Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. oxycedrus
Juniperus oxycedrus subsp. oxycedrus is characterized by its dense, prickly foliage and woody, spreading habit. This hardy shrub boasts needle-like leaves and produces aromatic blue-black berries, which are actually modified cones. Adapted to dry, rocky environments, juniperus oxycedrus subsp. oxycedrus demonstrates resilience with its flammable, oily bark, often reflecting an evolutionary response to wildfire-promoted habitats.