely and ternately arranged, concave and whitish above, grooved and green beneath. Cones globose or ellipsoid, 6-8 mm long, purplish black when mature, subtended by several bracts at the base. Seeds solitary, globose or ovoid" (2).

Range

Afghanistan, India, China, Taiwan (1). The variety found only in Taiwan: "central ranges at high altitudes of over 3,000 meters, the highest growing conifer of the island, forming a dense scrub or on open, exposed slopes growing as a tree" (2).

Big Tree

Oldest

Dendrochronology

Ethnobotany

Observations

Reported collections of var. morrisonicola (3) include: Yushan National Park, 3950 m, growing 2 m high in a sunny and dry place.
Nantou Xian: 121°02'50"E, 23°30'50"N, 3200-3600 m. Abundant on exposed rocky slope above tree line. Gnarled shrub ca. 1.4 m tall.
Kaohsiung Xian: 3150 m. Ca. 1.5 m high, trunk ascending, growing adjacent to steep cliffs.

Yushan National Park looks like a good place to see it.

Remarks

Citations

(1) Silba 1986.
(2) Li 1975.
(3) Botanical Inventory Of Taiwan.


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This page is from the Gymnosperm Database
URL: http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/2285/cu/ju/sqamata.htm
Edited by Christopher J. Earle
E-mail:earlecj@earthlink.net
Last modified on 21-Dec-98

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