LITERATURE

Books: The Bughouse: The Poetry, Politics and Madness of Ezra Pound by Daniel Swift

In 1945, due to stand trial for treason, Ezra Pound was decreed mentally unfit and packed off to an asylum
Free at last: Pound in Venice in 1969; he died there in 1972
Free at last: Pound in Venice in 1969; he died there in 1972
GETTY

In May 1945, two Italian communist partisans banged on the door of Ezra Pound’s home near ­Rapallo and took him away. He went ­quietly, pausing to pocket some books for company: a ­volume of ­Confucius and a Chinese dictionary.

Pound had been living in Italy for 20 years but, like PG Wodehouse in Berlin, had disgraced himself over the wartime airwaves. From January 1941, he had given 200 radio talks from Rome, but they were not benign ramblings like Wodehouse’s. Pound the eminent poet, the architect of modernism, the man who had edited TS Eliot’s The Waste Land into publishable shape, had condemned the allied forces, vigorously damned the “kikes” and praised the Axis ­powers.

In July 1943, the US Department for Justice had had