Checklist cover page
Checklist cover page
Checklist cover page
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>Checklist</strong> of Vascular Plants<br />
in County Durham<br />
2012<br />
Compiled and published by<br />
J L Durkin<br />
durkinjl@aol.com
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Abies alba European Silver-fir Mill. 2 1932 2007<br />
Abies grandis Giant Fir (Douglas ex D. Don)<br />
Lindl.<br />
25 1976 2009<br />
Abies nordmanniana Caucasian Fir (Steven) Spach 1 1980 1980<br />
Abies procera Noble Fir Rehder 7 1930 2007<br />
Abutilon theophrasti Velvetleaf Medikus 1 1975 1975<br />
Acaena anserinifolia Bronze Pirri-pirri-bur (Forster) Druce 1 1970 1970<br />
Acaena novae-zelandiae Pirri-pirri-bur Kirk 2 1959 1971<br />
Acer campestre Field Maple Linnaeus 496 1939 2011 Woodland Native in south of<br />
county<br />
Acer cappadocicum Cappadocian Maple Gled. 12 1979 2011<br />
Acer negundo Ashleaf Maple Linnaeus 1 2011 2011<br />
Acer palmatum Smooth Japanese-maple Thunb. 2 2011 2011<br />
Acer platanoides Norway Maple Linnaeus 323 1962 2011 Spreading<br />
Acer pseudoplatanus Sycamore Linnaeus 3342 1917 2011 Spreading<br />
Acer saccharinum Silver Maple Linnaeus 7 1970 2009<br />
Achillea millefolium Yarrow Linnaeus 2668 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Achillea ptarmica Sneezewort Linnaeus 664 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Aconitum napellus Monk's-hood L. 9 1991 2006 Probably all hybrids<br />
Aconitum napellus s. lat. Monk's-hood 35 1924 2011 Probably all hybrids<br />
Aconitum x cammarum A. napellus x variegatum Linnaeus 7 2005 2011<br />
Acorus calamus Sweet-flag Linnaeus 14 1932 2010 Mostly recent intros<br />
Actaea spicata Baneberry L. 1 1597 1597 Nationally Scarce Extinct<br />
Adiantum capillus-veneris Maidenhair Fern L. 2 1990 1990 Nationally Scarce Hortal<br />
Adonis annua Pheasant's-eye L. 5 1868 2007 Endangered Hortal<br />
Adoxa moschatellina Moschatel L. 341 1874 2011 Woodland<br />
Aegopodium podagraria Ground-elder L. 1134 1957 2011<br />
Aesculus carnea Red Horse-chestnut J. Zeyh. 22 1948 2011<br />
Aesculus hippocastanum Horse-chestnut Linnaeus 696 1948 2011<br />
Aesculus indica Indian Horse-chestnut (Wallich ex<br />
Cambess.) Hook.<br />
1 2002 2002<br />
Aethusa cynapium Fool's Parsley Linnaeus 246 1867 2011<br />
Aethusa cynapium ssp. cynapioides Fool's Parsley 2 1990 2002
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Agrimonia eupatoria Agrimony Linnaeus 361 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Agrimonia procera Fragrant Agrimony Wallr. 9 1880 2011<br />
Agrostemma githago Corncockle L. 17 1895 2007<br />
Agrostis canina Velvet Bent Linnaeus 116 1971 2011<br />
Agrostis canina s. lat. Velvet Bent Linnaeus 19 1973 2007<br />
Agrostis capillaris Common Bent Linnaeus 1923 1957 2011<br />
Agrostis castellana Highland Bent Boiss. & Reuter 1 1999 1999<br />
Agrostis gigantea Black Bent Roth 66 1933 2009<br />
Agrostis gigantea x stolonifera 1 1976 1976<br />
Agrostis stolonifera Creeping Bent L. 1956 1951 2011<br />
Agrostis vinealis Brown Bent Schreber 184 1917 2011<br />
Ailanthus altissima Tree-of-heaven (Miller) Swingle 10 1972 2001<br />
Aira caryophyllea Silver Hair-grass Linnaeus 102 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Aira praecox Early Hair-grass L. 238 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Ajuga reptans Bugle Linnaeus 958 1867 2011<br />
Alcea rosea Hollyhock Linnaeus 3 1975 1989<br />
Alchemilla acutiloba Lady's Mantle Opiz 281 1944 2009 Vulnerable Grassland<br />
Alchemilla alpina Alpine Lady's-mantle L. 4 1942 2006 Grassland<br />
Alchemilla conjuncta Silver Lady's-mantle Bab. 3 1972 1990<br />
Alchemilla filicaulis Hairy Lady's-mantle Buser 19 1965 2010 Grassland<br />
Alchemilla filicaulis ssp. filicaulis Common Lady's mantle Jacquet 2 1947 2006 Grassland<br />
Alchemilla filicaulis ssp. vestita Common Lady's mantle (Buser) M.E.<br />
Bradshaw<br />
254 1949 2010 Grassland<br />
Alchemilla glabra Smooth Lady's-mantle Neygenf. 661 1951 2011 Grassland<br />
Alchemilla glaucescens Lady's Mantle Wallr. 2 1968 1978 Nationally Scarce Grassland<br />
Alchemilla glomerulans Lady's Mantle Buser 82 1923 2009 Vulnerable Grassland<br />
Alchemilla minima Lady's Mantle Walters 1 1946 1946 BAP Grassland<br />
Alchemilla mollis Garden Lady's-mantle (Buser) Rothm. 72 1996 2011<br />
Alchemilla monticola Lady's Mantle Opiz 232 1903 2009 Endangered Grassland<br />
Alchemilla subcrenata Lady's Mantle Buser 82 1923 2009 Endangered Grassland<br />
Alchemilla vulgaris agg. Lady's Mantle 144 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Alchemilla wichurae Lady's Mantle (Buser) Stefansson 60 1903 2009 Endangered Grassland<br />
Alchemilla xanthochlora Intermediate Lady's- Rothm. 619 1953 2011 Grassland
Scientific name English name<br />
mantle<br />
Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Alisma lanceolatum Narrow-leaved Waterplantain<br />
With. 2 1955 1976 Extinct<br />
Alisma plantago-aquatica Water-plantain L. 569 1956 2011<br />
Alliaria petiolata Garlic Mustard (M.Bieb.) Cavara &<br />
Grande<br />
1438 1867 2011<br />
Allium carinatum Keeled Garlic Linnaeus 10 1974 2010<br />
Allium cepa Onion Linnaeus 3 1993 2000<br />
Allium moly Yellow Garlic Linnaeus 4 1991 2011<br />
Allium oleraceum Field Garlic L. 23 1867 2011 Vulnerable<br />
Allium paradoxum Few-flowered Garlic (M. Bieb.) G. Don 38 1974 2011<br />
Allium schoenoprasum Chives L. 4 1974 2009 Nationally Scarce<br />
Allium scorodoprasum Sand Leek Linnaeus 60 1867 2011<br />
Allium triquetrum Three-cornered Garlic L. 7 1967 2006 Spreading<br />
Allium ursinum Ramsons Linnaeus 1041 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Allium vineale Wild Onion L. 112 1867 2010<br />
Allium vineale var. vineale Wild Onion 1 1972 1972<br />
Alnus cordata Italian Alder (Lois.) Duby 61 1992 2011<br />
Alnus glutinosa Alder (Linnaeus) Gaertner 1677 1917 2011<br />
Alnus incana Grey Alder (Linnaeus) Moench 274 1968 2011<br />
Alnus viridis Green Alder (Chaix) DC. 2 1999 2004<br />
Alnus x hybrida A. glutinosa x incana A. Braun ex Rchb. 4 2006 2006<br />
Alopecurus borealis Alpine Foxtail Trin. 3 1945 1990 Nationally Scarce Upland<br />
Alopecurus geniculatus Marsh Foxtail Linnaeus 759 1867 2011<br />
Alopecurus myosuroides Black-grass Huds. 12 1923 2010<br />
Alopecurus pratensis Meadow Foxtail Linnaeus 1569 1957 2011<br />
Althaea hirsuta Rough Marsh-mallow L. 5 1989 2010<br />
Alyssum saxatile Golden Alison L. 3 2006 2006<br />
Amaranthus blitum Guernsey Pigweed Linnaeus 3 1790 1867<br />
Ambrosia artemisiifolia Ragweed Linnaeus 3 1993 2006 Spreading<br />
Amelanchier lamarckii Juneberry F.-G.Schroeder 6 1992 2010<br />
Ammi majus Bullwort Linnaeus 4 1973 1988<br />
Ammi visnaga Toothpick-plant (Linnaeus) Lam. 2 1981 1981
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Ammophila arenaria Marram (L.) Link 99 1953 2011<br />
Amsinckia lycopsoides Scarce Fiddleneck (Lehm.) Lehm. 1 1942 1942<br />
Anacamptis morio Green-winged Orchid (L.) R.M.bateman,<br />
Pridgeon &<br />
M.W.Chase<br />
21 1840 1960 Near Threatened Extinct<br />
Anacamptis pyramidalis Pyramidal Orchid (Linnaeus) Rich. 146 1867 2011 Grassland Spreading north<br />
Anagallis arvensis Scarlet Pimpernel Linnaeus 222 1957 2011<br />
Anagallis arvensis ssp. arvensis Scarlet Pimpernel Linnaeus 8 1990 2011<br />
Anagallis arvensis ssp. arvensis f.<br />
azurea<br />
Scarlet Pimpernel azure form 1 1884 1884<br />
Anagallis arvensis ssp. foemina Blue Pimpernel (Miller) Schinz &<br />
Thell.<br />
3 1910 1991 Nationally Scarce<br />
Anagallis minima Chaffweed (L.) E.H.Krause 1 1984 1984 Near Threatened<br />
Anagallis tenella Bog Pimpernel (Linnaeus) Linnaeus 28 1867 2008<br />
Anaphalis margaritacea Pearly Everlasting (Linnaeus) Benth. 4 1946 1988<br />
Anchusa arvensis Bugloss (L.) M. Bieb. 55 1960 2011<br />
Anchusa azurea Garden Anchusa Miller 2 1947 1991<br />
Anchusa officinalis Alkanet Linnaeus 6 1867 2011<br />
Andromeda polifolia Bog-rosemary L. 8 1992 2006 VC65 only<br />
Anemone apennina Blue Anemone L. 2 1973 2002<br />
Anemone nemorosa Wood Anemone Linnaeus 862 1917 2011 Woodland<br />
Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica Linnaeus 8 1977 2006<br />
Angelica sylvestris Wild Angelica Linnaeus 1721 1953 2011<br />
Anisantha diandra Great Brome (Roth) Tutin ex<br />
Tzvelev<br />
6 1872 2009<br />
Anisantha madritensis Compact Brome (L.) Nevski 2 1867 1873<br />
Anisantha sterilis Barren Brome (Linnaeus) Nevski 685 1953 2011<br />
Anisantha tectorum Drooping Brome (Linnaeus) Nevski 1 1989 1989<br />
Antennaria dioica Mountain Everlasting (Linnaeus) Gaertner 74 1895 2011 Upland<br />
Anthemis arvensis Corn Chamomile L. 14 1970 2007 Endangered<br />
Anthemis cotula Stinking Chamomile L. 17 1960 2002 Vulnerable<br />
Anthemis tinctoria Yellow Chamomile Linnaeus 9 1695 1995<br />
Anthoxanthum odoratum Sweet Vernal-grass L. 1881 1953 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Anthriscus caucalis Bur Chervil M. Bieb. 6 1987 2007<br />
Anthriscus cerefolium Garden Chervil (L.) Hoffm. 2 1867 1974<br />
Anthriscus sylvestris Cow Parsley (L.) Hoffm. 2605 1957 2011<br />
Anthyllis vulneraria Kidney Vetch Linnaeus 594 1924 2011 Grassland<br />
Anthyllis vulneraria ssp. polyphylla Kidney Vetch 2 2000 2000 Grassland<br />
Anthyllis vulneraria ssp. vulneraria Kidney Vetch 1 1990 1990 Grassland<br />
Anthyllis vulneraria ssp. vulneraria<br />
var. langei<br />
Kidney Vetch 5 1990 1990 Grassland var langei<br />
Antirrhinum majus Snapdragon Linnaeus 51 1867 2011<br />
Apera spica-venti Loose Silky-bent (L.) P.Beauv. 1 1936 1936 Near Threatened<br />
Aphanes arvensis Parsley-piert Linnaeus 46 1962 2010<br />
Aphanes arvensis agg. Parsley-piert 79 1961 2009<br />
Aphanes australis Slender Parsley-piert Rydb. 18 1961 2008<br />
Apium graveolens Wild Celery Linnaeus 63 1903 2011 Saltmarsh Spreading<br />
Apium inundatum Lesser Marshwort (L.) Rchb. f. 14 1918 2009<br />
Apium nodiflorum Fool's-water-cress (L.) Lag. 181 1969 2011<br />
Aquilegia vulgaris Columbine Linnaeus 120 1794 2011<br />
Arabidopsis thaliana Thale Cress (Linnaeus) Heynh. 163 1867 2011<br />
Arabis caucasica Garden Arabis Willd. ex Schltdl. 19 1971 2007<br />
Arabis glabra Tower Mustard (L.) Bernh. 1 1836 1836 Endangered<br />
Arabis hirsuta Hairy Rock-cress (Linnaeus) Scop. 73 1953 2010<br />
Araucaria araucana Monkey-puzzle (Molina) K. Koch 34 1974 2011<br />
Arbutus unedo Strawberry-tree Linnaeus 1 1980 1980<br />
Arctium lappa Greater Burdock L. 3 1976 1994<br />
Arctium minus Lesser Burdock (Hill) Bernh. 277 1959 2011<br />
Arctium minus ssp. minus Lesser Burdock 10 1972 2005<br />
Arctium nemorosum Wood Burdock Lej. 763 1957 2011<br />
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Bearberry (Linnaeus) Sprengel 20 1836 2007 Upland<br />
scree<br />
County RPR<br />
Arenaria balearica Mossy Sandwort Linnaeus 1 1968 1968<br />
Arenaria montana Mountain Sandwort Linnaeus 1 1977 1977<br />
Arenaria norvegica Gunnerus 1 1993 1993<br />
Arenaria serpyllifolia Thyme-leaved Sandwort Linnaeus 96 1867 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Arenaria serpyllifolia s. lat. 236 1924 2002<br />
Arenaria serpyllifolia ssp.<br />
leptoclados<br />
Slender Sandwort 9 1961 2010<br />
Arenaria serpyllifolia ssp.<br />
serpyllifolia<br />
Thyme-leaved Sandwort 14 1975 2009<br />
Argemone mexicana Mexican Poppy Linnaeus 1 1798 1798<br />
Armeria maritima Thrift (Miller) Willd. 132 1861 2011 coast<br />
Armeria maritima ssp. maritima Thrift 9 1970 2005 coast<br />
Armoracia rusticana Horse-radish Gaertner, & Scherb. 124 1970 2011<br />
Arrhenatherum elatius False Oat-Grass (Linnaeus) P.Beauv. 2625 1867 2011<br />
Arrhenatherum elatius ssp. elatius Linnaeus 9 1988 2006<br />
Arrhenatherum elatius v. bulbosum False Oat-Grass 5 1992 1993<br />
Artemisia absinthium Wormwood Linnaeus 19 1867 2005<br />
Artemisia campestris Field Wormwood L. 2 1861 1867 Vulnerable<br />
Artemisia verlotiorum Chinese Mugwort Lamotte 9 1973 2010<br />
Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort Linnaeus 1642 1867 2011<br />
Arum italicum Italian Lords-and-Ladies Mill. 4 1967 1998<br />
Arum italicum ssp. italicum Italian Lords-and-Ladies 5 2003 2009<br />
Arum italicum ssp. neglectum Italian Lords-and-Ladies (F. Towns.) Prime 1 2010 2010 Near Threatened<br />
Arum maculatum Lords-and-Ladies L. 976 1942 2011 Woodland<br />
Aruncus dioicus Buck's-beard (Walter) Fern. 1 2002 2002<br />
Asarina procumbens Trailing Snapdragon Miller 1 1988 1988<br />
Asarum europaeum Asarabacca Linnaeus 1 1890 1890<br />
Asparagus officinalis Asparagus Linnaeus 5 1951 1996<br />
Asparagus officinalis ssp. officinalis Garden Asparagus 3 1987 2008<br />
Asplenium adiantum-nigrum Black Spleenwort Linnaeus 97 1832 2011 Spreading east<br />
Asplenium marinum Sea Spleenwort Linnaeus 33 1850 2011 Sea cliffs County RPR<br />
Asplenium pachyrachis Maidenhair Spleenwort 2 2003 2005 Near Threatened Limestone rock<br />
Asplenium ruta-muraria Wall-rue Linnaeus 384 1805 2011<br />
Asplenium trichomanes Maidenhair Spleenwort Linnaeus 147 1805 2011<br />
Asplenium trichomanes ssp.<br />
quadrivalens<br />
Maidenhair Spleenwort D.E.Mayer 237 1876 2011<br />
Asplenium trichomanes ssp. Maidenhair Spleenwort 7 1998 2010 Whin rock County RPR
Scientific name<br />
trichomanes<br />
English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Asplenium viride Green Spleenwort Hudson 89 1832 2011 Limestone rock<br />
Aster lanceolatus Narrow-leaved<br />
Michaelmas-daisy<br />
Willd. 3 1976 2006<br />
Aster novi-belgii Confused Michaelmasdaisy<br />
L. 83 1962 2011<br />
Aster puniceus Red-stalk Aster L. 1 2011 2011<br />
Aster tripolium Sea Aster Linnaeus 159 1939 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Aster x salignus Michaelmas Daisy (A.<br />
lanceolatus x novi-belgii)<br />
Willd. 15 1972 2009<br />
Aster x versicolor Late Michaelmas Daisy<br />
(A. laevis x novi-belgii)<br />
Willd. 1 2002 2002<br />
Astragalus danicus Purple Milk-vetch Retz. 79 1777 2011 Endangered Grassland<br />
Astragalus glycyphyllos Wild Liquorice Linnaeus 15 1777 2001 County RPR<br />
Astrantia major Astrantia Linnaeus 2 1964 2006<br />
Athyrium filix-femina Lady-fern (L.) Roth 1342 1892 2011<br />
Atriplex glabriuscula Babington's Orache Edmondston 18 1861 1997<br />
Atriplex glabriuscula x prostrata 2 1977 1977<br />
Atriplex hortensis Garden Orache Linnaeus 3 1975 1993<br />
Atriplex laciniata Frosted Orache Linnaeus 26 1790 2011<br />
Atriplex littoralis Grass-leaved Orache Linnaeus 87 1970 2011<br />
Atriplex longipes Long-stalked Orache Drejer 1 1977 1977 Nationally Scarce Coast<br />
Atriplex patula Common Orache Linnaeus 708 1957 2011<br />
Atriplex pedunculata Pedunculate Sea-purslane Linnaeus 2 1794 1867 Critically Endangered<br />
Atriplex portulacoides Sea-purslane L. 10 1867 2001 Saltmarsh<br />
Atriplex prostrata Spear-leaved Orache Boucher ex DC. 222 1867 2011<br />
Atriplex x gustafssoniana A. longipes x prostrata Tascherau 2 1977 1977<br />
Atriplex x hulmeana A. littoralis x prostrata Taschereau 3 1860 1977<br />
Atropa belladonna Deadly Nightshade Linnaeus 20 1700 2010<br />
Aubrieta deltoidea Aubretia (Linnaeus) DC. 14 1990 2010<br />
Aucuba japonica Spotted-laurel Thunb. 8 1992 2010<br />
Avena fatua Wild-oat L. 68 1867 2010<br />
Avena sativa Oat Linnaeus 29 1973 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Avena strigosa Bristle Oat Schreber 7 1867 1936<br />
Azolla filiculoides Water Fern Lam. 23 1918 2009<br />
Baldellia ranunculoides Lesser Water-plantain (L.) Parl. 7 1867 1920 Near Threatened Extinct<br />
Ballota nigra Black Horehound Linnaeus 302 1924 2011<br />
Barbarea intermedia Medium-flowered<br />
Winter-cress<br />
auct. 29 1881 2011<br />
Barbarea stricta Small-flowered Wintercress<br />
Andrz. 1 2006 2006<br />
Barbarea verna American Winter-cress (Miller) Asch. 2 1867 1868<br />
Barbarea vulgaris Winter-cress W.T. Aiton 276 1867 2011<br />
Bartsia alpina Alpine Bartsia L. 77 1700 2011 Rare Upland<br />
Bellis perennis Daisy Linnaeus 2529 1867 2011<br />
Berberis darwinii Darwin's Barberry Hook. 2 1998 2002<br />
Berberis glaucocarpa Great Barberry Stapf 6 2001 2010<br />
Berberis thunbergii Thunberg's Barberry DC. 4 1973 2007<br />
Berberis vulgaris Barberry Linnaeus 25 1867 2010<br />
Berberis wilsoniae Mrs Wilson's Barberry Hemsley 1 2002 2002<br />
Berberis x stenophylla B. darwinii x empetrifolia Lindley 3 2002 2005<br />
Bergenia crassifolia Elephant-ears (Linnaeus) Fritsch 1 2010 2010<br />
Berteroa incana Hoary Alison (Linnaeus) DC. 1 1895 1895<br />
Berula erecta Lesser Water-parsnip (Hudson) Cov. 32 1949 2009 Lowland Wetland<br />
Beta trigyna Caucasian Beet Waldst. & Kit. 1 1990 1990<br />
Beta vulgaris Beet Linnaeus 14 1830 2000<br />
Beta vulgaris ssp. maritima Sea Beet (Linnaeus) Arcang. 30 1867 2011<br />
Betula jacquemontii Jacquemont's Birch Spach 14 2004 2011<br />
Betula nana Dwarf Birch L. 7 1965 2009 Nationally Scarce Upland<br />
Betula papyrifera Paper Birch Marshall 2 1980 2009<br />
Betula pendula Silver Birch Roth 2138 1942 2011<br />
Betula pubescens Downy Birch Ehrh. 856 1953 2011<br />
Betula pubescens ssp. pubescens Downy Birch 5 1990 2010<br />
Betula pubescens ssp. tortuosa Downy Birch 9 1969 2011<br />
Betula x aurata B. pendula x pubescens Borkh. 37 1977 2011<br />
Bidens cernua Nodding Bur-marigold Linnaeus 5 1867 2001
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Bidens tripartita Trifid Bur-marigold Linnaeus 7 1867 1989<br />
Blackstonia perfoliata Yellow-wort (Linnaeus) Hudson 335 1965 2011 Grassland Spreading<br />
Blechnum spicant Hard-fern (L.) Roth 857 1892 2011<br />
Blysmus compressus Flat-sedge (L.) Panz. ex Link 127 1777 2009 Vulnerable Upland wetland<br />
Blysmus rufus Saltmarsh Flat-sedge (Huds.) Link 5 1846 1939<br />
Bolboschoenus maritimus Sea Club-rush (Linnaeus) Palla 172 1939 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Borago officinalis Borage L. 11 1862 2011<br />
Botrychium lunaria Moonwort (L.) Sw. 143 1800 2011 Grassland<br />
Brachyglottis 'Sunshine' Shrub Ragwort 1 2002 2002<br />
Brachypodium pinnatum Heath False-brome (L.) P. Beauv. 35 1956 2011 Grassland<br />
Brachypodium rupestre Tor-grass (Host) Roem. &<br />
Schult.<br />
2 2010 2010<br />
Brachypodium sylvaticum False-brome (Huds.) P. Beauv. 1212 1919 2011 Woodland<br />
Brassica napus Rape Linnaeus 112 1966 2011<br />
Brassica napus ssp. napus Rape 4 2011 2011<br />
Brassica napus ssp. oleifera Oil-seed Rape (DC.) Metzg. 67 1990 2011<br />
Brassica nigra Black Mustard (Linnaeus) Koch 7 1972 2007<br />
Brassica oleracea Wild Cabbage L. 21 1805 2006 Nationally Scarce<br />
Brassica oleracea var. viridis 2 2003 2006<br />
Brassica rapa Turnip L. 107 1965 2011<br />
Brassica rapa ssp. campestris Wild Turnip 7 1990 1996<br />
Briza maxima Greater Quaking-grass L. 2 1998 1998<br />
Briza media Quaking-grass Linnaeus 1142 1942 2011 Grassland<br />
Bromopsis erecta Upright Brome (Hudson) Fourr. 129 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Bromopsis inermis Hungarian Brome (Leysser) Holub 14 1969 2010<br />
Bromopsis inermis ssp. inermis Hungarian Brome 1 2010 2010<br />
Bromopsis ramosa Hairy-brome (Huds.) Holub 667 1957 2011 Grassland<br />
Bromus arvensis Field Brome Linnaeus 3 1867 1936<br />
Bromus commutatus Meadow Brome Schrader 2 2000 2003<br />
Bromus hordeaceus Soft-brome Linnaeus 299 1982 2011<br />
Bromus hordeaceus ssp. ferronii Least Soft-brome (Mabille) P.M. Sm. 1 1996 1996 Nationally Scarce<br />
Bromus hordeaceus ssp.<br />
hordeaceus<br />
Common Soft-brome 522 1957 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Bromus hordeaceus ssp.<br />
molliformis<br />
Soft-brome 5 2005 2010<br />
Bromus hordeaceus ssp. thominei Sand Soft-brome (Hardouin) Braun-<br />
Blanq.<br />
4 1970 1979 Nationally Scarce<br />
Bromus lepidus Slender Soft-brome Holmb. 6 1964 1977<br />
Bromus racemosus Smooth Brome Linnaeus 4 1990 2005<br />
Bromus secalinus Rye Brome L. 10 1867 1868 Vulnerable<br />
Bromus x pseudothominei Lesser Soft-brome P.M. Sm. 35 1965 2000<br />
Brunnera macrophylla Great Forget-me-not (Adams)<br />
I.M.Johnston<br />
6 1965 2010<br />
Bryonia dioica White Bryony Jacq. 77 1695 2011<br />
Buddleja davidii Butterfly-bush Franch. 225 1970 2011 Speading<br />
Bunias orientalis Warty-cabbage Linnaeus 6 1871 1997<br />
Bupleurum rotundifolium Thorow-wax L. 5 1867 1921 Critically Endangered<br />
Bupleurum subovatum False Thorow-wax Link ex Sprengel 6 1971 1982<br />
Bupleurum tenuissimum Slender Hare's-ear L. 4 1867 1974 Vulnerable Saltmarsh<br />
Butomus umbellatus Flowering-rush L. 21 1867 2011 Mostly planted<br />
Buxus sempervirens Box L. 20 1967 2011 Rare<br />
Cakile maritima Sea Rocket Scop. 44 1924 2011 Coastal<br />
Calamagrostis epigejos Wood Small-reed (L.) Roth 83 1794 2011<br />
Calendula arvensis Field Marigold Linnaeus 2 1832 1867<br />
Calendula officinalis Pot Marigold Linnaeus 15 1959 2010<br />
Calla palustris Bog Arum Linnaeus 6 1990 2010<br />
Callitriche brutia Pedunculate Waterstarwort<br />
Petagna 5 1976 2010<br />
Callitriche hamulata Intermediate Waterstarwort<br />
Kütz. ex W.D.J. Koch 39 1945 2011<br />
Callitriche hamulata s. lat. Narrow-leaved Water-starwort 1 2011 2011<br />
Callitriche hermaphroditica Autumnal Water-starwort L. 4 1946 1997<br />
Callitriche obtusangula Blunt-fruited Waterstarwort<br />
Le Gall 2 1942 1942<br />
Callitriche palustris Narrow-fruited Waterstarwort<br />
L. 1 1980 1980 Rare<br />
Callitriche platycarpa Various-leaved Water- Kuetz. 89 1846 2011
Scientific name English name<br />
starwort<br />
Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Callitriche stagnalis Common Water-starwort Scop. 379 1963 2011<br />
Calluna vulgaris Heather (L.) Hull 1094 1867 2011 Heathland<br />
Caltha palustris Marsh-marigold L. 819 1840 2011 Wetland<br />
Calystegia pulchra Hairy Bindweed Brummitt & Heyw. 30 1970 2009<br />
Calystegia sepium Hedge Bindweed (Linnaeus) R.Br. 232 1973 2011<br />
Calystegia sepium ssp. sepium Hedge Bindweed 194 1961 2011<br />
Calystegia sepium ssp. sepium f.<br />
colorata<br />
Hedge Bindweed (Pink Form) 6 1990 2006<br />
Calystegia sepium ssp. sepium f. schizoflora 1 1990 1990<br />
Calystegia silvatica Large Bindweed (Kit.) Griseb. 675 1957 2011<br />
Calystegia silvatica var. quinquepartita 3 1990 1990<br />
Calystegia soldanella Sea Bindweed (Linnaeus) R.Br. 7 1867 2008<br />
Calystegia x lucana C. sepium x silvatica (Ten.) Don 1 2007 2007<br />
Camelina sativa Gold-of-pleasure (L.) Crantz 10 1862 1990 Nationally Scarce<br />
Campanula glomerata Clustered Bellflower Linnaeus 20 1867 2007 Grassland<br />
Campanula latifolia Giant Bellflower L. 279 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Campanula medium Canterbury-bells Linnaeus 1 2001 2001<br />
Campanula patula Spreading Bellflower L. 2 1939 2006 Endangered<br />
Campanula persicifolia Peach-leaved Bellflower L. 12 1957 2008<br />
Campanula portenschlagiana Adria Bellflower Schultes 12 2006 2010 Spreading<br />
Campanula poscharskyana Trailing Bellflower Degen 30 2006 2011 Spreading<br />
Campanula rapunculoides Creeping Bellflower L. 11 1867 2006<br />
Campanula rapunculus Rampion Bellflower L. 2 1832 1867 Endangered<br />
Campanula rotundifolia Harebell Linnaeus 1182 1923 2011 Grassland<br />
Campanula trachelium Nettle-leaved Bellflower L. 6 1961 2008<br />
Cannabis sativa Hemp Linnaeus 1 2007 2007<br />
Capsella bursa-pastoris Shepherd's-purse (Linnaeus) Medikus 1156 1917 2011<br />
Capsella x gracilis C. bursa-pastoris x rubella Gren. 2 1990 1998<br />
Cardamine amara Large Bitter-cress Linnaeus 285 1867 2011 woodland<br />
Cardamine corymbosa New Zealand Bitter-cress 1 2005 2005<br />
Cardamine flexuosa Wavy Bitter-cress With. 882 1959 2011<br />
Cardamine hirsuta Hairy Bitter-cress Linnaeus 458 1867 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Cardamine impatiens Narrow-leaved Bittercress<br />
L. 2 2000 2000 Near Threatened Casual<br />
Cardamine pratensis Cuckooflower L. 1342 1917 2011<br />
Carduus crispus Welted Thistle Linnaeus 366 1867 2011<br />
Carduus nutans Musk Thistle Linnaeus 228 1924 2011<br />
Carduus tenuiflorus Slender Thistle Curtis 4 1953 2004<br />
Carduus x stangii C. crispus x nutans (x<br />
dubius)<br />
H. Buek 4 1944 1996<br />
Carex acuta Slender Tufted-sedge L. 53 1950 2010 Riverbanks<br />
Carex acutiformis Lesser Pond-sedge Ehrh. 270 1931 2011<br />
Carex aquatilis Water Sedge Wahlenb. 4 1968 2009 Riverbanks<br />
Carex arenaria Sand Sedge Linnaeus 66 1867 2011 Sand Dune<br />
Carex bigelowii Stiff Sedge Torrey ex Schwein. 18 1868 2010 Upland<br />
Carex binervis Green-ribbed Sedge Sm. 146 1965 2011<br />
Carex capillaris Hair Sedge L. 57 1882 2009 Nationally Scarce Upland<br />
Carex caryophyllea Spring-sedge Latourr. 244 1953 2010<br />
Carex curta White Sedge Gooden. 73 1867 2011<br />
Carex diandra Lesser Tussock-sedge Schrank 2 1961 2000 Near Threatened Planted<br />
Carex dioica Dioecious Sedge L. 60 1794 2010<br />
Carex distans Distant Sedge Linnaeus 54 1868 2009<br />
Carex disticha Brown Sedge Hudson 95 1951 2011 Lowland wetland<br />
Carex divulsa Grey Sedge Stokes 10 1972 1994<br />
Carex divulsa ssp. divulsa Grey Sedge 1 1984 1984<br />
Carex divulsa ssp. leersii Many-leaved Sedge (Kneuck.) W. Koch 19 1972 2009<br />
Carex echinata Star Sedge Murray 278 1959 2011 Upland<br />
Carex elata Tufted-sedge All. 13 1832 2009<br />
Carex ericetorum Rare Spring-sedge Pollich 32 1949 2006 Vulnerable Upland<br />
Carex extensa Long-bracted Sedge Gooden. 14 1802 2009<br />
Carex flacca Glaucous Sedge Schreber 1480 1951 2011 Grassland<br />
Carex flava Large Yellow-sedge Linnaeus 2 1867 1880 Vulnerable<br />
Carex hirta Hairy Sedge Linnaeus 457 1957 2011<br />
Carex hostiana Tawny Sedge DC. 66 1972 2009<br />
Carex hostiana x viridula ssp. brachyrrhyncha 1 1946 1946
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Carex hostiana x viridula ssp. viridula 1 1946 1946<br />
Carex laevigata Smooth-stalked Sedge Smith 64 1918 2011 Woodland<br />
Carex lasiocarpa Slender Sedge Ehrh. 1 1830 1830<br />
Carex magellanica Tall Bog-sedge Lam. 1 2006 2006 Nationally Scarce VC65 only<br />
Carex montana Soft-leaved Sedge L. 1 1967 1967 Nationally Scarce<br />
Carex nigra Common Sedge (Linnaeus) Reichard 759 1957 2011<br />
Carex otrubae False Fox-sedge Podp. 415 1947 2011 Wetland<br />
Carex ovalis Oval Sedge Gooden. 464 1867 2011<br />
Carex pallescens Pale Sedge Linnaeus 98 1952 2011 Wet woodland<br />
Carex panicea Carnation Sedge Linnaeus 550 1917 2011 Grassland<br />
Carex paniculata Greater Tussock-sedge L. 110 1917 2011 Wet woodland<br />
Carex pendula Pendulous Sedge Hudson 372 1939 2011<br />
Carex pilulifera Pill Sedge Linnaeus 122 1968 2011 Heath<br />
Carex pseudocyperus Cyperus Sedge L. 13 1969 2001<br />
Carex pulicaris Flea Sedge Linnaeus 153 1867 2011<br />
Carex remota Remote Sedge Linnaeus 334 1917 2011 Woodland<br />
Carex riparia Greater Pond-sedge Curtis 109 1962 2011<br />
Carex rostrata Bottle Sedge Stokes 175 1867 2011<br />
Carex spicata Spiked Sedge Hudson 36 1965 2010<br />
Carex strigosa Thin-spiked Wood-sedge Hudson 1 1993 1993<br />
Carex sylvatica Wood-sedge Hudson 526 1942 2011 Woodland<br />
Carex vaginata Sheathed Sedge Tausch 2 2005 2005 Nationally Scarce<br />
Carex vesicaria Bladder-sedge Linnaeus 51 1969 2011<br />
Carex viridula Yellow-sedge Michx. 9 1987 2009<br />
Carex viridula ssp. brachyrrhyncha Long-stalked Yellowsedge<br />
(Celak.) B. Schmid 116 1955 2010 Wetland<br />
Carex viridula ssp. brachyrrhyncha var. lepidocarpa 25 1939 2009 Wetland<br />
Carex viridula ssp. oedocarpa Common Yellow-sedge (Andersson) B.<br />
Schmid<br />
304 1957 2011 Wetland<br />
Carex viridula ssp. viridula Small-fruited Yellow-sedge 1 1972 1972<br />
Carex x decolorans C. bigelowii x nigra Wimmer 1 2010 2010<br />
Carex x fulva C. hostiana x viridula Gooden. 2 2008 2011<br />
Carlina vulgaris Carline Thistle Linnaeus 262 1867 2011 Grassland
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Carpinus betulus Hornbeam Linnaeus 115 1944 2011 Hortal<br />
Carthamus tinctorius Safflower Linnaeus 2 1982 1982<br />
Carum carvi Caraway L. 4 1867 1983 Endangered<br />
Castanea sativa Sweet Chestnut Mill. 154 1962 2011<br />
Catabrosa aquatica Whorl-grass (L.) P. Beauv. 26 1867 2008<br />
Catapodium marinum Sea Fern-grass (L.) C.E. Hubb. 19 1973 2011 Coastal<br />
Catapodium marinum x rigidum 2 1992 1999<br />
Catapodium rigidum Fern-grass (Linnaeus) C.E.Hubb. 142 1953 2010<br />
Caucalis platycarpos Small Bur-parsley L. 5 1867 1937 Extinct<br />
Cedrus atlantica Atlas Cedar (Endl.) Carrière 15 1926 2011<br />
Cedrus deodara Deodar (Roxb. ex D. Don) G.<br />
Don<br />
12 1926 2009<br />
Cedrus libani Cedar-of-Lebanon A. Rich. 14 1917 2011<br />
Centaurea calcitrapa Red Star-thistle L. 3 1861 1867 Critically Endangered<br />
Centaurea cyanus Cornflower L. 41 1846 2008 BAP<br />
Centaurea diluta Lesser Star-thistle Aiton 4 1973 1977<br />
Centaurea jacea Brown Knapweed Linnaeus 4 1832 1990<br />
Centaurea montana Perennial Cornflower Linnaeus 53 1970 2011<br />
Centaurea nigra Common Knapweed L. 2836 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Centaurea nigra var. nigra 2 1972 1974<br />
Centaurea nigra var. radiata 3 2009 2010<br />
Centaurea paniculata Jersey Knapweed Linnaeus 1 1993 1993<br />
Centaurea scabiosa Greater Knapweed Linnaeus 601 1924 2011 Grassland<br />
Centaurea scabiosa var. succisiifolia 1 1994 1994<br />
Centaurea solstitialis Yellow Star-thistle Linnaeus 3 1867 1868<br />
Centaurea x moncktonii C. jacea x nigra C.Britton 3 1989 2002<br />
Centaurium erythraea Common Centaury Rafn. 572 1924 2011 Grassland<br />
Centaurium erythraea var.<br />
erythraea<br />
Common Centaury 2 1987 1987 Grassland<br />
Centaurium pulchellum Lesser Centaury (Sw.) Druce 12 1925 1999<br />
Centranthus ruber Red Valerian (Linnaeus) DC. 100 1954 2011<br />
Cephalanthera damasonium White Helleborine (Miller) Druce 1 1984 1984 Vulnerable<br />
Cephalanthera longifolia Narrow-leaved (L.) Fritsch 14 1797 1962 Vulnerable Extinct
Scientific name English name<br />
Helleborine<br />
Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Cephalaria gigantea Giant Scabious (Ledeb.) Bobrov. 14 1997 2011<br />
Cerastium arvense Field Mouse-ear Linnaeus 39 1873 2010<br />
Cerastium diffusum Sea Mouse-ear Pers. 39 1967 2010<br />
Cerastium fontanum Common Mouse-ear Baumg. 2446 1944 2011<br />
Cerastium fontanum ssp.<br />
holosteoides<br />
Common Mouse-ear 40 1867 2006<br />
Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare Common Mouse-ear 29 1953 2011<br />
Cerastium glomeratum Sticky Mouse-ear Thuill. 396 1867 2011<br />
Cerastium semidecandrum Little Mouse-ear L. 57 1949 2010<br />
Cerastium tomentosum Snow-in-summer L. 212 1963 2011<br />
Cerastium x maueri C. arvense x tomentosum Schulze 1 2006 2006<br />
Cerastium x pseudoalpinum C. arvense x fontanum Murr 3 1944 1951<br />
Ceratocapnos claviculata Climbing Corydalis (Linnaeus) Lidén 113 1928 2011 Woodland Mainly in PAWS<br />
Ceratochloa carinata California Brome (Hook. & Arne) 1 1974 1974<br />
Ceratophyllum demersum Rigid Hornwort L. 34 1867 2011 Spreading<br />
Ceterach officinarum Rustyback Willd. 22 1843 2009 Spreading<br />
Chaenomeles speciosa Japanese Quince (Sweet) Nakai 2 1999 2002<br />
Chaenorhinum minus Small Toadflax (Linnaeus) Lange 88 1867 2009<br />
Chaerophyllum temulum Rough Chervil Linnaeus 511 1867 2011<br />
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana Lawson's Cypress (A. Murray bis) Parl. 50 1964 2011<br />
Chamaecyparis nootkatensis Nootka Cypress (Lambert) Spach 2 1980 1996<br />
Chamaecyparis obtusa Hinoki Cypress (Siebold & Zucc.)<br />
Endl.<br />
3 1980 2002<br />
Chamaecyparis pisifera Sawara Cypress (Siebold & Zucc.)<br />
Siebold & Zucc.<br />
4 1980 2002<br />
Chamaemelum nobile Chamomile (L.) All. 3 1867 1950 Vulnerable<br />
Chamerion angustifolium Rosebay Willowherb (L.) Holub 2890 1867 2011<br />
Chelidonium majus Greater Celandine Linnaeus 93 1867 2011<br />
Chenopodium album Fat-hen Linnaeus 178 1969 2011<br />
Chenopodium album agg. Linnaeus 445 1957 2005<br />
Chenopodium album var. reticulatum 1 1990 1990<br />
Chenopodium bonus-henricus Good-King-Henry L. 163 1867 2011 Vulnerable
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Chenopodium chenopodioides Saltmarsh Goosefoot (L.) Aellen 1 1976 1976 Nationally Scarce<br />
Chenopodium ficifolium Fig-leaved Goosefoot Smith 8 1867 2009<br />
Chenopodium glaucum Oak-leaved Goosefoot L. 20 1807 1990 Vulnerable<br />
Chenopodium hybridum Maple-leaved Goosefoot Linnaeus 3 1832 1867<br />
Chenopodium murale Nettle-leaved Goosefoot L. 13 1805 1975 Vulnerable<br />
Chenopodium polyspermum Many-seeded Goosefoot Linnaeus 6 1805 2006<br />
Chenopodium quinoa Quinoa Willd. 1 2006 2006<br />
Chenopodium rubrum Red Goosefoot Linnaeus 94 1805 2011<br />
Chenopodium suecicum Swedish Goosefoot Murr 1 1867 1867<br />
Chenopodium urbicum Upright Goosefoot L. 6 1867 1951 Critically Endangered<br />
Chenopodium vulvaria Stinking Goosefoot L. 6 1805 1973 Endangered<br />
Chrysanthemum segetum Corn Marigold L. 21 1862 2009 Vulnerable<br />
Chrysosplenium alternifolium Alternate-leaved Goldensaxifrage<br />
Linnaeus 86 1933 2011 Woodland<br />
Chrysosplenium oppositifolium Opposite-leaved Goldensaxifrage<br />
Linnaeus 791 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Cicerbita macrophylla Common Blue-sow-thistle (Willd.) Wallr. 31 1963 2011<br />
Cicerbita macrophylla ssp. uralensis (UK Subspecies) Common<br />
Blue-sow-thistle<br />
(Rouy) P.D. Sell 4 1990 1998<br />
Cichorium intybus Chicory Linnaeus 53 1861 2011<br />
Cicuta virosa Cowbane L. 1 2010 2010 Nationally Scarce<br />
Circaea lutetiana Enchanter's-nightshade L. 565 1924 2011 Woodland<br />
Circaea x intermedia C. alpina x lutetiana Ehrh. 2 1867 1868 Extinct<br />
Cirsium acaule Dwarf Thistle (L.) Scop. 2 1974 1974<br />
Cirsium arvense Creeping Thistle (Linnaeus) Scop. 3384 1867 2011<br />
Cirsium arvense var. arvense 1 2011 2011<br />
Cirsium arvense var. setosum 1 1867 1867<br />
Cirsium dissectum Meadow Thistle (Linnaeus) Hill 4 1969 2005<br />
Cirsium eriophorum Woolly Thistle (Linnaeus) Scop. 15 1867 2006 Grassland<br />
Cirsium heterophyllum Melancholy Thistle (Linnaeus) Hill 263 1840 2011<br />
Cirsium palustre Marsh Thistle (Linnaeus) Scop. 1760 1867 2011<br />
Cirsium vulgare Spear Thistle (Savi) Ten. 2777 1867 2011<br />
Cirsium x boulayi C. acaule x arvense Camus 1 1988 1988
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Cirsium x celakovskianum C. arvense x palustre Knaf 1 2011 2011<br />
Cladium mariscus Great Fen-sedge (L.) Pohl 18 1777 2009<br />
Claytonia perfoliata Springbeauty Donn ex Willd. 11 1867 2006<br />
Claytonia sibirica Pink Purslane Linnaeus 37 1899 2011<br />
Clematis vitalba Traveller's-joy L. 28 1862 2010<br />
Clematis viticella Purple Clematis Linnaeus 1 2006 2006<br />
Clinopodium acinos Basil Thyme (L.) Kuntze 15 1867 2010 Vulnerable<br />
Clinopodium ascendens Common Calamint (Jordan) Samp. 9 1935 2010<br />
Clinopodium calamintha Lesser Calamint (L.) Stace 3 1867 2002 Vulnerable<br />
Clinopodium grandiflorum Greater Calamint (Linnaeus) Stace 1 1950 1950<br />
Clinopodium vulgare Wild Basil Linnaeus 73 1953 2011 Grassland<br />
Cochlearia anglica English Scurvygrass L. 5 1832 1991<br />
Cochlearia danica Danish Scurvygrass L. 237 1867 2011<br />
Cochlearia micacea Mountain Scurvygrass E.Marshall 2 1918 1930 Nationally Scarce<br />
Cochlearia officinalis Common Scurvygrass Linnaeus 194 1923 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Cochlearia officinalis s. lat. Common Scurvygrass Linnaeus 23 1924 2009<br />
Cochlearia pyrenaica Pyrenean Scurvygrass DC. 38 1947 2009<br />
Cochlearia pyrenaica ssp. alpina Pyrenean Scurvygrass 3 1955 2010<br />
Cochlearia pyrenaica ssp. pyrenaica Pyrenean Scurvygrass 2 2009 2009<br />
Coincya monensis (Linnaeus) Greuter &<br />
Burdet<br />
2 1872 1879<br />
Coincya monensis ssp. monensis Isle-of-Man Cabbage 1 1862 1862 Nationally Scarce<br />
Coincya monensis ssp. recurvata Wallflower Cabbage 2 1872 1879<br />
Colchicum autumnale Meadow Saffron L. 5 1867 1939 Near Threatened<br />
Colutea arborescens Bladder-senna Linnaeus 3 1974 2007<br />
Conium maculatum Hemlock Linnaeus 402 1924 2011<br />
Conopodium majus Pignut (Gouan) Loret 1600 1953 2011 Grassland<br />
Conringia orientalis Hare's-ear Mustard (Linnaeus) Dumort. 3 1867 1945<br />
Consolida ajacis Larkspur (L.) Schur 6 1867 1950<br />
Convallaria majalis Lily-of-the-valley L. 48 1794 2007 Woodland<br />
Convolvulus arvensis Field Bindweed Linnaeus 379 1960 2011<br />
Convolvulus arvensis var. stonestreetii 2 1988 1990<br />
Conyza canadensis Canadian Fleabane (Linnaeus) Cronquist 45 1861 2010
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Coriandrum sativum Coriander Linnaeus 2 1950 1950<br />
Cornus alba White Dogwood Linnaeus 9 1992 2010<br />
Cornus mas Cornelian-cherry Linnaeus 6 1974 2010<br />
Cornus sanguinea Dogwood Linnaeus 134 1946 2011<br />
Cornus sericea Red-osier Dogwood Linnaeus 21 1973 2011<br />
Coronopus didymus Lesser Swine-cress (L.) Sm. 11 1867 2010<br />
Coronopus squamatus Swine-cress (Forssk.) Asch. 28 1859 2006<br />
Cortaderia richardii Early Pampas-grass (Endl.) Zotov 1 2011 2011<br />
Cortaderia selloana Pampas-grass (Schultes & Schultes<br />
f.) Asch. & Graebne<br />
3 2008 2011<br />
Corydalis solida Bird-in-a-bush (Linnaeus) Clairv. 6 1947 2009<br />
Corylus avellana Hazel Linnaeus 2175 1867 2011<br />
Corylus avellana x maxima Kentish Cobs 3 2006 2009<br />
Cosmos bipinnatus Mexican Aster Cav. 2 1999 2004<br />
Cotoneaster bullatus Hollyberry Cotoneaster Bois 30 1993 2011<br />
Cotoneaster dammeri Bearberry Cotoneaster C.Schneider 1 1995 1995<br />
Cotoneaster dielsianus Diels' Cotoneaster E. Pritz. ex Diels 15 1999 2010<br />
Cotoneaster franchetii Franchet's Cotoneaster Bois 5 2000 2010<br />
Cotoneaster frigidus Tree Cotoneaster Wallich ex Lindley 34 1900 2011 Spreading<br />
Cotoneaster hjelmqvistii Hjelmqvist's Cotoneaster Flinck & B. Hylmö 1 2011 2011<br />
Cotoneaster horizontalis Wall Cotoneaster Decne. 114 1970 2011<br />
Cotoneaster horizontalis agg. 5 1995 1999<br />
Cotoneaster integerrimus Wild Cotoneaster Medikus 1 2009 2009 Critically Endangered<br />
Cotoneaster integrifolius Entire-leaved<br />
Cotoneaster<br />
(Roxb.) G. Klotz 8 1973 2010<br />
Cotoneaster lacteus Late Cotoneaster W.Smith 1 1986 1986<br />
Cotoneaster lucidus Shiny Cotoneaster Schld. 1 2011 2011<br />
Cotoneaster microphyllus Small-leaved Cotoneaster Wall. ex Lindl. 3 2005 2009<br />
Cotoneaster monopyrenus One-stoned Cotoneaster (W.W. Sm.) Flinck &<br />
B Hylmo<br />
1 1992 1992<br />
Cotoneaster pannosus Silverleaf Cotoneaster Franch. 2 2008 2008<br />
Cotoneaster rehderi Bullate Cotoneaster Pojark. 2 2006 2009<br />
Cotoneaster salicifolius Willow-leaved Franch. 8 2000 2009
Scientific name English name<br />
Cotoneaster<br />
Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Cotoneaster simonsii Himalayan Cotoneaster Baker 72 1949 2011 Spreading<br />
Cotoneaster splendens Showy Cotoneaster Flink & B. Hylmoe 1 2006 2006<br />
Cotoneaster x suecicus Swedish Cotoneaster Klotz 2 2000 2006<br />
Cotoneaster x watereri Waterer's Cotoneaster Exell 13 1992 2010 Spreading<br />
Crassula helmsii New Zealand Pigmyweed (Kirk) Cockayne 68 1969 2011 Spreading<br />
Crataegus laevigata Midland Hawthorn (Poiret) DC. 29 1975 2010 Hortal<br />
Crataegus monogyna Hawthorn Jacq. 4387 1917 2011<br />
Crataegus orientalis Oriental Hawthorn Pall. Ex M. Bieb 1 2008 2008<br />
Crataegus pedicellata Pear-fruited Cockspurthorn<br />
Sarg. 1 1887 1887<br />
Crataegus x media C. monogyna x laevigata Hegetschw. 8 1975 2008<br />
Crepis biennis Rough Hawk's-beard Linnaeus 16 1875 2011<br />
Crepis capillaris Smooth Hawk's-beard (Linnaeus) Wallr. 562 1950 2011<br />
Crepis capillaris var. glandulosa Druce 2 1990 1990<br />
Crepis mollis Northern Hawk's-beard (Jacq.) Asch. 40 1868 2008 Endangered Upland<br />
Crepis paludosa Marsh Hawk's-beard (Linnaeus) Moench 331 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Crepis setosa Bristly Hawk's-beard Haller f. 2 1996 1996<br />
Crepis tectorum Narrow-leaved Hawk'sbeard<br />
L. 1 2006 2006<br />
Crepis vesicaria Beaked Hawk's-beard Linnaeus 37 1930 2011<br />
Crepis vesicaria ssp. taraxacifolia Beaked Hawk's-beard (Thuill.) Thell. Ex<br />
Schinz & R. Keller<br />
2 1951 1951<br />
Crithmum maritimum Rock Samphire Linnaeus 3 2005 2009 Hortal<br />
Crocosmia paniculata Aunt-Eliza (Klatt) Goldblatt 2 2005 2006<br />
Crocosmia pottsii Pott's Montbretia (Macnab ex Baker)<br />
N.E. Br.<br />
4 2002 2005<br />
Crocosmia x crocosmiiflora Montbretia (C. aurea x (Lemoine ex Burb. & 82 1972 2011<br />
pottsii)<br />
Dean) Nicholson<br />
Crocus nudiflorus Autumn Crocus Smith 3 1952 1977<br />
Crocus vernus Spring Crocus (Linnaeus) Hill 8 1921 2011<br />
Cruciata laevipes Crosswort Opiz 1482 1867 2011<br />
Cryptogramma crispa Parsley Fern (Linnaeus) R. Br. ex 37 1700 2011 Upland Declining<br />
Hook.<br />
rock
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Cryptomeria japonica Japanese Red-cedar (Linnaeus f.) D.Don 5 1932 2007<br />
Cucurbita pepo Marrow Linnaeus 4 1975 2005<br />
Cupressus macrocarpa Monterey Cypress Hartweg ex Gordon 1 1980 1980<br />
Cuscuta epilinum Flax Dodder Weihe 2 1881 1934<br />
Cuscuta epithymum Dodder (L.) L. 1 1858 1858 Vulnerable<br />
Cyclamen hederifolium Sowbread Aiton 2 2006 2006<br />
Cydonia oblonga Quince Miller 4 1975 2001<br />
Cymbalaria muralis Ivy-leaved Toadflax P.Gaertner, Meyer & 294 1867 2011 Spreading<br />
Scherb.<br />
eastwards<br />
Cymbalaria muralis subsp. muralis Ivy-leaved Toadflax 3 1990 2003 Spreading<br />
eastwards<br />
Cymbalaria pallida Italian Toadflax (Ten.) Wettst. 2 1995 1998<br />
Cynodon dactylon Bermuda-grass (L.) Pers. 1 1936 1936 Rare<br />
Cynoglossum officinale Hound's-tongue L. 1 1903 1903 Near Threatened<br />
Cynosurus cristatus Crested Dog's-tail Linnaeus 1988 1867 2011<br />
Cynosurus echinatus Rough Dog's-tail Linnaeus 3 1867 1923<br />
Cyperus longus Galingale L. 11 2001 2011 Near Threatened Introduced.<br />
Cypripedium calceolus Lady's-slipper L. 13 1777 2005 Critically<br />
Endangered<br />
Woodland Re-introduced<br />
Cystopteris alpina Alpine Bladder-fern (Lam.) Desv. 1 1840 1840 Extinct<br />
Cystopteris fragilis Brittle Bladder-fern (Linnaeus) Bernh. 226 1832 2011<br />
Cytisus scoparius Broom (Linnaeus) Link 1013 1952 2011<br />
Cytisus scoparius ssp. scoparius Broom 9 1990 2003<br />
Dactylis glomerata Cock's-foot Linnaeus 3625 1946 2011<br />
Dactylis hispanica Roth 1 1988 1988<br />
Dactylorhiza fuchsii Common Spotted-orchid (Druce) Soó 1365 1942 2011<br />
Dactylorhiza fuchsii ssp. fuchsii Common Spotted-orchid 3 1991 1995<br />
Dactylorhiza fuchsii ssp. okellyi Common Spotted-orchid (Druce) Soó 2 1979 1991<br />
Dactylorhiza fuchsii x traunsteinerioides 3 1950 1979<br />
Dactylorhiza incarnata Early Marsh-orchid (L) Soó 45 1945 2011 Grassland<br />
Dactylorhiza incarnata ssp.<br />
coccinea<br />
Early Marsh-orchid (Pugsley) Soó 3 1950 1990 Grassland<br />
Dactylorhiza incarnata ssp. Early Marsh-orchid 7 1979 2009 Grassland
Scientific name<br />
incarnata<br />
English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Dactylorhiza incarnata ssp.<br />
pulchella<br />
Early Marsh-orchid (Druce) Soó 5 1951 1991 Grassland<br />
Dactylorhiza incarnata x kerryensis 2 1996 1998<br />
Dactylorhiza maculata Heath Spotted-orchid (L.) Soó 29 1974 2009<br />
Dactylorhiza maculata ssp.<br />
Heath Spotted-orchid (Linton) P.Hunt & 40 1924 2005<br />
ericetorum<br />
Summerh.<br />
Dactylorhiza praetermissa Southern Marsh-orchid (Druce) Soó 19 1939 2008 Grassland County RPR,<br />
declining<br />
Dactylorhiza purpurella Northern Marsh-orchid (T. & T.A.<br />
Stephenson) Soó<br />
748 1917 2011 Grassland<br />
Dactylorhiza traunsteinerioides Narrow-leaved Marsh- (Pugsley)<br />
10 1948 1990 Nationally Scarce Grassland<br />
orchid<br />
R.M.bateman &<br />
Denholm<br />
Dactylorhiza viridis Frog Orchid (L.) Hartm. 130 1867 2010 Vulnerable<br />
Dactylorhiza x carnea D. maculata x incarnata (E.G.Camus) Soó 1 1925 1925<br />
Dactylorhiza x formosa D. maculata x purpurella (T & T.A.Stephenson)<br />
Soó<br />
4 1955 1981<br />
Dactylorhiza x grandis D. fuchsii x praetermissa (Druce) P.F.Hunt 3 1978 2008<br />
Dactylorhiza x insignis D. praetermissa x (T. &<br />
2 1978 1979<br />
purpurella<br />
T.A.Stephenson) Soó<br />
Dactylorhiza x kerneriorum D. fuchsii x incarnata (Soó) Soó 1 1952 1952<br />
Dactylorhiza x latirella D. incarnata x purpurella (P.M.Hall) Soó 2 1952 1981<br />
Dactylorhiza x mixta D. viridis x D. fuchsii (Asch. & Graebner)<br />
Rauschert<br />
1 1964 1964<br />
Dactylorhiza x transiens D. fuchsii x maculata (Druce) Soó 10 1955 2009<br />
Dactylorhiza x venusta D. fuchsii x purpurella (I & T.A.Stephenson)<br />
Soó<br />
132 1946 2011<br />
Dactylorhiza x viridella D. viridis x D. purpurella (Hesl.-Harr. f.) Soó 5 1951 1959<br />
Danthonia decumbens Heath-grass (Linnaeus) DC. 218 1963 2011 Heathland<br />
Daphne laureola Spurge-laurel Linnaeus 93 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Daphne mezereum Mezereon L. 6 1857 2009 Vulnerable<br />
Datura stramonium Thorn-apple Linnaeus 11 1867 1978<br />
Daucus carota Carrot L. 189 1867 2011 Grassland
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Daucus carota ssp. carota Wild Carrot 181 1966 2011<br />
Deschampsia cespitosa Tufted Hair-grass (Linnaeus) P.Beauv. 2919 1923 2011<br />
Deschampsia cespitosa ssp.<br />
cespitosa<br />
Tufted Hair-grass 55 1987 2011<br />
Deschampsia cespitosa ssp.<br />
parviflora<br />
Small-flowered Hair-grass (Thuill.) Dumort. 1 1987 1987<br />
Deschampsia flexuosa Wavy Hair-grass (Linnaeus) Trin. 1021 1917 2011 Woodland<br />
Descurainia sophia Flixweed (Linnaeus) Webb ex<br />
Prantl<br />
20 1861 2011<br />
Dianthus armeria Deptford Pink L. 3 1867 1939 Endangered<br />
Dianthus barbatus Sweet-William L. 2 2002 2003<br />
Dianthus caryophyllus Clove Pink Linnaeus 1 1959 1959<br />
Dianthus deltoides Maiden Pink L. 22 1846 2008 Near Threatened Extinct<br />
Dianthus plumarius Pink L. 2 1991 1991<br />
Dianthus superbus Linnaeus 1 1992 1992<br />
Dicentra eximia Turkey-corn (Ker Gawler) Torrey 1 2000 2000<br />
Digitalis lutea Straw Foxglove Linnaeus 1 1992 1992<br />
Digitalis purpurea Foxglove Linnaeus 1610 1867 2011<br />
Digitaria sanguinalis Hairy Finger-grass (Linnaeus) Scop. 3 1805 1989<br />
Diphasiastrum alpinum Alpine Clubmoss (Linnaeus) Holub 15 1840 2011 Upland County RPR<br />
Diplotaxis muralis Annual Wall-rocket (L.) DC. 28 1867 2010<br />
Diplotaxis tenuifolia Perennial Wall-rocket (L.) DC. 232 1867 2011<br />
Diplotaxis tenuisiliqua Del. 1 1973 1973<br />
Dipsacus fullonum Wild Teasel Linnaeus 237 1867 2011<br />
Dipsacus fullonum sens. lat. Wild Teasel 50 1971 1999<br />
Dipsacus pilosus Small Teasel L. 2 1807 1867<br />
Dipsacus sativus Fuller's Teasel (Linnaeus) Honck. 2 1832 1972<br />
Doronicum columnae Eastern Leopard's-bane Ten. 1 2003 2003<br />
Doronicum pardalianches Leopard's-bane Linnaeus 125 1860 2011<br />
Doronicum plantagineum Plantain-leaved<br />
Leopard's-bane<br />
Linnaeus 1 1990 1990<br />
Doronicum x excelsum D. columnae x<br />
pardalianches x<br />
plantagineum<br />
(N.E.Br.) Stace 2 1992 2003
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Doronicum x willdenowii D. pardalianches x<br />
plantagineum<br />
Rouy 1 1992 1992<br />
Draba incana Hoary Whitlowgrass L. 58 1846 2011 Upland Lst rocks<br />
Draba muralis Wall Whitlowgrass L. 4 1876 1936 Nationally Scarce<br />
Drosera rotundifolia Round-leaved Sundew Linnaeus 89 1946 2010 Upland<br />
Dryas octopetala Mountain Avens L. 11 1839 2006 Nationally Scarce Upland VC65 only<br />
Dryopteris affinis Scaly Male-fern (Lowe) Fraser-Jenk. 370 1867 2011<br />
Dryopteris affinis s stricto Scaly Male-fern (Wollaston) 40 1961 2011<br />
Dryopteris borreri Scaly Male-fern (Newman) Fraser-<br />
Jenkins<br />
595 1990 2011<br />
Dryopteris cambrensis Scaly Male-fern Fraser-Jenkins 94 1998 2011<br />
Dryopteris carthusiana Narrow Buckler-Fern (Vill.) H.P.Fuchs 85 1867 2011 Wet woodland<br />
Dryopteris dilatata Broad Buckler-fern (Hoffm.) A. Gray 2389 1867 2011<br />
Dryopteris expansa Northern Buckler-fern (C.Presl) Fraser- 17 1860 2010 Upland County RPR<br />
Jenkins & Jermy<br />
rock<br />
Dryopteris filix-mas Male-fern (L.) Schott 1619 1908 2011<br />
Dryopteris filix-mas agg. Common Male Fern (Linnaeus) Schott 989 1953 2010<br />
Dryopteris oreades Mountain Male-fern Fomin 48 1833 2011 Upland<br />
rock<br />
Dryopteris submontana Rigid Buckler-fern (Fraser-Jenkins &<br />
Jermy) Fraser-<br />
Jenkins<br />
5 1993 2007 Nationally Scarce Limestone rock<br />
Dryopteris x ambroseae D. dilatata x expansa Fraser-Jenkins &<br />
Jermy<br />
3 2005 2010<br />
Dryopteris x complexa D. affinis x filix-mas Fraser-Jenkins 1 2006 2006<br />
Dryopteris x deweveri D. carthusiana x dilatata (J.T. Jansen) Wachter 57 1999 2011 Wet woodland<br />
Echinochloa crus-galli Cockspur (Linnaeus) P.Beauv. 2 1942 1975<br />
Echinops bannaticus Blue Globe-thistle Rochel ex Schrader 4 1996 1996<br />
Echinops exaltatus Globe-thistle Schrader 1 2000 2000<br />
Echinops sphaerocephalus Glandular Globe-thistle Linnaeus 11 1965 2009<br />
Echium vulgare Viper's-bugloss L. 146 1924 2011 Grassland<br />
Eleocharis austriaca Northern Spike-rush Hayek 2 1991 2006 Rare<br />
Eleocharis palustris Common Spike-rush (Linnaeus) Roemer &<br />
Schultes<br />
595 1956 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Eleocharis palustris ssp. palustris Common Spike-rush 7 1990 1990 Unknown<br />
Eleocharis palustris ssp. vulgaris Common Spike-rush Walters. 2 1991 1991<br />
Eleocharis quinqueflora Few-flowered Spike-rush (F.Hartmann)<br />
O.Schwarz<br />
34 1877 2009 Upland wetland<br />
Eleocharis uniglumis Slender Spike-rush (Link) Schult. 22 1932 2009<br />
Eleogiton fluitans Floating Club-rush (L.) Link 8 1805 1981<br />
Elodea canadensis Canadian Waterweed Michx. 182 1867 2011<br />
Elodea nuttallii Nuttall's Waterweed (Planch.) H. St. John 15 1900 2011<br />
Elymus caninus Bearded Couch (Linnaeus) Linnaeus 300 1942 2011 Woodland<br />
Elymus caninus var. caninus Bearded Couch 2 1987 1988<br />
Elytrigia atherica Sea Couch (Link) Kerguélen ex<br />
Carreras Mart.<br />
79 1952 2011 Coastal<br />
Elytrigia juncea Sand Couch (Linnaeus) Nevski 66 1794 2011 Coastal<br />
Elytrigia juncea ssp. boreoatlantica Sand Couch ((Simonet & Guin.)<br />
Hyl.<br />
26 1970 1997<br />
Elytrigia repens Common Couch (Linnaeus) Desv. 1499 1953 2011<br />
Elytrigia repens ssp. arenosa Common Couch 6 1867 2000<br />
Elytrigia repens ssp. repens Common Couch 12 1990 2003<br />
Elytrigia repens ssp. repens var. aristata 2 2007 2007<br />
Elytrigia x acuta nothossp.<br />
E. atherica x juncea acuta (DC.) Tzvelev 15 1971 1976<br />
obtusiuscula<br />
nothosubsp. (Lange)<br />
Kerguélen<br />
Elytrigia x drucei E. atherica x repens Stace 1 1988 1988<br />
Elytrigia x laxa E. juncea x repens (Fries) Kerguélen 6 1973 1978<br />
Empetrum nigrum Crowberry L. 267 1840 2011 Heathland<br />
Empetrum nigrum ssp. nigrum Crowberry Linnaeus 8 1990 2008 Heathland<br />
Epilobium alsinifolium Chickweed Willowherb Villars 12 1867 2007<br />
Epilobium anagallidifolium Alpine Willowherb Lam. 4 1867 1980 County RPR<br />
Epilobium brunnescens New Zealand Willowherb (Cockayne) P.H.<br />
Raven & Engelhorn<br />
90 1961 2011<br />
Epilobium ciliatum American Willowherb Rafin. 194 1971 2011<br />
Epilobium ciliatum x obscurum 2 2008 2009<br />
Epilobium hirsutum Great Willowherb Linnaeus 2214 1867 2011<br />
Epilobium komarovianum Bronzy Willowherb A.Leveille 4 1860 1975
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Epilobium montanum Broad-leaved Willowherb Linnaeus 1552 1953 2011<br />
Epilobium obscurum Short-fruited Willowherb Schreb. 174 1942 2010<br />
Epilobium palustre Marsh Willowherb Linnaeus 435 1948 2011<br />
Epilobium parviflorum Hoary Willowherb Schreb. 355 1867 2011<br />
Epilobium pedunculare Rockery Willowherb Cunn. 4 1960 1981<br />
Epilobium roseum Pale Willowherb Schreb. 18 1867 2008<br />
Epilobium roseum x ciliatum 1 2008 2008<br />
Epilobium tetragonum Square-stalked<br />
Willowherb<br />
L. 42 1956 2011<br />
Epilobium x aggregatum E. montanum x obscurum Celak. 7 1950 2008<br />
Epilobium x dacicum E. obscurum x<br />
parviflorum<br />
Borbas 2 1942 1942<br />
Epilobium x erroneum E. hirsutum x montanum Hausskn. 4 1950 2005<br />
Epilobium x fossicola E. ciliatum x palustre Smejkal 2 1994 1994<br />
Epilobium x haynaldianum E. alsinifolium x palustre Hausskn. 1 1975 1975<br />
Epilobium x interjectum E. montanum x ciliatum Smejkal 5 1980 1998<br />
Epilobium x limosum E. parviflorum x<br />
montanum<br />
Schur 2 2003 2008<br />
Epilobium x mutabile E. montanum x roseum Boiss. & Reuter 3 2008 2008<br />
Epilobium x subhirsutum E. hirsutum x parviflorum Gennari 2 1942 2003<br />
Epipactis atrorubens Dark-red Helleborine (Hoffm.) Besser 99 1950 2011 Nationally Scarce Grassland<br />
Epipactis dunensis Dune Helleborine (T. &<br />
T.A.Stephenson)<br />
Godfery<br />
2 1990 1994 Rare Grassland<br />
Epipactis helleborine Broad-leaved Helleborine (L.) Crantz 231 1903 2011 Woodland<br />
Epipactis helleborine var.<br />
Young's Helleborine (A.F.Richards &<br />
1 1997 1997<br />
youngiana<br />
A.J.Porter)<br />
Epipactis leptochila agg. 4 1983 2001 Woodland<br />
Epipactis palustris Marsh Helleborine (L.) Crantz. 21 1867 2009 Grassland County RPR<br />
Equisetum arvense Field Horsetail L. 2328 1906 2011<br />
Equisetum fluviatile Water Horsetail Linnaeus 369 1917 2011<br />
Equisetum hyemale Rough Horsetail Linnaeus 126 1700 2011 Woodland<br />
Equisetum palustre Marsh Horsetail Linnaeus 612 1906 2011<br />
Equisetum pratense Shady Horsetail Ehrh. 52 1878 2009 Nationally Scarce Woodland
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Equisetum sylvaticum Wood Horsetail Linnaeus 498 1953 2011 Woodland<br />
Equisetum telmateia Great Horsetail Ehrh. 306 1924 2011<br />
Equisetum variegatum Variegated Horsetail Schleich. ex F. Weber<br />
& D.Mohr<br />
51 1877 2011 Nationally Scarce Upland<br />
Equisetum x litorale Shore Horsetail (E.<br />
arvense x fluviatile)<br />
Kühlew. ex Rupr. 14 1997 2011<br />
Eranthis hyemalis Winter Aconite (Linnaeus) Salisb. 24 1896 2010<br />
Erica cinerea Bell Heather Linnaeus 204 1917 2011 Heathland<br />
Erica tetralix Cross-leaved Heath Linnaeus 304 1867 2011 Heathland<br />
Erica vagans Cornish Heath L. 1 1977 1977 Rare<br />
Erigeron acer Blue Fleabane Linnaeus 172 1867 2011 Grassland Spreading<br />
Erigeron karvinskianus Mexican Fleabane DC. 6 2006 2010 Spreading<br />
Erinus alpinus Fairy Foxglove Linnaeus 24 1972 2009 Spreading<br />
Eriophorum angustifolium Common Cottongrass Honck. 355 1867 2011 Upland<br />
Eriophorum latifolium Broad-leaved Cottongrass Hoppe 30 1805 2009 Upland<br />
Eriophorum vaginatum Hare's-tail Cottongrass L. 293 1951 2011 Upland<br />
Erodium cicutarium Common Stork's-bill (Linnaeus) L'Hér. 69 1945 2010<br />
Erodium cicutarium agg. Common Stork's-bill 42 1949 2008<br />
Erodium cicutarium ssp. cicutarium Common Stork's-bill 5 1969 1995<br />
Erodium cicutarium ssp. dunense 5 1969 1975<br />
Erodium crinitum Eastern Stork's-bill Carolin 1 1975 1975<br />
Erodium maritimum Sea Stork's-bill (Linnaeus) L'Hér. 6 1867 2007<br />
Erodium moschatum Musk Stork's-bill (L.) L'Hér. 6 1862 1975<br />
Erophila glabrescens Glabrous Whitlowgrass Jord. 1 1927 1927<br />
Erophila verna Common Whitlowgrass (L.) DC. 43 1867 2011<br />
Erophila verna sens. lat. Common Whitlowgrass 54 1966 2010<br />
Erophila verna var. verna sensu Filfilan+Elkington 138 1963 1998<br />
Eruca vesicaria ssp. sativa 1 1915 1915<br />
Eryngium campestre Field Eryngo L. 5 1840 1867 Critically Endangered<br />
Eryngium maritimum Sea-holly L. 7 1867 2011<br />
Erysimum cheiranthoides Treacle-mustard L. 26 1844 2000<br />
Erysimum cheiri Wallflower (Linnaeus) Crantz 28 1867 2010<br />
Escallonia macrantha Escallonia Hook. & Arn. 7 1972 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Eucalyptus gunnii Cider Gum Hook.f. 1 2001 2001<br />
Euonymus europaeus Spindle L. 79 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Euonymus japonicus Evergreen Spindle Linnaeusf. 2 2000 2002<br />
Euonymus latifolius Large-leaved Spindle (Linnaeus) Miller 1 2010 2010<br />
Eupatorium cannabinum Hemp-agrimony Linnaeus 326 1917 2011<br />
Euphorbia amygdaloides Wood Spurge Linnaeus 8 1862 2010<br />
Euphorbia amygdaloides ssp.<br />
robbiae<br />
Turkish Wood Spurge (Turill) Stace 4 2001 2011<br />
Euphorbia characias Mediterranean Spurge Linnaeus 1 2003 2003<br />
Euphorbia cyparissias Cypress Spurge Linnaeus 4 1918 2005<br />
Euphorbia dulcis Sweet Spurge Linnaeus 1 2007 2007<br />
Euphorbia esula Leafy Spurge Linnaeus 4 1939 2006<br />
Euphorbia esula agg. 1 1987 1987<br />
Euphorbia exigua Dwarf Spurge L. 32 1893 2004 Near Threatened<br />
Euphorbia helioscopia Sun Spurge Linnaeus 321 1965 2011<br />
Euphorbia lathyris Caper Spurge Linnaeus 11 1867 2001<br />
Euphorbia paralias Sea Spurge Linnaeus 1 1805 1805<br />
Euphorbia peplis Purple Spurge L. 1 1996 1996 Extinct<br />
Euphorbia peplus Petty Spurge Linnaeus 230 1963 2011<br />
Euphorbia x pseudovirgata Twiggy Spurge (Schur) Soo 25 1961 2010<br />
Euphrasia arctica Lange ex Rostrup 15 2007 2008 Grassland<br />
Euphrasia arctica ssp. arctica 19 1951 2008 Nationally Scarce<br />
Euphrasia arctica ssp. borealis (F. Towns.) Yeo 26 1939 2008 Unknown<br />
Euphrasia arctica x nemorosa 11 1996 2010<br />
Euphrasia cambrica Pugsley 1 1980 1980 Endangered<br />
Euphrasia confusa Pugsley 49 1937 2008 Unknown<br />
Euphrasia confusa x scottica 1 1975 1975<br />
Euphrasia frigida Pugsley 1 1973 1973 Unknown<br />
Euphrasia micrantha Reichb. 42 1939 2010 Unknown<br />
Euphrasia nemorosa (Pers.) Wallr. 407 1939 2011<br />
Euphrasia nemorosa x confusa 1 1975 1975<br />
Euphrasia nemorosa x micrantha 1 1968 1968<br />
Euphrasia officinalis agg. Eyebright 582 1867 2011 Grassland
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Euphrasia ostenfeldii (Pugsley) Yeo 1 1927 1927 Nationally Scarce Grassland<br />
Euphrasia rostkoviana Hayne 6 2007 2009 Vulnerable Grassland<br />
Euphrasia rostkoviana ssp. montana (Jord.) Wettst. 11 1933 2009 Vulnerable Grassland<br />
Euphrasia scottica Wettst. 3 1980 2008<br />
Euphrasia tetraquetra (Bréb.) Arrond. 3 1981 1981 Unknown<br />
Euphrasia x electa E. micrantha x scottica F. Towns. 1 1860 1860<br />
Fagopyrum esculentum Buckwheat Moench 13 1805 2007<br />
Fagus sylvatica Beech Linnaeus 1795 1917 2011 Hortal<br />
Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea' Copper Beech 12 1998 2011 Hortal<br />
Fallopia baldschuanica Russian-vine (Regel) Holub 20 1954 2011<br />
Fallopia convolvulus Black-bindweed (L.) Á. Löve 342 1957 2011<br />
Fallopia japonica Japanese Knotweed (Houtt.) Ronse<br />
Decraene<br />
505 1967 2011 Spreading<br />
Fallopia japonica var. compacta Japanese Knotweed 1 2005 2005<br />
Fallopia japonica var. japonica Japanese Knotweed 4 2001 2006<br />
Fallopia sachalinensis Giant Knotweed (F.Schmidt ex<br />
Maxim.) Ronse<br />
Decraene<br />
26 1961 2011 Spreading<br />
Fallopia x bohemica F. japonica x sachalinensis (Chrtek & Chrtkova)<br />
J.P. Bailey<br />
5 1999 2010<br />
Ferula communis Giant Fennel Linnaeus 1 1968 1968<br />
Festuca altissima Wood Fescue All. 27 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Festuca arenaria Rush-leaved Fescue Osbeck 8 1969 2006 Nationally Scarce Coastal<br />
Festuca arundinacea Tall Fescue Schreber 538 1957 2011<br />
Festuca arundinacea x Lolium<br />
multiflorum<br />
Hybrid Tall Fescue 1 2002 2002<br />
Festuca filiformis Fine-leaved Sheep'sfescue<br />
Pourr. 226 1965 2011<br />
Festuca gigantea Giant Fescue (Linnaeus) Villars 539 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Festuca heterophylla Various-leaved Fescue Lam. 1 1999 1999<br />
Festuca longifolia Blue Fescue Thuill. 1 1980 1980 Rare<br />
Festuca ovina Sheep's-fescue L. 323 1867 2011<br />
Festuca ovina agg. Sheep's-fescue 395 1965 2010<br />
Festuca ovina ssp. ovina Sheep's-fescue 320 1960 2010
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Festuca pratensis Meadow Fescue Hudson 226 1942 2011<br />
Festuca rubra Red Fescue Linnaeus 2058 1951 2011<br />
Festuca rubra agg. Red Fescue 540 1972 2011<br />
Festuca rubra ssp. commutata Chewing's Fescue 2 1928 2005<br />
Festuca rubra ssp. juncea Red Fescue 6 1997 2010<br />
Festuca rubra ssp. rubra Red Fescue 34 1969 2009<br />
Festuca rubra x Vulpia bromoides 1 1995 1995<br />
Festuca vivipara Viviparous Sheep's-fescue (L.) Sm. 29 1700 2006 Upland<br />
Ficus carica Fig Linnaeus 10 1936 2010<br />
Filago minima Small Cudweed (Smith) Pers. 26 1867 2009<br />
Filago vulgaris Common Cudweed Lam. 5 1959 2007 Near Threatened Grassland<br />
Filipendula ulmaria Meadowsweet (Linnaeus) Maxim. 2456 1924 2011<br />
Filipendula vulgaris Dropwort Moench 30 1794 2010 Grassland<br />
Foeniculum vulgare Fennel Miller 48 1861 2011<br />
Forsythia suspensa Golden-bell (Thunb.) Vahl 2 2004 2007<br />
Forsythia x intermedia Forsythia Zabel 6 1995 2009<br />
Fragaria ananassa Garden Strawberry 30 1971 2009<br />
Fragaria vesca Wild Strawberry Linnaeus 1106 1924 2011<br />
Frangula alnus Alder Buckthorn Miller 7 1992 2011 Planted<br />
Frankenia laevis Sea-heath L. 3 1805 1989 Near Threatened<br />
Fraxinus angustifolia Narrow-leaved Ash Vahl 2 2002 2009 Hortal<br />
Fraxinus excelsior Ash Linnaeus 3769 1917 2011<br />
Fraxinus ornus Manna Ash Linnaeus 11 1977 2011<br />
Fritillaria meleagris Fritillary L. 11 1990 2008 Vulnerable<br />
Fuchsia magellanica Fuchsia Lam. 9 1992 2009<br />
Fumaria bastardii Tall Ramping-fumitory Boreau 2 1950 1974<br />
Fumaria capreolata White Ramping-fumitory L. 12 1805 2010<br />
Fumaria capreolata ssp. babingtonii White Ramping-fumitory (Pugsley) Sell 2 1912 1918<br />
Fumaria densiflora Dense-flowered Fumitory DC. 1 1867 1867<br />
Fumaria muralis Common Rampingfumitory<br />
Sond. ex W.D.J. Koch 7 1973 2011<br />
Fumaria muralis ssp. boraei Common Rampingfumitory<br />
(Jord.) Pugsley 14 1861 2009
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Fumaria officinalis Common Fumitory Linnaeus 290 1957 2011<br />
Fumaria officinalis ssp. officinalis Common Fumitory 19 1985 2010<br />
Fumaria officinalis ssp. wirtgenii Common Fumitory (W.D.J. Koch) Arcang 5 1974 2011<br />
Fumaria parviflora Fine-leaved Fumitory Lam. 1 1946 1946 Vulnerable<br />
Fumaria reuteri Martin's Rampingfumitory<br />
Boiss 1 1995 1995 Rare<br />
Fumaria vaillantii Few-flowered Fumitory Loisel. 2 1867 1952 Vulnerable<br />
Gagea lutea Yellow Star-of-Bethlehem (Linnaeus) Ker<br />
Gawler<br />
56 1787 2010 Woodland<br />
Galanthus nivalis Snowdrop Linnaeus 209 1942 2011<br />
Galega officinalis Goat's-rue Linnaeus 3 1866 1973<br />
Galeopsis angustifolia Red Hemp-nettle Ehrh. ex Hoffm. 3 1700 1947 Critically Endangered<br />
Galeopsis bifida Bifid Hemp-nettle Boenn. 97 1957 2011<br />
Galeopsis ladanum Broad-leaved Hempnettle<br />
Linnaeus 5 1867 1867<br />
Galeopsis segetum Downy Hemp-nettle Necker 7 1829 1917 Extinct<br />
Galeopsis speciosa Large-flowered Hempnettle<br />
Mill. 5 1946 1980 Vulnerable<br />
Galeopsis tetrahit Common Hemp-nettle Linnaeus 525 1867 2011<br />
Galeopsis tetrahit agg. Common Hemp-nettle 247 1968 2011<br />
Galinsoga parviflora Gallant Soldier Cav. 3 1940 2009<br />
Galinsoga quadriradiata Shaggy Soldier Ruiz Lopez & Pavon 14 1968 2009<br />
Galium aparine Cleavers L. 2916 1867 2011<br />
Galium boreale Northern Bedstraw Linnaeus 127 1700 2010 Riverbanks<br />
Galium mollugo Hedge Bedstraw Linnaeus 205 1942 2011<br />
Galium mollugo ssp. erectum Upright Hedge-bedstraw 12 1935 2011<br />
Galium mollugo ssp. mollugo Hedge Bedstraw 30 1859 2006<br />
Galium odoratum Woodruff (L.) Scop. 599 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Galium palustre Marsh-bedstraw L. 662 1867 2011<br />
Galium palustre ssp. elongatum Great Marsh-bedstraw (C. Presl) Arcang. 16 1966 2011<br />
Galium palustre ssp. palustre Common Marshbedstraw<br />
20 1970 2008<br />
Galium pumilum Slender Bedstraw Murray 2 1877 1957 Endangered
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Galium saxatile Heath Bedstraw Linnaeus 1069 1867 2011 Heathland<br />
Galium spurium False Cleavers Linnaeus 1 1920 1920<br />
Galium sterneri Limestone Bedstraw Ehrend. 53 1886 2009<br />
Galium tricornutum Corn Cleavers Dandy 8 1805 1920 Critically Endangered<br />
Galium uliginosum Fen Bedstraw Linnaeus 144 1867 2011<br />
Galium verum Lady's Bedstraw Linnaeus 940 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Galium x pomeranicum G. mollugo x verum Retz. 7 1978 2011<br />
Gaultheria mucronata Prickly Heath (Linnaeusf.) Hook. &<br />
Arn.<br />
5 2006 2010<br />
Gaultheria shallon Shallon Pursh 2 1963 1968<br />
Genista anglica Petty whin L. 30 1794 1999 Near Threatened Heathland Possibly extinct<br />
Genista anglica var. subinermis Petty whin 1 1977 1977<br />
Genista hispanica Spanish Gorse Linnaeus 5 2000 2010<br />
Genista tinctoria Dyer's Greenweed Linnaeus 78 1903 2011 Grassland<br />
Genista tinctoria subsp. tinctoria Dyer's Greenweed 4 1990 2010 Grassland<br />
Gentiana verna Spring Gentian L. 360 1782 2010 Rare<br />
Gentianella amarella Autumn Gentian (L.) Börner 190 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Gentianella amarella ssp. amarella Autumn Gentian 5 1972 1990<br />
Gentianella amarella ssp. amarella<br />
sens. lat.<br />
Autumn Gentian 1 1987 1987<br />
Gentianella amarella ssp. hibernica Autumn Gentian 1 1994 1994<br />
Gentianella campestris Field Gentian (L.) Boerner 34 1867 2009 Vulnerable<br />
Geranium columbinum Long-stalked Crane's-bill Linnaeus 5 1867 1969<br />
Geranium dissectum Cut-leaved Crane's-bill Linnaeus 506 1949 2011<br />
Geranium endressii French Crane's-bill Gay 26 1970 2011<br />
Geranium lucidum Shining Crane's-bill Linnaeus 94 1700 2011<br />
Geranium molle Dove's-foot Crane's-bill Linnaeus 421 1867 2011<br />
Geranium phaeum Dusky Crane's-bill Linnaeus 26 1794 2011<br />
Geranium phaeum var. lividum Dusky Crane's-bill 1 2002 2002<br />
Geranium pratense Meadow Crane's-bill Linnaeus 839 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Geranium pusillum Small-flowered Crane'sbill<br />
Linnaeus 13 1867 2010<br />
Geranium pyrenaicum Hedgerow Crane's-bill Burm. f. 60 1867 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Geranium robertianum Herb-Robert Linnaeus 2143 1867 2011<br />
Geranium rotundifolium Round-leaved Crane's-bill Linnaeus 7 1794 2010<br />
Geranium sanguineum Bloody Crane's-bill Linnaeus 139 1867 2011 Coastal<br />
Geranium sanguineum var. striatum 2 1996 1996<br />
Geranium sylvaticum Wood Crane's-bill Linnaeus 741 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Geranium versicolor Pencilled Crane's-bill Linnaeus 8 1948 2008<br />
Geranium x magnificum Purple Crane's-bill N.Hylander 5 1966 1998<br />
Geranium x oxonianum Druce's Crane's-bill Yeo 13 1970 2010<br />
Geum rivale Water Avens Linnaeus 818 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Geum urbanum Wood Avens L. 2230 1867 2011<br />
Geum x intermedium G. rivale x urbanum Ehrh. 113 1944 2011<br />
Ginkgo biloba Maidenhair-tree L. 1 2011 2011<br />
Glaucium flavum Yellow Horned-poppy Crantz 10 1861 2011<br />
Glaux maritima Sea-milkwort Linnaeus 70 1688 2007 Saltmarsh<br />
Glechoma hederacea Ground-ivy Linnaeus 687 1867 2011<br />
Glyceria declinata Small Sweet-grass Bréb. 85 1914 2011<br />
Glyceria fluitans Floating Sweet-grass (L.) R. Br. 942 1907 2011<br />
Glyceria maxima Reed Sweet-grass (Hartm.) Holmb. 178 1970 2011<br />
Glyceria notata Plicate Sweet-grass Chevall. 227 1867 2011<br />
Glyceria x pedicellata G. fluitans x notata F.Towns 19 1947 2011<br />
Gnaphalium sylvaticum Heath Cudweed L. 14 1744 1997 Endangered Grassland<br />
Gnaphalium uliginosum Marsh Cudweed L. 187 1955 2011<br />
Groenlandia densa Opposite-leaved<br />
Pondweed<br />
(L.) Fourr. 2 1971 2007 Vulnerable Ponds<br />
Guizotia abyssinica Niger (Linnaeus f.) Cass. 2 1975 1975<br />
Gunnera tinctoria Giant-rhubarb (Molina) Mirbel 5 1992 2010<br />
Gymnadenia borealis Heath Fragrant-orchid (Druce) R.M.<br />
Bateman<br />
30 1992 2009<br />
Gymnadenia conopsea Chalk Fragrant-orchid (L.) R.Br. 24 1990 2011 Grassland<br />
Gymnadenia conopsea sens. lat. Fragrant Orchid 279 1903 2011<br />
Gymnadenia densiflora Marsh Fragrant-orchid (Wahlenb.) A.Dietr. 10 1976 2009 Unknown<br />
Gymnocarpium dryopteris Oak Fern (Linnaeus) Newman 89 1832 2011 Woodland<br />
Gymnocarpium robertianum Limestone Fern (Hoffm.) Newman 8 1863 1997 Nationally Scarce Limestone rock
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Hammarbya paludosa Bog Orchid (L.) Kuntze 16 1799 1990 Upland<br />
Hebe barkeri Barker's Hebe (Cockayne) Wall 1 2002 2002<br />
Hebe x franciscana Hedge Veronica (Eastw.) Souster 4 2009 2010<br />
Hebe x franciscana 'Blue Gem' 2 2008 2010<br />
Hebe x lewisii H. elliptica x salicifolia (J.Armstr.) Wall 2 2006 2009<br />
Hedera 'Hibernica' Irish Ivy 4 1993 2010<br />
Hedera colchica Persian Ivy (K.Koch) K.Koch 39 2003 2010<br />
Hedera helix Common Ivy L. 1836 1953 2011<br />
Hedera helix ssp. helix Common Ivy 289 2001 2010<br />
Hedera helix ssp. hibernica Atlantic Ivy (Kirchner) D.McClint. 41 1976 2011<br />
Hedera helix ssp. poetarum Yellow-berried Ivy (Bertol.) Nyman 1 1990 1990<br />
Helianthemum canum Hoary Rock-rose (Linnaeus) Dum.<br />
Cours.<br />
3 1882 1882<br />
Helianthemum nummularium Common Rock-rose (Linnaeus) Miller 329 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Helianthemum oelandicum Hoary Rock-rose (Linnaeus) Dum.<br />
Cours.<br />
4 1961 1979 Grassland<br />
Helianthemum oelandicum ssp. Hoary Rock-rose (M. Proctor) D.H. 13 1979 2007 Vulnerable Grassland<br />
levigatum<br />
Kent<br />
Helianthus annuus Sunflower Linnaeus 7 1975 2011<br />
Helianthus x laetiflorus H. rigidus x tuberosus Pers. 1 2009 2009<br />
Helictotrichon pratense Meadow Oat-grass (L.) Besser 235 1953 2011 Grassland<br />
Helictotrichon pubescens Downy Oat-grass (Huds.) Pilg. 405 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Helleborus foetidus Stinking Hellebore L. 26 1794 2011 Nationally Scarce Woodland<br />
Helleborus niger Christmas-rose Linnaeus 2 2006 2009<br />
Helleborus viridis Green Hellebore Linnaeus 38 1790 2011 Woodland<br />
Hemerocallis fulva Orange Day-lily (Linnaeus) Linnaeus 3 2000 2002<br />
Heracleum mantegazzianum Giant Hogweed Sommier & Levier 155 1944 2011 Spreading<br />
Heracleum mantegazzianum x sphondylium 2 1998 1998<br />
Heracleum sphondylium Hogweed L. 3496 1953 2011<br />
Heracleum sphondylium ssp.<br />
sphondylium<br />
Hogweed 12 1990 2011<br />
Herniaria glabra Smooth Rupturewort L. 5 1974 1994 Rare<br />
Herniaria hirsuta Hairy Rupturewort Linnaeus 1 1867 1867
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Hesperis matronalis Dame's-violet L. 349 1867 2011<br />
Hieracium acuminatum agg. A hawkweed 3 1956 1999<br />
Hieracium agg. Hawkweed 488 1923 2011<br />
Hieracium ampliatum agg. A hawkweed 3 1920 2003<br />
Hieracium anglicum agg. A hawkweed 10 1851 2010<br />
Hieracium argenteum agg. A hawkweed 3 1859 1953<br />
Hieracium auratiflorum Dark-flowered Hawkweed Pugsley 6 1953 1998<br />
Hieracium bakeranum Baker's Hawkweed Pugsley 2 1859 1880 Vulnerable<br />
Hieracium caledonicum agg. A hawkweed 2 1842 1842<br />
Hieracium callistophyllum Beautiful-leaved<br />
Hawkweed<br />
F. Hanb. 1 1993 1993<br />
Hieracium carpathicum Perth Hawkweed Besser 1 1971 1971 Vulnerable<br />
Hieracium cravoniense Craven Hawkweed (F. Hanb.) Roffey 5 1953 2005<br />
Hieracium crebridentiforme agg. A hawkweed 3 1908 1922<br />
Hieracium decolor agg. A hawkweed 3 1976 1999<br />
Hieracium diaphanoides agg. A hawkweed 2 1996 1998<br />
Hieracium diaphanum agg. A hawkweed 3 1976 2008<br />
Hieracium dicella agg. A hawkweed 7 1914 1999<br />
Hieracium duriceps agg. A hawkweed 2 1918 1918<br />
Hieracium eboracense Northern Hawkweed Pugsley 8 1972 2005<br />
Hieracium exotericum Jordan's Hawkweed Jord. ex Boreau 4 1968 1987<br />
Hieracium exotericum agg. A hawkweed 1 1995 1995<br />
Hieracium flocculosum agg. A hawkweed 1 2003 2003<br />
Hieracium gothicoides Broad-headed Hawkweed Pugsley 1 1859 1859<br />
Hieracium grandidens Grand-toothed<br />
Hawkweed<br />
Dahlst. 18 1975 2006<br />
Hieracium iricum Erin Hawkweed Fr. 10 1850 2005<br />
Hieracium leyi agg. A hawkweed 3 1903 1999<br />
Hieracium lissolepium Hairless-bracted<br />
Hawkweed<br />
Roffey 4 1953 1999<br />
Hieracium microspecies Hawkweed 1 2007 2007<br />
Hieracium oistophyllum Sagittate-leaved<br />
Hawkweed<br />
Pugsley 3 1892 1953
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Hieracium pellucidum Pellucid-leaved<br />
Hawkweed<br />
Laest. 6 1953 2005<br />
Hieracium piligerum Brindled Hawkweed (Pugsley) P.D. Sell &<br />
C. West<br />
2 1993 1995<br />
Hieracium placerophylloides Purplish-leaved<br />
Hawkweed<br />
Pugsley 3 1953 1999<br />
Hieracium prenanthoides agg. A hawkweed 1 1961 1961<br />
Hieracium pycnotrichum Dense-leaved Hawkweed (W.R. Linton) Roffey 2 1876 1876 Extinct<br />
Hieracium rhomboides Rhombic-leaved<br />
Hawkweed<br />
(Stenstr.) Johanss. 1 1953 1953 Rare<br />
Hieracium rubiginosum agg. A hawkweed 1 1953 1953<br />
Hieracium sabaudum agg. A hawkweed 395 1960 2010<br />
Hieracium salticola Bluish-leaved Hawkweed (Sudre) P.D. Sell & C.<br />
West<br />
1 1982 1982<br />
Hieracium schmidtii agg. A hawkweed 1 1933 1933<br />
Hieracium sparsifolium Sparse-leaved Hawkweed Lindeb. 2 1860 1868<br />
Hieracium stenopholidium Western Hawkweed (Dahlst.) Omang 2 1953 1953<br />
Hieracium subcrocatum Dark-styled Hawkweed (E.F. Linton) Roffey 1 1961 1961<br />
Hieracium sublepistoides Grey-bracted Hawkweed (Zahn) Druce 1 1975 1975<br />
Hieracium trichocaulon Hairy-stemmed<br />
Hawkweed<br />
(Dahlst.) Johanss. 1 2005 2005<br />
Hieracium umbellatum Umbellate Hawkweed L. 8 1994 2007<br />
Hieracium vagum Glabrous-headed<br />
Hawkweed<br />
Jord. 91 1971 2010<br />
Hieracium villosum 3 2001 2008<br />
Hieracium vulgatum Common Hawkweed Fr. 308 1867 2006<br />
Hippocrepis comosa Horseshoe Vetch Linnaeus 5 1882 2008<br />
Hippophae rhamnoides Sea-buckthorn L. 84 1930 2011 Nationally Scarce Planted/hortal<br />
Hippuris vulgaris Mare's-tail Linnaeus 159 1700 2011 Ponds<br />
Hirschfeldia incana Hoary Mustard (Linnaeus) Lagr.-<br />
Fossat<br />
22 1990 2011<br />
Holcus lanatus Yorkshire-fog Linnaeus 3237 1951 2011<br />
Holcus mollis Creeping Soft-grass Linnaeus 1470 1867 2011<br />
Honckenya peploides Sea Sandwort (Linnaeus) Ehrh. 48 1885 2011 Saltmarsh
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Hordelymus europaeus Wood Barley (L.) Jessen 57 1868 2010 Nationally Scarce Woodland<br />
Hordeum distichon Two-rowed Barley L. 2 2000 2004<br />
Hordeum distichon sens. lat. Barley 7 1973 2010<br />
Hordeum jubatum Foxtail Barley Linnaeus 32 1967 1995<br />
Hordeum marinum Sea Barley Hudson 5 1867 2006 Vulnerable<br />
Hordeum murinum Wall Barley Linnaeus 528 1938 2011<br />
Hordeum murinum ssp. murinum Wall Barley 6 1990 1990<br />
Hordeum secalinum Meadow Barley Schreber 43 1971 2010<br />
Hordeum vulgare Six-rowed Barley Linnaeus 10 1967 2006<br />
Hottonia palustris Water-violet Linnaeus 32 1867 2005 Introduced.<br />
Humulus lupulus Hop Linnaeus 66 1861 2011<br />
Huperzia selago Fir Clubmoss (Linnaeus) Bernh. ex<br />
Schrank & C.Martius<br />
40 1840 2011<br />
Hyacinthoides hispanica Spanish Bluebell (Miller) Rothm. 78 1972 2011<br />
Hyacinthoides non-scripta Bluebell (L.) Chouard ex<br />
Rothm.<br />
1434 1943 2011<br />
Hyacinthoides x massartiana Hybrid Bluebell (H. nonscripta<br />
x hispanica)<br />
Geerinck 38 1995 2011<br />
Hyacinthus orientalis Hyacinth Linnaeus 2 2011 2011<br />
Hydrocharis morsus-ranae Frogbit L. 12 1867 2007 Vulnerable Ponds County RPR<br />
Hydrocotyle vulgaris Marsh Pennywort L. 127 1917 2011 Wetland<br />
Hyoscyamus niger Henbane L. 9 1862 1988 Vulnerable<br />
Hypericum androsaemum Tutsan Linnaeus 50 1867 2010<br />
Hypericum calycinum Rose-of-Sharon Linnaeus 21 1962 2011<br />
Hypericum forrestii Forrest's Tutsan (Chitt.) N. Robson 1 2003 2003<br />
Hypericum hircinum Stinking Tutsan Linnaeus 3 1990 1990<br />
Hypericum hirsutum Hairy St John's-wort L. 249 1867 2011<br />
Hypericum humifusum Trailing St John's-wort L. 57 1794 2011<br />
Hypericum humifusum x linariifolium 2 1979 1994<br />
Hypericum maculatum Imperforate St John'swort<br />
Crantz 50 1960 2011 Grassland<br />
Hypericum maculatum ssp.<br />
Imperforate St John's- (Tourlet) Hayek 10 1967 2007<br />
obtusiusculum<br />
wort
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Hypericum montanum Pale St John's-wort L. 72 1758 2011 Near Threatened Woodland<br />
Hypericum perforatum Perforate St John's-wort L. 720 1924 2011<br />
Hypericum pulchrum Slender St John's-wort L. 440 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Hypericum tetrapterum Square-stalked St John'swort<br />
Fr. 321 1867 2011<br />
Hypericum x desetangsii H. maculatum x<br />
perforatum<br />
Lamotte 34 1874 2003<br />
Hypericum x desetangsii nssp. H. maculatum ssp. (A.Frohl.) N.Robson 8 1972 1997<br />
carinthiacum<br />
maculatum x perforatum<br />
Hypochaeris glabra Smooth Cat's-ear L. 4 1832 2009 Vulnerable<br />
Hypochaeris maculata Spotted Cat's-ear L. 2 1933 1953 Near Threatened<br />
Hypochaeris radicata Cat's-ear L. 1920 1951 2011<br />
Iberis amara Wild Candytuft L. 8 1900 1978 Vulnerable<br />
Iberis sempervirens Perennial Candytuft Linnaeus 1 2006 2006<br />
Iberis umbellata Garden Candytuft Linnaeus 9 1969 2007<br />
Ilex aquifolium Holly Linnaeus 2038 1948 2011<br />
Ilex x altaclerensis I. aquifolium x perado (Loudon) Dallimore 37 2001 2011<br />
Impatiens glandulifera Indian Balsam Royle 873 1939 2011<br />
Impatiens parviflora Small Balsam DC. 24 1940 2009<br />
Inula conyzae Ploughman's-spikenard (Griess.) Meikle 21 1867 2011<br />
Inula helenium Elecampane Linnaeus 7 1867 1989<br />
Iris foetidissima Stinking Iris L. 16 1867 2007<br />
Iris germanica Bearded Iris Linnaeus 6 1959 2009<br />
Iris pseudacorus Yellow Iris L. 665 1924 2011<br />
Iris sibirica Siberian Iris Linnaeus 5 2003 2005<br />
Iris spuria Blue Iris Linnaeus 1 2000 2000<br />
Iris versicolor Purple Iris Linnaeus 3 2005 2010<br />
Iris xiphium Spanish Iris Linnaeus 2 2006 2006<br />
Isatis tinctoria Woad L. 1 1777 1777 Nationally Scarce<br />
Isolepis setacea Bristle Club-rush (Linnaeus) R.Br. 150 1950 2011<br />
Jasione montana Sheep's-bit Linnaeus 16 1867 1996 Grassland County RPR<br />
Jasminum nudiflorum Winter Jasmine Lindley 1 1948 1948<br />
Juglans regia Walnut Linnaeus 52 1958 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Juncus acutiflorus Sharp-flowered Rush Ehrh. ex Hoffm. 553 1867 2011<br />
Juncus acutus Sharp Rush L. 73 1970 1999 Nationally Scarce<br />
Juncus alpinoarticulatus Alpine Rush Chaix 44 1889 2009 Nationally Scarce Upland<br />
Juncus ambiguus Frog Rush Guss. 4 1990 1993<br />
Juncus articulatus Jointed Rush Linnaeus 1390 1917 2011<br />
Juncus bufonius Toad Rush Linnaeus 680 1957 2011<br />
Juncus bufonius sens. lat. Toad Rush 53 1985 2010<br />
Juncus bulbosus Bulbous Rush Linnaeus 234 1965 2010<br />
Juncus bulbosus ssp. kochii Bulbous Rush 2 1988 1997<br />
Juncus compressus Round-fruited Rush Jacq. 16 1925 2011 Near Threatened y<br />
Juncus conglomeratus Compact Rush Linnaeus 1156 1957 2011<br />
Juncus conglomeratus var. conglomeratus 1 2011 2011<br />
Juncus effusus Soft-rush L. 2565 1867 2011<br />
Juncus filiformis Thread Rush L. 12 1970 2009 Nationally Scarce<br />
Juncus gerardii Saltmarsh Rush Loisel. 70 1924 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Juncus inflexus Hard Rush Linnaeus 1397 1867 2011<br />
Juncus maritimus Sea Rush Lam. 15 1794 2009 Saltmarsh<br />
Juncus squarrosus Heath Rush Linnaeus 392 1917 2011<br />
Juncus subnodulosus Blunt-flowered Rush Schrank 26 1868 2009 Lowland wetland<br />
Juncus tenuis Slender Rush Willd. 15 1935 2006<br />
Juncus triglumis Three-flowered Rush Linnaeus 48 1805 2011 Upland<br />
Juncus x buchenaui J. alpinoarticulatus x<br />
articulatus<br />
Doerfler. 1 1931 1931<br />
Juncus x diffusus J. effusus x inflexus Hoppe 16 1946 1998<br />
Juncus x kern-reichgeltii J. conglomeratus x Jansen & Wachter ex 9 1989 2011<br />
effusus<br />
Reichg.<br />
Juncus x surrejanus J. acutiflorus x articulatus Druce ex Stace &<br />
Lambinon<br />
5 1949 2010<br />
Juniperus communis Juniper L. 174 1867 2011 BAP Upland<br />
Juniperus communis ssp. communis Common Juniper 3 1700 1963 BAP<br />
Kerria japonica Kerria (Linnaeus) DC. 3 2000 2011<br />
Kickxia elatine Sharp-leaved Fluellen (Linnaeus) Dumort. 2 1867 1867<br />
Kickxia spuria Round-leaved Fluellen (Linnaeus) Dumort. 4 1805 1867
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Knautia arvensis Field Scabious (Linnaeus) Coulter 816 1867 2011<br />
Kniphofia praecox Greater Red-hot-poker Baker 5 1998 2008<br />
Kniphofia spp. agg. 1 2003 2003<br />
Kniphofia uvaria Red-hot-poker (Linnaeus) Oken 12 1976 2006<br />
Kobresia simpliciuscula False Sedge (Wahlenb.)<br />
Mackenzie<br />
85 1797 2011 Rare Upland<br />
Koeleria macrantha Crested Hair-grass (Ledeb.) Schult. 83 1953 2010 Grassland<br />
Koeleria macrantha sens. lat. Crested Hair-grass 77 1961 2007 Grassland<br />
Laburnum anagyroides Laburnum Medikus 107 1968 2011<br />
Laburnum x watereri L. alpinum x anagyroides (Wettst.) Dippel 1 2007 2007<br />
Lactuca serriola Prickly Lettuce Linnaeus 29 1993 2011<br />
Lactuca virosa Great Lettuce L. 91 1700 2011<br />
Lagarosiphon major Curly Waterweed (Ridley) Moss 33 1992 2011<br />
Lagurus ovatus Hare's-tail Linnaeus 1 1872 1872<br />
Lamiastrum galeobdolon Yellow Archangel (L.) Ehrend. &<br />
Polatschek<br />
17 1942 2008 Hortal<br />
Lamiastrum galeobdolon ssp.<br />
argentatum<br />
Garden Yellow-archangel (Smejkal) Stace 81 1979 2011 Hortal<br />
Lamiastrum galeobdolon ssp. montanum var. variegatum 1 2007 2007 Hortal<br />
Lamium album White Dead-nettle Linnaeus 1549 1867 2011<br />
Lamium amplexicaule Henbit Dead-nettle Linnaeus 74 1958 2010<br />
Lamium confertum Northern Dead-nettle Fries 5 1935 1979<br />
Lamium hybridum Cut-leaved Dead-nettle Villars 30 1915 2010<br />
Lamium maculatum Spotted Dead-nettle Linnaeus 36 1971 2011<br />
Lamium purpureum Red Dead-nettle Linnaeus 790 1867 2011<br />
Lappula squarrosa Bur Forget-me-not (Retz.) Dumort. 1 1915 1915<br />
Lapsana communis Nipplewort Linnaeus 1498 1867 2011<br />
Lapsana communis ssp. communis Nipplewort 19 1990 2011<br />
Lapsana communis ssp. intermedia Nipplewort (M. Bieb) Hayek 12 1976 2011<br />
Larix decidua European Larch Mill. 623 1917 2011<br />
Larix kaempferi Japanese Larch (Lindl.) Carrière 130 1917 2011<br />
Larix x marschlinsii Hybrid Larch (L. decidua x<br />
kaempferi)<br />
Coaz 113 1971 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Lathraea clandestina Purple Toothwort Linnaeus 7 1972 2005<br />
Lathraea squamaria Toothwort Linnaeus 97 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Lathyrus aphaca Yellow Vetchling L. 2 1867 1936 Vulnerable<br />
Lathyrus grandiflorus Two-flowered<br />
Everlasting-pea<br />
Smith 7 1977 2005<br />
Lathyrus hirsutus Hairy Vetchling L. 2 1805 1867 Rare<br />
Lathyrus latifolius Broad-leaved Everlastingpea<br />
L. 20 1972 2011<br />
Lathyrus linifolius Bitter-vetch (Reichard) Bässler 485 1917 2011<br />
Lathyrus linifolius var. montanus 78 1960 2011<br />
Lathyrus nissolia Grass Vetchling Linnaeus 15 1867 2011<br />
Lathyrus odoratus Sweet Pea Linnaeus 4 1973 1997<br />
Lathyrus pratensis Meadow Vetchling Linnaeus 2282 1953 2011<br />
Lathyrus sylvestris Narrow-leaved<br />
Everlasting-pea<br />
L. 24 1862 2011<br />
Lathyrus tuberosus Tuberous Pea L. 9 1900 1985<br />
Lavandula x intermedia Hybrid Lavender Lois 2 2002 2003<br />
Lavatera arborea Tree-mallow Linnaeus 3 1867 2000<br />
Lavatera thuringiaca Garden Tree-mallow L. 1 2007 2007<br />
Lavatera x clementii Hybrid Tree-mallow (L.<br />
olbia x thuringiaca)<br />
Cheek 3 2005 2007<br />
Legousia hybrida Venus's-looking-glass (Linnaeus) Delarbre 1 1830 1830<br />
Lemna minor Common Duckweed Linnaeus 634 1957 2011<br />
Lemna minuta Least Duckweed Kunth 25 1999 2011 Spreading<br />
Lemna trisulca Ivy-leaved Duckweed Linnaeus 199 1867 2011<br />
Leontodon autumnalis Autumn Hawkbit L. 1184 1880 2011<br />
Leontodon autumnalis ssp.<br />
autumnalis<br />
Autumn Hawkbit 6 1990 1990<br />
Leontodon hispidus Rough Hawkbit L. 936 1953 2011<br />
Leontodon hispidus x saxatilis 1 1992 1992<br />
Leontodon saxatilis Lesser Hawkbit Lam. 100 1968 2011<br />
Leonurus cardiaca Motherwort Linnaeus 2 1867 1868<br />
Lepidium campestre Field Pepperwort (L.) W.T. Aiton 41 1860 2008
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Lepidium draba Hoary Cress L. 68 1867 2011<br />
Lepidium draba ssp. draba Hoary Cress 1 1975 1975<br />
Lepidium heterophyllum Smith's Pepperwort Benth. 32 1836 2010<br />
Lepidium latifolium Dittander L. 22 1794 2010 Nationally Scarce<br />
Lepidium ruderale Narrow-leaved<br />
Pepperwort<br />
Linnaeus 12 1841 1990<br />
Lepidium sativum Garden Cress Linnaeus 14 1862 1990<br />
Leucanthemum vulgare Oxeye Daisy Lam. 1310 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Leucanthemum x superbum Shasta Daisy (Bergmans ex<br />
J.Ingram) Kent<br />
62 1969 2011<br />
Leycesteria formosa Himalayan Honeysuckle Wallich. 26 1965 2010<br />
Leymus arenarius Lyme-grass (Linnaeus) Hochst. 93 1969 2011 Sand Dune<br />
Ligusticum scoticum Scots Lovage Linnaeus 3 1977 2008<br />
Ligustrum ovalifolium Garden Privet Hassk. 199 1972 2011<br />
Ligustrum vulgare Wild Privet Linnaeus 445 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Lilium martagon Martagon Lily L. 46 1952 2011<br />
Lilium pyrenaicum Pyrenean Lily Gouan 15 1963 2005<br />
Limonium humile Lax-flowered Sealavender<br />
Mill. 3 1939 1952 Nationally Scarce Saltmarsh<br />
Limonium vulgare Common Sea-lavender Mill. 31 1841 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Limosella aquatica Mudwort L. 6 1867 1939 Nationally Scarce Ponds<br />
Linaria purpurea Purple Toadflax (Linnaeus) Miller 129 1969 2011<br />
Linaria repens Pale Toadflax (L.) Mill. 16 1867 2010<br />
Linaria supina Prostrate Toadflax (Linnaeus) Chaz. 2 1867 1872<br />
Linaria vulgaris Common Toadflax Mill. 876 1957 2011<br />
Linaria x sepium L. repens x vulgaris Allman 6 1970 1987<br />
Linnaea borealis Twinflower L. 1 1979 1979 Nationally Scarce<br />
Linum bienne Pale Flax Miller 7 1862 2005<br />
Linum catharticum Fairy Flax L. 1214 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Linum perenne Perennial Flax L. 83 1867 2010 Nationally Scarce Grassland<br />
Linum usitatissimum Flax L. 18 1862 2005<br />
Liriodendron tulipifera Tulip-tree Linnaeus 8 1978 2007<br />
Lithospermum arvense Field Gromwell L. 2 1931 1998 Endangered
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Lithospermum officinale Common Gromwell Linnaeus 17 1867 2005<br />
Littorella uniflora Shoreweed (Linnaeus) Asch. 23 1882 2011 Ponds<br />
Lobelia erinus Garden Lobelia Linnaeus 1 1995 1995<br />
Lobularia maritima Sweet Alison (Linnaeus) Desv. 32 1968 2009<br />
Lolium multiflorum Italian Rye-grass Lam. 291 1961 2011<br />
Lolium perenne Perennial Rye-grass L. 2353 1957 2011<br />
Lolium temulentum Darnel L. 8 1805 1867 Critically Endangered<br />
Lolium x boucheanum L. perenne x multiflorum Kunth 15 1969 1978<br />
Lonicera henryi Henry's Honeysuckle Hemsley 1 2005 2005<br />
Lonicera involucrata Californian Honeysuckle (Richardson) Banks<br />
ex Sprengel<br />
2 1973 2007<br />
Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle Thunb. ex Murray 1 2001 2001<br />
Lonicera nitida Wilson's Honeysuckle E.Wilson 20 1974 2011<br />
Lonicera periclymenum Honeysuckle Linnaeus 1528 1867 2011<br />
Lonicera pileata Box-leaved Honeysuckle Oliver 3 2007 2008<br />
Lonicera tatarica Tartarian Honeysuckle 1 2002 2002<br />
Lonicera xylosteum Fly Honeysuckle L. 20 1867 2010 Rare<br />
Lotus corniculatus Common Bird's-foottrefoil<br />
Linnaeus 2608 1924 2011 Grassland<br />
Lotus corniculatus var. corniculatus 4 2007 2007 Grassland<br />
Lotus corniculatus var. sativus 28 1996 2011 Introduced.<br />
Lotus glaber Narrow-leaved Bird'sfoot-trefoil<br />
Miller 1 2007 2007<br />
Lotus pedunculatus Greater Bird's-foot-trefoil Cav. 446 1867 2011 Lowland wetland<br />
Lunaria annua Honesty Linnaeus 142 1967 2011<br />
Lunaria rediviva Perennial Honesty Linnaeus 1 1957 1957<br />
Lupinus arboreus Tree Lupin Sims 2 1972 1972<br />
Lupinus nootkatensis Nootka Lupin Donn ex Sims 1 1959 1959<br />
Lupinus polyphyllus Garden Lupin Lindley 19 1971 2011<br />
Lupinus x regalis Russell Lupin (L. arboreus<br />
x polyphyllus)<br />
Bergmans 4 2001 2004<br />
Luronium natans Floating Water-plantain (L.) Raf. 1 1930 1930 Nationally Scarce Ponds<br />
Luzula campestris Field Wood-rush (Linnaeus) DC. 1158 1953 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Luzula luzuloides White Wood-rush (Lam.) Dandy &<br />
Wilm.<br />
5 1954 1979<br />
Luzula multiflora Heath Wood-rush (Ehrh.) Lej. 448 1917 2011<br />
Luzula multiflora ssp. Congesta Heath Wood-rush 11 1998 2005<br />
Luzula multiflora ssp. multiflora Heath Wood-rush 6 2003 2005<br />
Luzula pilosa Hairy Wood-rush (Linnaeus) Willd. 482 1917 2011 Woodland<br />
Luzula sylvatica Great Wood-rush (Hudson) Gaudin 938 1917 2011 Woodland<br />
Lychnis coronaria Rose Campion (Linnaeus) Murray 4 1975 2009<br />
Lychnis flos-cuculi Ragged-Robin L. 477 1917 2011<br />
Lycium barbarum Duke of Argyll's Teaplant L. 46 1954 2011<br />
Lycium chinense Chinese Teaplant Mill. 11 1973 1993<br />
Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato Miller 21 1942 2011<br />
Lycopodium clavatum Stag's-horn Clubmoss Linnaeus 47 1929 2011 Habs Dir. Heath County RPR<br />
Lycopus europaeus Gypsywort L. 59 1700 2011 Lowland wetland<br />
Lysichiton americanus American Skunk-cabbage Hultén & H. St. John 10 1971 2011<br />
Lysimachia ciliata Fringed Loosestrife Linnaeus 1 1992 1992<br />
Lysimachia nemorum Yellow Pimpernel Linnaeus 562 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Lysimachia nummularia Creeping-Jenny Linnaeus 60 1867 2010 Lowland wetland<br />
Lysimachia punctata Dotted Loosestrife L. 73 1972 2011<br />
Lysimachia vulgaris Yellow Loosestrife Linnaeus 176 1867 2011 Riverbanks<br />
Lythrum junceum False Grass-poly Banks & Sol. 4 1960 1978<br />
Lythrum portula Water-purslane (L.) D.A. Webb 19 1867 2011<br />
Lythrum salicaria Purple-loosestrife Linnaeus 125 1973 2011 Mainly planted<br />
Mahonia aquifolium Oregon-grape (Pursh) Nutt. 53 1969 2011<br />
Maianthemum bifolium May Lily (Linnaeus)<br />
F.W.Schmidt<br />
22 1896 2003 Vulnerable Woodland<br />
Malcolmia maritima Virginia Stock (Linnaeus) R.Br. 1 1993 1993<br />
Malus domestica Apple Borkh. 214 1969 2011<br />
Malus sylvestris Crab Apple (L.) Mill. 114 1917 2011<br />
Malus sylvestris sens. lat. Apple 569 1962 2011<br />
Malus x purpurea Purple Crab (Barbier) Rehder 1 2002 2002<br />
Malva moschata Musk-mallow Linnaeus 83 1950 2011<br />
Malva neglecta Dwarf Mallow Wallr. 29 1955 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Malva parviflora Least Mallow Linnaeus 2 1988 1989<br />
Malva pusilla Small Mallow Smith 4 1942 1969<br />
Malva sylvestris Common Mallow Linnaeus 342 1963 2011<br />
Marrubium vulgare White Horehound L. 2 1832 1867 Nationally Scarce y<br />
Matricaria discoidea Pineappleweed DC. 1337 1867 2011<br />
Matricaria recutita Scented Mayweed Linnaeus 61 1968 2011<br />
Matthiola incana Hoary Stock (Linnaeus) R.Br. 1 1851 1851<br />
Matthiola longipetala Night-scented Stock (Vent.) DC. 1 1991 1991<br />
Meconopsis cambrica Welsh Poppy (L.) Viguier 108 1946 2011 Nationally Scarce Hortal<br />
Medicago arabica Spotted Medick (Linnaeus) Hudson 6 1867 2009<br />
Medicago lupulina Black Medick Linnaeus 1454 1867 2011<br />
Medicago minima Bur Medick (L.) L. 4 1861 1975 Vulnerable<br />
Medicago polymorpha Toothed Medick L. 3 1867 1975 Nationally Scarce<br />
Medicago sativa L. 55 1861 2007<br />
Medicago sativa ssp. falcata Sickle Medick 13 1805 2001 Nationally Scarce<br />
Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Lucerne 49 1969 2011<br />
Medicago sativa ssp. varia Sand Lucerne 5 1961 2011<br />
Melampyrum pratense Common Cow-wheat Linnaeus 130 1877 2011 Woodland<br />
Melampyrum pratense ssp.<br />
pratense<br />
Common Cow-wheat 1 1979 1979 Woodland<br />
Melampyrum sylvaticum Small Cow-wheat L. 20 1780 1976 Endangered Extinct<br />
Melica nutans Mountain Melick Linnaeus 47 1867 2010 Woodland<br />
Melica uniflora Wood Melick Retz. 444 1949 2011 Woodland<br />
Melilotus albus White Melilot Medik. 65 1867 2011<br />
Melilotus altissimus Tall Melilot Thuill. 302 1962 2011<br />
Melilotus indicus Small Melilot (L.) All. 28 1834 2011<br />
Melilotus officinalis Ribbed Melilot (L.) Pall. 128 1867 2011<br />
Melilotus sulcatus Furrowed Melilot Desf. 3 1915 1993<br />
Melissa officinalis Balm L. 4 1962 2003<br />
Mentha aquatica Water Mint Linnaeus 796 1867 2011<br />
Mentha arvensis Corn Mint Linnaeus 56 1955 2011<br />
Mentha pulegium Pennyroyal L. 4 1805 2010 Endangered<br />
Mentha spicata Spear Mint Linnaeus 119 1867 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Mentha suaveolens Round-leaved Mint Ehrh. 40 1916 2011 Nationally Scarce<br />
Mentha x gracilis Bushy Mint (M. arvensis x<br />
spicata)<br />
Sole 16 1859 2007<br />
Mentha x piperita Peppermint (M. aquatica<br />
x spicata)<br />
Linnaeus 40 1800 2011<br />
Mentha x piperita var. citrata 1 1995 1995<br />
Mentha x rotundifolia M. longifolia x suaveolens (Linnaeus) Hudson 6 1867 2011<br />
Mentha x rotundifolia var. webberi 1 1974 1974<br />
Mentha x verticillata Whorled Mint (M.<br />
aquatica x arvensis)<br />
Linnaeus 61 1949 2010<br />
Mentha x villosa Apple-mint Huds. 19 1960 2011<br />
Mentha x villosa var. alopecuroides Apple-mint 6 1975 1996<br />
Mentha x villosa var. villosa 1 1998 1998<br />
Mentha x villosonervata Sharp-toothed Mint (M.<br />
spicata x longifolia)<br />
Opiz 3 1972 1977<br />
Menyanthes trifoliata Bogbean Linnaeus 120 1867 2011 Wetland<br />
Mercurialis annua Annual Mercury Linnaeus 15 1847 1989<br />
Mercurialis perennis Dog's Mercury Linnaeus 1614 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Mespilus germanica Medlar L. 3 1948 1996 Nationally Scarce<br />
Metasequoia glyptostroboides Dawn Redwood Hu & W.C. Cheng 3 1949 2002<br />
Milium effusum Wood Millet Linnaeus 337 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Mimulus agg. Monkeyflower 22 1968 2010<br />
Mimulus guttatus Monkeyflower DC. 189 1955 2011<br />
Mimulus luteus Blood-drop-emlets Linnaeus 2 1867 1971<br />
Mimulus moschatus Musk Douglas ex Lindley 8 1950 2006<br />
Mimulus x burnetii M. cupreus x guttatus S.Arn. 44 1969 1996<br />
Mimulus x maculosus M. cupreus x luteus T.Moore 1 1980 1980<br />
Mimulus x robertsii Hybrid Monkeyflower (M.<br />
guttatus x luteus)<br />
Silverside 65 1955 2011<br />
Minuartia hybrida Fine-leaved Sandwort (Villars) Schischkin 1 1957 1957 Endangered<br />
Minuartia stricta Teesdale Sandwort (Sw.) Hiern 38 1844 2006 Vulnerable Grassland<br />
Minuartia verna Spring Sandwort (L.) Hiern 92 1700 2011 Near Threatened Grassland<br />
Misopates orontium Weasel's-snout (L.) Raf. 1 1867 1867 Vulnerable
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Moehringia trinervia Three-nerved Sandwort (Linnaeus) Clairv. 530 1867 2011<br />
Moenchia erecta Upright Chickweed (L.) P. Gaertn., B.<br />
Mey. & Scherb.<br />
6 1807 1939<br />
Molinia caerulea Purple Moor-grass (Linnaeus) Moench 288 1960 2011 Heath<br />
Montia fontana Blinks Linnaeus 177 1867 2010<br />
Montia fontana ssp. amporitana Blinks 1 1946 1946<br />
Montia fontana ssp. fontana Blinks 5 1974 1981<br />
Montia fontana ssp. variabilis Blinks 8 1972 1991<br />
Muscari armeniacum Garden Grape-hyacinth Leichtlin ex Baker 14 1993 2011<br />
Muscari comosum Tassel Hyacinth (Linnaeus) Miller 1 1978 1978<br />
Muscari neglectum Grape-hyacinth Guss. ex Ten. 10 1972 2006 Vulnerable Hortal<br />
Mycelis muralis Wall Lettuce (L.) Dumort. 233 1867 2011<br />
Myosotis alpestris Alpine Forget-me-not F.W.Schmidt 14 1882 2005 Near Threatened Upland<br />
Myosotis arvensis Field Forget-me-not (L.) Hill 872 1867 2011<br />
Myosotis arvensis var. sylvestris 1 1988 1988<br />
Myosotis discolor Changing Forget-me-not Pers. 155 1969 2010<br />
Myosotis laxa Tufted Forget-me-not Lehm 355 1957 2011<br />
Myosotis laxa ssp. caespitosa Tufted Forget-me-not (Schultz) Hyl. ex<br />
Nordh.<br />
13 2009 2011<br />
Myosotis ramosissima Early Forget-me-not Rochel 21 1971 2007<br />
Myosotis scorpioides Water Forget-me-not L. 504 1943 2011<br />
Myosotis secunda Creeping Forget-me-not Al. Murray 109 1962 2009<br />
Myosotis stolonifera Pale Forget-me-not (DC.) Gay ex<br />
Leresche & Levier<br />
40 1927 2009 Nationally Scarce Upland<br />
Myosotis sylvatica Wood Forget-me-not Hoffm. 361 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Myosoton aquaticum Water Chickweed (Linnaeus) Moench 4 1832 2005<br />
Myosurus minimus Mousetail L. 2 1867 1939 Vulnerable<br />
Myrica gale Bog-myrtle L. 3 1968 1989<br />
Myriophyllum alterniflorum Alternate Water-milfoil DC. 5 1949 1981<br />
Myriophyllum aquaticum Parrot's-feather (Vell.) Verdc. 3 2007 2010<br />
Myriophyllum spicatum Spiked Water-milfoil Linnaeus 109 1962 2010<br />
Myriophyllum verticillatum Whorled Water-milfoil L. 4 1867 2009 Vulnerable Ponds<br />
Myrrhis odorata Sweet Cicely (Linnaeus) Scop. 497 1867 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Narcissus 'Fortune' Div. Two (Pets Yellow - Trpt Orange) 1 2011 2011<br />
Narcissus agg. Cultivated Daffodil 153 1973 2011<br />
Narcissus bulbocodium Hoop-petticoat Daffodil L. 1 2010 2010<br />
Narcissus poeticus Pheasant's-eye Daffodil L. 1 2001 2001<br />
Narcissus poeticus ssp. radiiflorus Pheasant's-eye Daffodil<br />
Div. III<br />
(Salisb.) Baker 1 2001 2001<br />
Narcissus pseudonarcissus Daffodil / Wild Daffodil Linnaeus 99 1867 2011<br />
Narcissus pseudonarcissus ssp.<br />
pseudonarcissus<br />
Daffodil 14 1974 2003<br />
Narcissus x incomparabilis Nonesuch Daffodil Div. II Miller 2 2003 2003<br />
Nardus stricta Mat-grass Linnaeus 608 1917 2011 Upland<br />
Narthecium ossifragum Bog Asphodel (Linnaeus) Hudson 107 1867 2011 Upland<br />
Neotinea ustulata Burnt Orchid (L.) R.M.Bateman,<br />
Pridgeon &<br />
M.W.Chase<br />
32 1797 2006 Endangered Grassland<br />
Neottia cordata Lesser Twayblade (L.) Rich. 39 1700 2011 Upland<br />
Neottia nidus-avis Bird's-nest Orchid (L.) Rich. 20 1867 2011 Near Threatened Woodland<br />
Neottia ovata Common Twayblade (L.) Bluff & Fingerh. 399 1867 2011<br />
Nepeta cataria Cat-mint L. 12 1794 1973 Vulnerable<br />
Nepeta x faassenii Garden Cat-mint Bergmans ex Stearn 3 1974 1975<br />
Neslia paniculata Ball Mustard (Linnaeus) Desv. 1 1936 1936<br />
Nicandra physalodes Apple-of-Peru (Linnaeus) Gaertner 3 2001 2005<br />
Nicotiana x sanderae N. alata x forgetiana Will.Watson 1 2004 2004<br />
Nigella damascena Love-in-a-mist Linnaeus 2 2002 2005<br />
Nothofagus antarctica Antarctic Beech (G. Forst.) Oerst. 2 1980 2002<br />
Nothofagus obliqua Roble (Mirbel) Blume 3 1980 2009<br />
Nuphar lutea Yellow Water-lily (Linnaeus) Smith 35 1794 2011<br />
Nymphaea alba White Water-lily L. 55 1939 2011<br />
Nymphaea marliacea Coloured Water-lily Latour-Marl. 2 2005 2011<br />
Nymphoides peltata Fringed Water-lily Kuntze 17 1951 2010 Nationally Scarce Hortal, spreading<br />
Odontites vernus Red Bartsia (Bellardi) Dumort. 455 1867 2011<br />
Odontites vernus ssp. serotinus Red Bartsia (Syme) Corb. 10 1953 2011<br />
Odontites vernus ssp. vernus Red Bartsia 12 1978 2010
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Oenanthe aquatica Fine-leaved Waterdropwort<br />
(Linnaeus) Poiret 9 1867 2011 County RPR<br />
Oenanthe crocata Hemlock Water-dropwort Linnaeus 321 1867 2011<br />
Oenanthe fistulosa Tubular Water-dropwort L. 48 1861 2010 Vulnerable Lowland wetland<br />
Oenanthe lachenalii Parsley Water-dropwort C.Gmelin 5 1846 2000 County RPR<br />
Oenothera agg. Evening Primrose 4 1971 2009<br />
Oenothera biennis Common Eveningprimrose<br />
L. 16 1862 2010<br />
Oenothera cambrica Small-flowered Eveningprimrose<br />
Rostanski 1 1992 1992<br />
Oenothera glazioviana Large-flowered Eveningprimrose<br />
P. Micheli 20 1961 2010<br />
Olearia x haastii O. avicenniifolia x<br />
moschata<br />
Hook.f. 2 2010 2010<br />
Omphalodes verna Blue-eyed-Mary Moench 1 1954 1954<br />
Onobrychis viciifolia Sainfoin Scop. 38 1861 2010 Near Threatened<br />
Ononis repens Common Restharrow L. 420 1924 2011 Grassland<br />
Ononis repens ssp. repens Common Rest-harrow 3 1990 1995 Grassland<br />
Ononis spinosa Spiny Restharrow Linnaeus 67 1963 2011 Grassland<br />
Ononis x pseudohircina O. repens x spinosa Schur 1 1980 1980<br />
Onopordum acanthium Cotton Thistle Linnaeus 16 1695 2010<br />
Ophioglossum vulgatum Adder's-tongue Linnaeus 139 1832 2011 Grassland<br />
Ophrys apifera Bee Orchid Hudson 174 1794 2011 Grassland<br />
Ophrys insectifera Fly Orchid L. 23 1777 1982 Vulnerable Grassland<br />
Orchis mascula Early-purple Orchid (L.) L. 313 1882 2011 Grassland and woodland<br />
Oreopteris limbosperma Lemon-scented Fern (Bellardi ex All.)<br />
Holub<br />
209 1832 2011 Upland<br />
Origanum vulgare Wild Marjoram Linnaeus 160 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Ornithogalum angustifolium Star-of-Bethlehem Boreau 7 1977 2006<br />
Ornithogalum nutans Drooping Star-of-<br />
Bethlehem<br />
L. 4 1867 1998<br />
Ornithopus perpusillus Bird's-foot L. 20 1867 2010 Grassland County RPR<br />
Orobanche elatior Knapweed Broomrape Sutton 1 1868 1868<br />
Orobanche hederae Ivy Broomrape Duby 2 1951 1963
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Orobanche minor Common Broomrape Smith 11 1921 2009 Grassland County RPR<br />
Orobanche rapum-genistae Greater Broomrape Thuill. 7 1846 1999 Near Threatened<br />
Orthilia secunda Serrated Wintergreen (Linnaeus) House 3 1800 1884<br />
Osmunda regalis Royal Fern Linnaeus 23 1867 2009 Woodland County RPR<br />
Oxalis acetosella Wood-sorrel Linnaeus 1493 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Oxalis corniculata Procumbent Yellow-sorrel L. 8 1973 2009<br />
Oxalis corniculata var. corniculata Procumbent Yellow-sorrel 1 1977 1977<br />
Oxalis debilis Large-flowered Pinksorrel<br />
Kunth 1 2003 2003<br />
Oxalis exilis Least Yellow-sorrel A. Cunn. 6 1972 2009<br />
Oxalis incarnata Pale Pink-sorrel L. 1 1972 1972<br />
Oxalis stricta Upright Yellow-sorrel Linnaeus 1 1841 1841<br />
Paeonia mascula Peony (Linnaeus) Miller 1 1973 1973<br />
Paeonia officinalis Garden Peony auct. 2 1996 2006<br />
Panicum miliaceum Common Millet Linnaeus 9 1969 1988<br />
Papaver argemone Prickly Poppy L. 11 1795 2005 Vulnerable Casual<br />
Papaver atlanticum Atlas Poppy (Ball) Cosson 2 1977 1995<br />
Papaver dubium Long-headed Poppy Linnaeus 43 1867 2011<br />
Papaver dubium ssp. dubium Long-headed Poppy Linnaeus 215 1960 2011<br />
Papaver dubium ssp. lecoqii Yellow-juiced Poppy (Lamotte) Syme 6 1931 1998<br />
Papaver hybridum Rough Poppy L. 1 1867 1867<br />
Papaver pseudoorientale Oriental Poppy (Fedde) Medw. 1 2000 2000<br />
Papaver rhoeas Common Poppy L. 481 1867 2011<br />
Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy Linnaeus 104 1867 2011<br />
Papaver somniferum ssp.<br />
somniferum<br />
Opium Poppy (DC.) Arcang. 1 2011 2011<br />
Parapholis strigosa Hard-grass (Dumort.) C.E. Hubb. 25 1794 2001 Saltmarsh<br />
Parentucellia viscosa Yellow Bartsia (Linnaeus) Caruel 9 1985 2009<br />
Parietaria judaica Pellitory-of-the-Wall Linnaeus 70 1867 2011<br />
Paris quadrifolia Herb-paris L. 48 1794 2011 Woodland<br />
Parnassia palustris Grass-of-Parnassus L. 89 1867 2009 grassland<br />
Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia-creeper (Linnaeus) Planchon 1 2009 2009<br />
Pastinaca sativa Wild Parsnip Linnaeus 368 1867 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Pastinaca sativa ssp. sativa var. sylvestris 1 2010 2010<br />
Paulownia tomentosa Foxglove-tree (Thunb.) Steudel 1 1980 1980<br />
Pedicularis palustris Marsh Lousewort L. 87 1867 2011 wetland<br />
Pedicularis sylvatica Lousewort Linnaeus 80 1867 2010 heath<br />
Pedicularis sylvatica ssp. sylvatica Lousewort 1 1997 1997<br />
Pentaglottis sempervirens Green Alkanet (Linnaeus) Tausch ex<br />
L.H. Bailey<br />
87 1867 2011<br />
Persicaria amphibia Amphibious Bistort (Linnaeus) Gray 268 1867 2011<br />
Persicaria bistorta Common Bistort (L.) Samp. 191 1867 2011<br />
Persicaria hydropiper Water-pepper (Linnaeus) Spach 25 1946 2009<br />
Persicaria lapathifolia Pale Persicaria (Linnaeus) Gray 157 1955 2010<br />
Persicaria laxiflora Tasteless Water Pepper (Weihe) Opiz 4 1949 1991<br />
Persicaria maculosa Redshank Gray 724 1957 2011<br />
Persicaria minor Small Water-pepper (Hudson) Opiz 7 1805 1994 Vulnerable Lowland wetland<br />
Persicaria mitis Tasteless Water-pepper (Schrank) Assenov 3 1949 2005 Vulnerable Lowland wetland<br />
Persicaria pensylvanica Pinkweed (Linnaeus) M.Gomez 1 1989 1989<br />
Persicaria vivipara Alpine Bistort (Linnaeus) Ronse<br />
Decraene<br />
131 1700 2010<br />
Persicaria wallichii Himalayan Knotweed Greuter & Burdet 5 1971 1998<br />
Petasites albus White Butterbur (Linnaeus) Gaertner 10 1940 1991<br />
Petasites fragrans Winter Heliotrope (Villars) C.Presl 53 1957 2011<br />
Petasites hybridus Butterbur (Linnaeus)<br />
P.Gaertner, Meyer &<br />
Scherb.<br />
570 1867 2011<br />
Petasites hybridus 'female' Butterbur 1 1988 1988<br />
Petasites hybridus 'male' Butterbur 13 1999 2003<br />
Petasites japonicus Giant Butterbur (Siebold & Zucc.)<br />
Maxim.<br />
3 1972 1998<br />
Petroselinum crispum Garden Parsley (Miller) Nyman ex<br />
A.W.Hill<br />
11 1861 1999<br />
Peucedanum ostruthium Masterwort (L.) Koch 29 1851 2007 Near Threatened<br />
Phacelia tanacetifolia Phacelia Benth. 2 1942 2006<br />
Phalaris arundinacea Reed Canary-grass Linnaeus 1196 1952 2011<br />
Phalaris arundinacea var. picta Variegated Reed Grass 21 2001 2011 Spreading
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Phalaris canariensis Canary-grass Linnaeus 50 1867 2011<br />
Phalaris paradoxa Awned Canary-grass L. 2 2005 2005<br />
Phegopteris connectilis Beech Fern (Michaux) Watt 57 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Philadelphus coronarius Mock-orange Linnaeus 29 1971 2011<br />
Philadelphus x virginalis Hairy Mock-orange Rehder 48 1974 2010<br />
Phleum arenarium Sand Cat's-tail Linnaeus 21 1962 2011<br />
Phleum bertolonii Smaller Cat's-tail DC. 113 1968 2011<br />
Phleum pratense Timothy Linnaeus 1429 1957 2011<br />
Phleum pratense sens. lat. Timothy Linnaeus 45 1977 2009<br />
Photinia davidiana Stranvaesia (Decne.) Cardot 1 2011 2011<br />
Phragmites australis Common Reed (Cav.) Trin. ex<br />
Steudel<br />
406 1936 2011 Mostly planted<br />
Phyllitis scolopendrium Hart's-tongue (L.) Newman 574 1832 2011 Spreading<br />
Physalis peruviana Cape-gooseberry L. 1 2010 2010<br />
Physocarpus opulifolius Ninebark (Linnaeus) Maxim. 1 2002 2002<br />
Physospermum cornubiense Bladderseed (L.) DC. 1 1992 1992 Rare<br />
Phytolacca acinosa Indian Pokeweed Roxb. 1 2008 2008<br />
Phytolacca americana American Pokeweed Linnaeus 1 1981 1981<br />
Picea abies Norway Spruce (Linnaeus) H. Karsten 328 1917 2011<br />
Picea engelmannii Engelmann Spruce Parry ex Engelm. 1 1980 1980<br />
Picea glauca White Spruce (Moench) Voss 6 1978 1980<br />
Picea omorika Serbian Spruce (Pancic) Purkyne 4 1980 2008<br />
Picea sitchensis Sitka Spruce (Bong.) Carrière 204 1970 2011<br />
Picris echioides Bristly Oxtongue Linnaeus 53 1688 2011<br />
Picris hieracioides Hawkweed Oxtongue Linnaeus 27 1867 2009<br />
Pilosella aurantiaca Fox-and-cubs (L.) F.W. Schultz &<br />
Sch. Bip.<br />
58 1950 2010<br />
Pilosella aurantiaca ssp. aurantiaca Fox-and-cubs 48 1810 1997<br />
Pilosella aurantiaca ssp.<br />
Fox-and-cubs (Nägeli & Peter) 25 1950 1992<br />
carpathicola<br />
Soják<br />
Pilosella officinarum Mouse-ear-hawkweed F.Schultz & Schultz-<br />
Bip.<br />
1279 1811 2011<br />
Pilosella officinarum ssp. trichoscapa 1 1969 1969
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Pilosella officinarum ssp. trichosoma 2 1980 1981<br />
Pilosella x stoloniflora P. aurantiaca x<br />
(Waldst. & Kit.)<br />
1 1998 1998<br />
officinarum<br />
F.Schultz & Schultz-<br />
Bip<br />
Pilularia globulifera Pillwort L. 6 1802 1900 Near Threatened Wetland<br />
Pimpinella major Greater Burnet-saxifrage (Linnaeus) Hudson 25 1867 2006<br />
Pimpinella saxifraga Burnet-saxifrage Linnaeus 465 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Pinguicula vulgaris Common Butterwort Linnaeus 207 1867 2011 Upland wetland, grassland<br />
Pinus contorta Lodgepole Pine Douglas ex Loudon 15 1964 2011<br />
Pinus mugo Dwarf Mountain-pine Turra 1 1980 1980<br />
Pinus nigra Austrian Pine / Corsican<br />
Pine<br />
J.F. Arnold 110 1969 2011<br />
Pinus nigra ssp. laricio Corsican Pine Maire 19 1917 2011<br />
Pinus nigra ssp. nigra Austrian Pine 4 1932 2006<br />
Pinus peuce Macedonian Pine Griseb. 1 2002 2002<br />
Pinus pinaster Maritime Pine Aiton 7 1932 2005<br />
Pinus radiata Monterey Pine D.Don 1 2006 2006<br />
Pinus strobus Weymouth Pine Linnaeus 5 1980 2008<br />
Pinus sylvestris Scots Pine L. 1162 1956 2011 Nationally Scarce<br />
Pisum sativum Garden Pea Linnaeus 2 1959 1973<br />
Plantago coronopus Buck's-horn Plantain Linnaeus 89 1964 2011 grassland<br />
Plantago lanceolata Ribwort Plantain Linnaeus 3406 1867 2011<br />
Plantago major Greater Plantain L. 2498 1867 2011<br />
Plantago major ssp. major Greater Plantain 14 1990 2011<br />
Plantago maritima Sea Plantain Linnaeus 446 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Plantago media Hoary Plantain Linnaeus 515 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Platanthera bifolia Lesser Butterfly-orchid (L.) Rich. 17 1867 2009 Vulnerable Grassland<br />
Platanthera chlorantha Greater Butterfly-orchid (Custer) Reichb. 35 1860 2008 Near Threatened Grassland<br />
Platanus x hispanica London Plane (P.<br />
occidentalis x orientalis)<br />
Miller ex Muenchh. 15 1970 2011<br />
Poa angustifolia Narrow-leaved Meadowgrass<br />
Linnaeus 38 1972 2010<br />
Poa annua Annual Meadow-grass Linnaeus 1986 1953 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Poa chaixii Broad-leaved Meadowgrass<br />
Villars 5 1961 1975<br />
Poa compressa Flattened Meadow-grass Linnaeus 37 1867 2009<br />
Poa humilis Spreading Meadow-grass Ehrh. ex Hoffm. 100 1951 2010<br />
Poa nemoralis Wood Meadow-grass Linnaeus 256 1867 2011 woodland<br />
Poa palustris Swamp Meadow-grass Linnaeus 2 1975 1976<br />
Poa pratensis Smooth Meadow-grass L. 312 1968 2011<br />
Poa pratensis sens. lat. Smooth Meadow-grass Linnaeus 733 1957 2011<br />
Poa trivialis Rough Meadow-grass Linnaeus 1744 1867 2011<br />
Polemonium caeruleum Jacob's-ladder L. 39 1895 2008 Rare Hortal<br />
Polygala amarella Dwarf Milkwort Crantz 27 1882 2007 Rare Upland<br />
Polygala serpyllifolia Heath Milkwort Hose 216 1951 2010 Heath<br />
Polygala vulgaris Common Milkwort Linnaeus 360 1923 2011 Grassland<br />
Polygonatum multiflorum Solomon's-seal (L.) All. 31 1867 2011<br />
Polygonatum x hybridum Garden Solomon's-seal Brügger 13 1990 2011<br />
Polygonum arenarium Lesser Red-knotgrass Waldst. & Kit. 2 2011 2011<br />
Polygonum arenastrum Equal-leaved Knotgrass Boreau 81 1968 2011<br />
Polygonum aviculare Knotgrass L. 458 1867 2011<br />
Polygonum aviculare agg. Knotgrass 748 1957 2011<br />
Polygonum oxyspermum Ray's Knotgrass Meyer & Bunge ex<br />
Ledeb.<br />
2 1853 1863<br />
Polygonum rurivagum Cornfield Knotgrass Jord. ex Boreau 4 1861 2010<br />
Polypodium interjectum Intermediate Polypody Shivas 31 1962 2010 Limestone rock<br />
Polypodium vulgare Polypody L. 216 1958 2011 Woodland<br />
Polypodium vulgare sens. lat. Polypody 9 1988 2009<br />
Polypogon monspeliensis Annual Beard-grass (L.) Deesf. 3 1805 2000 Nationally Scarce<br />
Polystichum aculeatum Hard Shield-fern (Linnaeus) Roth 408 1867 2011 woodland<br />
Polystichum lonchitis Holly-fern (L.) Roth 31 1805 2011 BAP Limestone rock<br />
Polystichum setiferum Soft Shield-fern (Forssk.) T. Moore ex<br />
Woynar<br />
60 1830 2011 woodland Spreading<br />
Polystichum x bicknellii P. aculeatum x setiferum (H. Christ) Hahne 4 2002 2011<br />
Populus 'Balsam Spire' P. balsamifera x trichocarpa 3 1977 2010<br />
Populus alba White Poplar L. 225 1962 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Populus balsamifera Eastern Balsam-poplar L. 31 1940 2002<br />
Populus nigra 'Gigantea' 2 1994 2010<br />
Populus nigra 'Italica' Lombardy-poplar Muenchh. 71 1970 2011<br />
Populus nigra cultivars Cultivated Black Poplar 4 2009 2011<br />
Populus nigra sens. lat. Poplar 40 1972 2011<br />
Populus nigra ssp. betulifolia Black Poplar (Pursh) W.Wettst. 67 1969 2011 Riverbanks<br />
Populus tremula Aspen Linnaeus 280 1867 2011 Upland<br />
rock<br />
As native<br />
Populus trichocarpa Western Balsam-poplar Torr. & A. Gray ex<br />
Hook.<br />
18 1973 2011<br />
Populus x berolinensis Berlin Poplar (P. laurifolia<br />
x nigra 'Italica')<br />
Dippel 3 1977 2002<br />
Populus x canadensis Hybrid Black-poplar Moench 205 1960 2011<br />
Populus x canadensis 'Marilandica' 1 1973 1973<br />
Populus x canadensis 'Regenerata' Railway Poplar 8 1976 1979<br />
Populus x canadensis 'Serotina' Black-Italian Poplar 41 1960 2010<br />
Populus x canescens Grey Poplar (P. alba x<br />
tremula)<br />
(Aiton) Smith 134 1969 2011<br />
Populus x generosa Generous Poplar 3 1979 1987<br />
Populus x jackii P. balsamifera x deltoides Sarg. 1 1995 1995<br />
Potamogeton alpinus Red Pondweed Balbis 8 1939 1972<br />
Potamogeton berchtoldii Small Pondweed Fieber 70 1807 2011<br />
Potamogeton coloratus Fen Pondweed Hornem. 2 1939 1944 Nationally Scarce<br />
Potamogeton compressus Grass-wrack Pondweed L. 1 1939 1939 Endangered<br />
Potamogeton crispus Curled Pondweed L. 99 1867 2011<br />
Potamogeton friesii Flat-stalked Pondweed Rupr. 1 1944 1944 Near Threatened<br />
Potamogeton gramineus Various-leaved Pondweed Linnaeus 1 1971 1971<br />
Potamogeton lucens Shining Pondweed Linnaeus 1 1975 1975<br />
Potamogeton natans Broad-leaved Pondweed Linnaeus 421 1944 2011<br />
Potamogeton obtusifolius Blunt-leaved Pondweed Mert. & Koch 13 1794 2011<br />
Potamogeton pectinatus Fennel Pondweed Linnaeus 105 1867 2011<br />
Potamogeton perfoliatus Perfoliate Pondweed Linnaeus 10 1955 2010<br />
Potamogeton polygonifolius Bog Pondweed Pourret 185 1859 2011 Upland
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Potamogeton pusillus Lesser Pondweed L. 26 1940 2010<br />
Potentilla anglica Trailing Tormentil Laich. 28 1943 2010<br />
Potentilla anserina Silverweed Linnaeus 1380 1867 2011<br />
Potentilla argentea Hoary Cinquefoil L. 5 1836 1986 Near Threatened Grassland<br />
Potentilla crantzii Alpine Cinquefoil (Crantz) G.Beck ex<br />
Fritsch<br />
52 1822 2009 Nationally Scarce Upland<br />
Potentilla erecta Tormentil (Linnaeus) Raeusch. 1337 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Potentilla erecta ssp. erecta Tormentil 53 1990 2009<br />
Potentilla erecta ssp. strictissima Tormentil 4 1976 2009<br />
Potentilla fruticosa Shrubby Cinquefoil Linnaeus 165 1718 2010 Near Threatened Riverbanks<br />
Potentilla intermedia Russian Cinquefoil Linnaeus 2 1988 1988<br />
Potentilla norvegica Ternate-leaved Cinquefoil Linnaeus 9 1907 1988<br />
Potentilla palustris Marsh Cinquefoil (Linnaeus) Scop. 140 1867 2009<br />
Potentilla recta Sulphur Cinquefoil Linnaeus 5 1962 2000<br />
Potentilla reptans Creeping Cinquefoil Linnaeus 1748 1867 2011<br />
Potentilla sterilis Barren Strawberry (Linnaeus) Garcke 933 1867 2011<br />
Potentilla tabernaemontani Spring Cinquefoil Asch. 12 1969 2011 Nationally Scarce y<br />
Potentilla x italica P. erecta x reptans Lehm. 22 1975 2010<br />
Potentilla x mixta P. anglica x reptans Nolte ex Rchb. 22 1973 2009<br />
Potentilla x suberecta P. anglica x erecta Zimm. 5 1976 2011<br />
Primula 'Wanda' 1 1973 1973<br />
Primula farinosa Bird's-eye Primrose L. 287 1844 2011 Vulnerable Grassland<br />
Primula florindae Tibetan Cowslip Kingdom-Ward 1 2008 2008<br />
Primula veris Cowslip Linnaeus 1123 1867 2011 grassland<br />
Primula vulgaris Primrose Hudson 787 1867 2011 woodland<br />
Primula x polyantha False Oxlip (P. veris x<br />
vulgaris)<br />
Miller 30 1946 2011<br />
Primula x polyantha cultivar Cultivated Primrose 48 1960 2011<br />
Prunella vulgaris Selfheal Linnaeus 2075 1867 2011<br />
Prunella x intermedia Hybrid Self-heal (P.<br />
laciniata x vulgaris)<br />
Link 2 1989 1999<br />
Prunus avium Wild Cherry (Linnaeus) Linnaeus 1055 1867 2011<br />
Prunus cerasifera Cherry Plum Ehrh. 59 1974 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Prunus cerasifera var. pissardii 3 2002 2009<br />
Prunus cerasus Dwarf Cherry L. 9 1948 2004<br />
Prunus domestica Wild Plum Linnaeus 221 1969 2011<br />
Prunus domestica ssp. domestica Plum 11 1952 2011<br />
Prunus domestica ssp. insititia Damson / Bullace (Linnaeus) Bonnier &<br />
Layens<br />
20 1859 2011<br />
Prunus dulcis Almond (Miller) D.Webb 2 2002 2002<br />
Prunus laurocerasus Cherry Laurel Linnaeus 136 1973 2011<br />
Prunus lusitanica Portugal Laurel Linnaeus 18 1975 2009<br />
Prunus padus Bird Cherry Linnaeus 650 1867 2011<br />
Prunus serotina Rum Cherry Ehrh. 4 2006 2011<br />
Prunus serrulata Japanese Cherry Lindley 6 1999 2009<br />
Prunus spinosa Blackthorn Linnaeus 2018 1867 2011<br />
Prunus x fruticans P. domestica x spinosa Weihe 1 2005 2005<br />
Pseudofumaria lutea Yellow Corydalis (Linnaeus) Borkh. 74 1971 2011 Spreading<br />
eastwards<br />
Pseudorchis albida Small-white Orchid (L.) A. & D.Löve 26 1805 2009 Vulnerable Upland<br />
Pseudosasa japonica Arrow Bamboo (Siebold & Zucc. ex<br />
Steudel)<br />
1 2011 2011<br />
Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas Fir (Mirbel) Franco 45 1917 2010<br />
Pteridium aquilinum Bracken (L.) Kuhn 2117 1906 2011<br />
Pteridium aquilinum ssp. aquilinum Bracken 1 2006 2006<br />
Pterocarya fraxinifolia Caucasian Wingnut (Poiret) Spach 1 2001 2001<br />
Puccinellia distans Reflexed Saltmarsh-grass (Jacq.) Parl. 171 1867 2010 Saltmarsh<br />
Puccinellia distans ssp. distans Reflexed Saltmarsh-grass 4 1993 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Puccinellia maritima Common Saltmarsh-grass (Huds.) Parl. 91 1923 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Puccinellia rupestris Stiff Saltmarsh-grass (With.) Fern. &<br />
Weath.<br />
8 1807 1994 Nationally Scarce Saltmarsh<br />
Pulicaria dysenterica Common Fleabane (Linnaeus) Bernh. 163 1924 2011<br />
Pulicaria vulgaris Small Fleabane Gaertner 2 1924 1975 Critically Endangered<br />
Pulmonaria officinalis Lungwort Linnaeus 28 1959 2011<br />
Pulsatilla vulgaris Pasqueflower Mill. 1 1884 1884 Vulnerable<br />
Pyracantha coccinea Firethorn M.Roemer 3 2002 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Pyracantha coccinea x rogersiana Hybrid Firethorn 1 2009 2009<br />
Pyracantha rogersiana Asian Firethorn (A.B.Jackson)<br />
Coltman-Rogers<br />
1 2002 2002<br />
Pyrola media Intermediate<br />
Wintergreen<br />
Sw. 20 1867 1994 Vulnerable Woodland<br />
Pyrola minor Common Wintergreen L. 47 1812 2009 woodland<br />
Pyrola rotundifolia Round-leaved<br />
Wintergreen<br />
Linnaeus 48 1794 2003 Grassland<br />
Pyrola rotundifolia ssp. rotundifolia Round-leaved Wintergreen 4 1973 1973 Near Threatened<br />
Pyrus agg. Pear 5 2003 2010<br />
Pyrus communis Pear L. 26 1972 2011<br />
Pyrus communis sens. lat. Pear 34 1950 2011<br />
Pyrus pyraster Wild Pear (L.) Burgsd. 2 1998 2000<br />
Pyrus salicifolia Willow-leaved Pear Pall. 1 2009 2009<br />
Quercus cerris Turkey Oak Linnaeus 67 1961 2011<br />
Quercus coccinea Scarlet Oak Muenchh. 3 1977 2007<br />
Quercus ilex Evergreen Oak L. 21 1874 2010<br />
Quercus petraea Sessile Oak (Matt.) Liebl. 886 1919 2011 Woodland<br />
Quercus robur Pedunculate Oak L. 897 1960 2011<br />
Quercus rubra Red Oak Linnaeus 23 1975 2010<br />
Quercus x crenata Lucombe Oak (Q. cerris x<br />
suber)<br />
Lam. 1 2005 2005<br />
Quercus x rosacea Q. petraea x robur Bechst. 217 1867 2010 Woodland Very common<br />
Ranunculus acris Meadow Buttercup Linnaeus 2269 1951 2011<br />
Ranunculus acris var. acris Meadow Buttercup 11 1993 1997<br />
Ranunculus aquatilis Common Water-crowfoot L. 48 1937 2011<br />
Ranunculus aquatilis sens. lat. Common Water-crowfoot 143 1953 2011<br />
Ranunculus arvensis Corn Buttercup L. 14 1859 2007 Critically Endangered<br />
Ranunculus auricomus Goldilocks Buttercup L. 180 1953 2011 Woodland<br />
Ranunculus baudotii Brackish Water-crowfoot Godron 31 1849 2010 Saltmarsh<br />
Ranunculus bulbosus Bulbous Buttercup Linnaeus 758 1867 2011<br />
Ranunculus circinatus Fan-leaved Watercrowfoot<br />
Sibth. 1 1939 1939
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Ranunculus ficaria Lesser Celandine L. 1108 1867 2011<br />
Ranunculus ficaria ssp. bulbilifer Lesser Celandine Lambinon 202 1960 2010<br />
Ranunculus ficaria ssp. ficaria Lesser Celandine 359 1957 2010<br />
Ranunculus flammula Lesser Spearwort Linnaeus 797 1956 2011<br />
Ranunculus flammula ssp.<br />
flammula<br />
Lesser Spearwort 43 1993 2010<br />
Ranunculus fluitans River Water-crowfoot Lam. 40 1970 2011 Rivers<br />
Ranunculus hederaceus Ivy-leaved Crowfoot L. 55 1949 2009<br />
Ranunculus lingua Greater Spearwort Linnaeus 99 1777 2011 Lowland<br />
wetland<br />
Mostly hortal<br />
Ranunculus muricatus Rough-fruited Buttercup Linnaeus 1 1797 1797<br />
Ranunculus omiophyllus Round-leaved Crowfoot Ten. 75 1960 2009<br />
Ranunculus parviflorus Small-flowered Buttercup Linnaeus 3 1805 1934<br />
Ranunculus peltatus Pond Water-crowfoot Schrank 57 1867 2007<br />
Ranunculus penicillatus Stream Water-crowfoot (Dumort.) Bab. 14 1974 2004<br />
Ranunculus penicillatus ssp. penicillatus 1 1997 1997 Nationally Scarce<br />
Ranunculus penicillatus ssp.<br />
pseudofluitans<br />
var pseudofluitans (Syme) S.D. Webster 4 1976 1985<br />
Ranunculus repens Creeping Buttercup Linnaeus 3693 1867 2011<br />
Ranunculus sardous Hairy Buttercup Crantz 3 1867 1956<br />
Ranunculus sceleratus Celery-leaved Buttercup Linnaeus 344 1695 2011<br />
Ranunculus trichophyllus Thread-leaved Watercrowfoot<br />
Chaix 76 1867 2011<br />
Ranunculus trichophyllus ssp. trichophyllus 3 1995 1995<br />
Ranunculus tripartitus Three-lobed Crowfoot DC. 1 1990 1990 Endangered<br />
Raphanus raphanistrum Radish Linnaeus 187 1957 2011<br />
Raphanus raphanistrum ssp.<br />
maritimus<br />
Sea Radish (Smith) Thell. 3 1862 1868<br />
Raphanus raphanistrum ssp.<br />
raphanistrum<br />
Wild Radish 16 1977 2010<br />
Raphanus raphanistrum ssp. raphanistrum var. aureus 3 1975 1977<br />
Raphanus raphanistrum ssp. raphanistrum var. flavus 1 1978 1978<br />
Raphanus sativus Garden Radish Linnaeus 1 2005 2005<br />
Rapistrum perenne Steppe Cabbage (Linnaeus) All. 3 1990 1999
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Rapistrum rugosum Bastard Cabbage (Linnaeus) Bergeret 6 1861 1973<br />
Reseda alba White Mignonette Linnaeus 1 1862 1862<br />
Reseda lutea Wild Mignonette Linnaeus 779 1924 2011<br />
Reseda luteola Weld Linnaeus 686 1867 2011<br />
Reseda odorata Garden Mignonette Linnaeus 4 1862 1867<br />
Rhamnus cathartica Buckthorn Linnaeus 12 1867 2011<br />
Rheum x hybridum Rhubarb Murray 15 1972 2011<br />
Rhinanthus minor Yellow-rattle L. 1045 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Rhinanthus minor ssp. minor Yellow-rattle 75 1951 2005 Grassland<br />
Rhinanthus minor ssp. monticola Yellow-rattle (Sterneck) O.<br />
Schwarz<br />
2 2005 2006 Unknown<br />
Rhinanthus minor ssp. stenophyllus Yellow-rattle (Schur) O. Schwarz 35 1942 2006<br />
Rhododendron luteum Yellow Azalea Sweet 7 1949 2010<br />
Rhododendron ponticum Rhododendron Linnaeus 274 1946 2011<br />
Rhus typhina Stag's-horn Sumach L. 6 2001 2010<br />
Rhynchospora alba White Beak-sedge (Linnaeus) Vahl 3 1805 1958<br />
Ribes alpinum Mountain Currant L. 81 1859 2011 Nationally Scarce Woodland Hortal<br />
Ribes nigrum Black Currant Linnaeus 102 1867 2011<br />
Ribes rubrum Red Currant Linnaeus 281 1867 2011<br />
Ribes sanguineum Flowering Currant Pursh 99 1957 2011<br />
Ribes spicatum Downy Currant Robson 53 1830 2011 Nationally Scarce Woodland<br />
Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry Linnaeus 801 1867 2011<br />
Robinia pseudoacacia False-acacia L. 20 1976 2009<br />
Rorippa amphibia Great Yellow-cress (L.) Besser 19 1974 2002<br />
Rorippa islandica Northern Yellow-cress (Oeder ex Murray)<br />
Borbas<br />
1 1977 1977 Nationally Scarce<br />
Rorippa microphylla Narrow-fruited Water- (Boenn.) Hyl. ex Á. 64 1939 2007<br />
cress<br />
Löve & D. Löve<br />
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum Water-cress (L.) Hayek 246 1867 2011<br />
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum agg. Water-cress 281 1957 2009<br />
Rorippa palustris Marsh Yellow-cress (Linnaeus) Besser 68 1861 2011<br />
Rorippa sylvestris Creeping Yellow-cress (L.) Besser 122 1867 2011 Riverbanks<br />
Rorippa x sterilis R. microphylla x Airy Shaw 24 1948 1995
Scientific name English name<br />
nasturtium-aquaticum<br />
Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Rosa agrestis Small-leaved Sweet-briar Savi 1 1931 1931 Near Threatened<br />
Rosa arvensis Field-rose Huds. 60 1836 2010<br />
Rosa caesia sens. lat. 2 2011 2011<br />
Rosa caesia sens. lat. x rubiginosa (fxm or mxf) 2 1964 1968<br />
Rosa caesia sens. lat. x sherardii (fxm or mxf) 5 1930 1995<br />
Rosa caesia ssp. caesia Hairy Dog-rose 78 1960 2006<br />
Rosa caesia ssp. glauca Glaucous Dog-rose (Nyman) G.G.<br />
Graham & Primavesi<br />
112 1924 2008<br />
Rosa caesia ssp. glauca x canina (fxm or mxf) 3 1987 1987<br />
Rosa caesia ssp. glauca x mollis (fxm or mxf) 1 1963 1963<br />
Rosa caesia ssp. glauca x<br />
pimpinellifolia (f x m)<br />
female x male 1 1968 1968<br />
Rosa canina Dog-rose L. 1181 1960 2011<br />
Rosa canina agg. Dog-rose 1741 1919 2011<br />
Rosa canina x caesia ssp. glauca female x male 1 1963 1963<br />
Rosa canina x sherardii Rosa x rothschildii (f x m) 14 1953 1995<br />
Rosa ferruginea Red-leaved Rose Vill. 2 2010 2010<br />
Rosa glauca Red-leaved Rose Pourret 3 1978 1998<br />
Rosa micrantha Small-flowered Sweetbriar<br />
Borrer ex Smith 10 1810 1977<br />
Rosa mollis Soft Downy-rose Sm. 317 1880 2011<br />
Rosa mollis agg. Downy-rose 5 1930 2001<br />
Rosa mollis x pimpinellifolia Rosa x sabinii (f x m) J.Woods 5 1870 1990<br />
Rosa mollis x tomentosa (fxm or mxf) 1 1978 1978<br />
Rosa multiflora Many-flowered Rose Thunb. ex Murray 10 1992 2010<br />
Rosa obtusifolia Round-leaved Dog-rose Desv. 17 1900 1974<br />
Rosa obtusifolia x tomentosa (fxm or mxf) 2 1964 1980<br />
Rosa pimpinellifolia Burnet Rose Linnaeus 146 1924 2011<br />
Rosa pimpinellifolia x caesia ssp.<br />
glauca<br />
female x male 2 1968 1991<br />
Rosa pimpinellifolia x rubiginosa Rosa x biturigensis (f x m) 2 1954 1968<br />
Rosa rubiginosa Sweet-briar L. 46 1956 2010
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Rosa rubiginosa agg. Sweet-briar Linnaeus 4 1962 2009<br />
Rosa rubiginosa x pimpinellifolia Rosa x biturigensis (f x m) 2 1954 1968<br />
Rosa rugosa Japanese Rose Thunb. ex Murray 166 1964 2011<br />
Rosa sherardii Sherard's Downy-rose Davies 213 1924 2010<br />
Rosa sherardii x canina Rosa x rothschildii (f x m) 2 1968 1968<br />
Rosa tomentosa Harsh Downy-rose Smith 6 1836 1973<br />
Rosa x dumalis Rosa caesia x canina Bechst. 53 1953 2006<br />
Rosa x dumetorum Rosa canina x obtusifolia<br />
(fxm or mxf)<br />
Thuill. 10 1919 1991<br />
Rosa x glaucoides Rosa caesia sens. lat. x<br />
mollis (fxm or mxf)<br />
Wolley-Dod 5 1975 1999<br />
Rosa x hibernica Rosa canina x<br />
pimpinellifolia (fxm or<br />
mxf)<br />
Templeton 1 1924 1924<br />
Rosa x involuta Rosa pimpinellifolia x<br />
sherardii (fxm or mxf)<br />
Smith 7 1882 1985<br />
Rosa x margerisonii Rosa caesia sens. lat. x<br />
pimpinellifolia (fxm or<br />
mxf)<br />
(Wolley-Dod) 9 1868 1991<br />
Rosa x molletorum Rosa canina x mollis (fxm<br />
or mxf)<br />
Heslop-Harrison 2 1955 2003<br />
Rosa x molliformis Rosa mollis x rubiginosa<br />
(fxm or mxf)<br />
Wolley-Dod 2 1995 1995<br />
Rosa x nitidula Rosa canina x rubiginosa<br />
(fxm or mxf)<br />
Besser 1 1987 1987<br />
Rosa x sabinii Rosa mollis x<br />
pimpinellifolia (mxf or<br />
fxm)<br />
J.Woods 14 1836 1990<br />
Rosa x shoolbredii Rosa mollis x sherardii<br />
(fxm or mxf)<br />
Wolley-Dod 11 1953 1996<br />
Rubus adenanthoides Bramble Newton 30 1960 1997<br />
Rubus anisacanthos Bramble G.Braun 44 1969 1998<br />
Rubus armeniacus Bramble Focke 8 1978 2011<br />
Rubus caesius Dewberry Linnaeus 307 1867 2011<br />
Rubus chamaemorus Cloudberry Linnaeus 96 1903 2009 heath
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Rubus cockburnianus White-stemmed Bramble Hemsl. 7 1998 2009<br />
Rubus criniger Bramble (E.F.Linton) Rogers 3 1974 1977<br />
Rubus dasyphyllus Bramble (Rogers) E.Marshall 294 1967 2010<br />
Rubus eboracensis Bramble W.C.R.Watson 261 1969 2010<br />
Rubus echinatoides Bramble (Rogers) Dallman 16 1973 1998<br />
Rubus elegantispinosus Bramble (A.Schum.)<br />
H.E.Weber(Schum.)<br />
H.E.Weber<br />
10 1977 1996<br />
Rubus errabundus Bramble W.C.R.Watson 2 1977 1997<br />
Rubus fissus Bramble Lindley 1 1977 1977<br />
Rubus fruticosus agg. Bramble 3842 1953 2011<br />
Rubus idaeus Raspberry Linnaeus 1527 1917 2011<br />
Rubus incurvatiformis Bramble Edees 3 1991 1993<br />
Rubus infestus Bramble Weihe ex Boenn. 4 1971 1973<br />
Rubus laciniatus Bramble Willd. 8 1953 2011<br />
Rubus latifolius Bramble Bab. 1 1990 1990<br />
Rubus lindebergii Bramble P.J.Mueller 10 1971 1978<br />
Rubus lindleianus Bramble Lees 4 1975 1995<br />
Rubus loganobaccus Loganberry L.H. Bailey 5 2001 2010<br />
Rubus mucronulatus Bramble Boreau 4 1973 1973<br />
Rubus nemoralis Bramble P.J.Mueller 20 1973 1998<br />
Rubus nessensis Bramble W.Hall 1 1973 1973<br />
Rubus pallidus Bramble Weihe 1 1990 1990<br />
Rubus parviflorus Thimbleberry Nutt. 8 1972 2007<br />
Rubus phoenicolasius Japanese Wineberry Maxim. 1 2010 2010<br />
Rubus plicatus Bramble Weihe & Nees 1 1869 1869<br />
Rubus polyanthemus Bramble Lineb. 6 1971 1996<br />
Rubus pruinosus Bramble Arrh. 19 1987 1996<br />
Rubus radula Bramble Weihe ex Boenn. 25 1973 1996<br />
Rubus raduloides Bramble (Rogers) Sudre 1 1995 1995<br />
Rubus saxatilis Stone Bramble Linnaeus 24 1867 2006 Upland<br />
Rubus sciocharis Bramble (Sudre)<br />
W.C.R.Watson<br />
1 1992 1992
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Rubus scissus Bramble W.C.R.Watson 3 1973 1995<br />
Rubus silvaticus Bramble Weihe & Nees 1 1982 1982<br />
Rubus spectabilis Salmonberry Pursh 13 1999 2011<br />
Rubus trichodes Bramble W.C.R.Watson 1 1972 1972<br />
Rubus tricolor Chinese Bramble Focke 11 2001 2009<br />
Rubus tuberculatus Bramble Bab. 11 1972 1998<br />
Rubus ulmifolius Elm-leaved Bramble Schott 17 1969 1993<br />
Rubus vestitus Bramble Weihe 6 1973 1981<br />
Rubus x pseudoidaeus R. caesius x idaeus (Weihe) Lej. 1 1988 1988<br />
Rudbeckia laciniata Coneflower Linnaeus 1 2004 2004<br />
Rumex acetosa Common Sorrel Linnaeus 2336 1867 2011<br />
Rumex acetosa ssp. acetosa Common Sorrel 76 1988 2011<br />
Rumex acetosella Sheep's Sorrel Linnaeus 892 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Rumex acetosella ssp. acetosella Sheep's Sorrel (Wallr.) A.Loeve 18 1974 2009 Grassland<br />
Rumex aquaticus Scottish Dock Linnaeus 6 1867 1884 Vulnerable<br />
Rumex conglomeratus Clustered Dock Murray 311 1965 2011<br />
Rumex crispus Curled Dock Linnaeus 1638 1867 2011<br />
Rumex crispus ssp. crispus Curled Dock 94 1990 2011<br />
Rumex crispus ssp. littoreus Curled Dock (J. Hardy) Akeroyd 1 1999 1999<br />
Rumex hydrolapathum Water Dock Huds. 33 1800 2011 Ponds Mostly planted<br />
Rumex longifolius Northern Dock DC. 63 1936 2011<br />
Rumex maritimus Golden Dock Linnaeus 10 1861 1994<br />
Rumex obtusifolius Broad-leaved Dock Linnaeus 2829 1867 2011<br />
Rumex obtusifolius var. obtusifolius 1 1996 1996<br />
Rumex palustris Marsh Dock Smith 8 1805 1994<br />
Rumex pseudoalpinus Monk's-rhubarb Hoefft 2 1967 1967 Near Threatened<br />
Rumex pulcher Fiddle Dock Linnaeus 1 1805 1805<br />
Rumex sanguineus Wood Dock Linnaeus 767 1867 2011<br />
Rumex sanguineus var. sanguineus Red Wood Dock 4 1967 2010<br />
Rumex sanguineus var. viridis Wood Dock 14 1992 2011<br />
Rumex scutatus French Sorrel Linnaeus 2 1967 1967<br />
Rumex x dufftii R. obtusifolius x<br />
sanguineus<br />
Hausskn. 1 1994 1994
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Rumex x hybridus R. longifolius x<br />
obtusifolius<br />
Kindb. 7 2008 2008<br />
Rumex x pratensis R. crispus x obtusifolius Mert. & Koch 28 1866 2008<br />
Rumex x propinquus R. crispus x longifolius Aresch. 1 2008 2008<br />
Ruppia cirrhosa Spiral Tasselweed (Petagna) Grande 1 1917 1917 Near Threatened Extinct<br />
Ruppia maritima Beaked Tasselweed L. 18 1794 2009<br />
Ruscus aculeatus Butcher's-broom Linnaeus 7 1867 1993<br />
Sagina apetala Annual Pearlwort Ard. 46 1969 2010<br />
Sagina apetala ssp. apetala Annual Pearlwort 3 1973 2006<br />
Sagina apetala ssp. erecta Upright Pearlwort 27 1805 2006<br />
Sagina maritima Sea Pearlwort G.Don 15 1810 1997<br />
Sagina nodosa Knotted Pearlwort (Linnaeus) Fenzl 142 1867 2010<br />
Sagina procumbens Procumbent Pearlwort Linnaeus 822 1957 2011<br />
Sagina subulata Heath Pearlwort (Sw.) C.Presl 4 1950 2006<br />
Sagittaria sagittifolia Arrowhead Linnaeus 7 1794 2010<br />
Salicornia agg. Glasswort 5 1939 2005 Saltmarsh<br />
Salicornia dolichostachya Long-spiked Glasswort Moss 19 1939 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Salicornia europaea Common Glasswort Linnaeus 13 1990 2010 Saltmarsh<br />
Salicornia europaea agg. Glasswort Linnaeus 6 1939 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Salicornia fragilis Yellow Glasswort P.Ball & Tutin 2 2009 2011 Nationally Scarce Saltmarsh<br />
Salicornia ramosissima Purple Glasswort J.Woods 15 1939 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Salix alba White Willow Linnaeus 309 1965 2011<br />
Salix alba var. vitellina 9 1805 2011<br />
Salix aurita Eared Willow Linnaeus 334 1867 2011<br />
Salix babylonica Weeping Willow Linnaeus 9 2004 2011<br />
Salix caprea Goat Willow L. 1728 1919 2011<br />
Salix caprea ssp. caprea Goat Willow 39 1976 2010<br />
Salix caprea ssp. sphacelata 5 1996 2010 Nationally Scarce<br />
Salix caprea x phylicifolia 1 1995 1995<br />
Salix cinerea Grey Willow Linnaeus 440 1952 2011<br />
Salix cinerea ssp. cinerea Grey Willow 4 1949 2006<br />
Salix cinerea ssp. oleifolia Rusty Willow Macreight 896 1951 2011<br />
Salix cinerea x myrsinifolia 1 1992 1992
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Salix daphnoides European Violet-willow Villars 3 1931 2007<br />
Salix elaeagnos Olive Willow Scop. 4 2006 2010<br />
Salix fragilis Crack-willow L. 1008 1867 2011<br />
Salix fragilis var. russelliana 1 1987 1987<br />
Salix myrsinifolia Dark-leaved Willow Salisb. 71 1860 2011 Riverbanks<br />
Salix pentandra Bay Willow Linnaeus 118 1903 2011 Riverbanks<br />
Salix phylicifolia Tea-leaved Willow Linnaeus 135 1867 2011 Riverbanks<br />
Salix phylicifolia x repens auct. non Willd. 1 1995 1995<br />
Salix purpurea Purple Willow Linnaeus 118 1867 2011 Lowland wetland<br />
Salix repens Creeping Willow Linnaeus 90 1867 2011 Lowland wetland<br />
Salix repens var. repens 1 2001 2001<br />
Salix triandra Almond Willow Linnaeus 17 1790 1998 Lowland wetland<br />
Salix udensis Sachalin Willow Trautv. & C.A. Mey. 1 2006 2006<br />
Salix viminalis Osier L. 379 1944 2011<br />
Salix x ambigua S. aurita x repens Ehrh. 9 1913 2002<br />
Salix x calodendron S. caprea x cinerea x<br />
viminalis<br />
Wimmer 4 1975 1997<br />
Salix x capreola S. aurita x caprea J.Kerner ex<br />
Andersson<br />
2 1961 2006<br />
Salix x coriacea S. aurita x myrsinifolia Forbes 1 1942 1942<br />
Salix x ehrhartiana S. alba x pentandra Smith 2 1998 1998<br />
Salix x latifolia S. caprea x myrsinifolia Forbes 2 1949 1962<br />
Salix x laurina S. cinerea x phylicifolia Smith 12 1867 2008<br />
Salix x ludificans S. aurita x phylicifolia F.B.White 2 1960 2005<br />
Salix x meyeriana S. fragilis x pentandra Rostkov ex Willd. 8 1949 2006<br />
Salix x multinervis S. aurita x cinerea Doell 34 1929 2007<br />
Salix x pontederiana S. cinerea x purpurea Willd. 1 1944 1944<br />
Salix x reichardtii S. caprea x cinerea A.Kerner 18 1929 1997<br />
Salix x rubens S. alba x fragilis Schrank 1 2007 2007<br />
Salix x rubra S. purpurea x viminalis Hudson 17 1805 2010<br />
Salix x secerneta S. phylicifolia x purpurea F.B.White 1 1944 1944<br />
Salix x seminigricans S. myrsinifolia x viminalis 1 1944 1944<br />
Salix x sepulcralis S. alba x babylonica Simonkai 5 1994 2010
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Salix x sepulcralis nothovar. Weeping Willow (S. alba var.vitellina x<br />
12 1992 2011<br />
chrysocoma<br />
babylonica)<br />
Salix x sericans S. caprea x viminalis Tausch ex A.Kerner 50 1929 2010<br />
Salix x smithiana S. cinerea x viminalis Willd. 13 1962 2010<br />
Salix x stipularis S. aurita x caprea x<br />
viminalis<br />
Smith 3 1972 1977<br />
Salix x tetrapla S. myrsinifolia x<br />
phylicifolia<br />
Walker 3 1944 2007 Frequent<br />
Salsola kali Saltwort Linnaeus 21 1846 1980 Saltmarsh<br />
Salsola kali ssp. kali Prickly Saltwort 8 1970 1990 Vulnerable Saltmarsh<br />
Salvia officinalis Sage Linnaeus 3 1990 1998<br />
Salvia pratensis Meadow Clary L. 1 1995 1995 Near Threatened<br />
Salvia verbenaca Wild Clary L. 11 1700 2006<br />
Sambucus canadensis American Elder Linnaeus 70 1972 2010<br />
Sambucus ebulus Dwarf Elder L. 9 1867 1992<br />
Sambucus nigra Elder Linnaeus 3142 1919 2011<br />
Sambucus racemosa Red-berried Elder Linnaeus 15 1962 2009<br />
Samolus valerandi Brookweed Linnaeus 19 1794 2000<br />
Sanguisorba canadensis White Burnet Linnaeus 1 1992 1992<br />
Sanguisorba minor Salad Burnet Scop. 332 1924 2011 Grassland<br />
Sanguisorba minor ssp. minor Salad Burnet Linnaeus 238 1957 2011<br />
Sanguisorba minor ssp. muricata Fodder Burnet (Gremli) Briq. 8 1990 2010<br />
Sanguisorba officinalis Great Burnet Linnaeus 866 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Sanicula europaea Sanicle L. 697 1942 2011 Woodland<br />
Saponaria officinalis Soapwort Linnaeus 61 1867 2011<br />
Sarcocornia perennis Perennial Glasswort (Miller) A.J.Scott 2 1917 1997 Nationally Scarce Saltmarsh<br />
Saxifraga aizoides Yellow Saxifrage Linnaeus 68 1840 2011 Upland<br />
Saxifraga cuneifolia Lesser Londonpride Linnaeus 1 2003 2003<br />
Saxifraga cymbalaria Celandine Saxifrage Linnaeus 1 1978 1978<br />
Saxifraga granulata Meadow Saxifrage Linnaeus 88 1959 2009 Grassland<br />
Saxifraga hirculus Marsh Saxifrage Linnaeus 42 1811 2000 Vulnerable Upland<br />
Saxifraga hypnoides Mossy Saxifrage L. 39 1840 2011 Vulnerable Upland<br />
Saxifraga stellaris Starry Saxifrage Linnaeus 46 1867 2007 Upland
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Saxifraga tridactylites Rue-leaved Saxifrage Linnaeus 42 1840 2009 Walls<br />
Saxifraga x urbium S. spathularis x umbrosa D.Webb 41 1954 2011<br />
Scabiosa columbaria Small Scabious Linnaeus 267 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Scandix pecten-veneris Shepherd's-needle L. 15 1867 1982 Critically Endangered<br />
Schoenoplectus lacustris Common Club-rush (L.) Palla 113 1936 2011 Ponds<br />
Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani Grey Club-rush (C.C. Gmel.) Palla 91 1868 2010 Ponds<br />
Schoenus nigricans Black Bog-rush Linnaeus 10 1867 1961<br />
Sciadopitys verticillata Umbrella-pine (Thunb.) Siebold &<br />
Zucc.<br />
1 1996 1996<br />
Scilla siberica Siberian Squill Haw. 1 2011 2011<br />
Scilla verna Spring Squill Hudson 6 1863 2010<br />
Scirpus sylvaticus Wood Club-rush Linnaeus 55 1949 2011 Woodland<br />
Scleranthus annuus Annual Knawel L. 5 1862 2010 Endangered<br />
Scrophularia auriculata Water Figwort L. 206 1953 2011<br />
Scrophularia nodosa Common Figwort Linnaeus 660 1867 2011<br />
Scutellaria galericulata Skullcap Linnaeus 42 1970 2011 Lowland wetland<br />
Scutellaria minor Lesser Skullcap Hudson 36 1867 2011 Heath County RPR<br />
Securigera varia Crown Vetch (Linnaeus) Lassen 19 1934 2009<br />
Sedum acre Biting Stonecrop Linnaeus 406 1867 2011<br />
Sedum album White Stonecrop Linnaeus 83 1867 2009<br />
Sedum anglicum English Stonecrop Hudson 21 1989 2011<br />
Sedum forsterianum Rock Stonecrop Smith 5 1995 2010 Nationally Scarce<br />
Sedum forsterianum ssp. elegans Rock Stonecrop 2 1993 1993<br />
Sedum rosea Roseroot (L.) Scop. 3 1974 2008<br />
Sedum rupestre Reflexed Stonecrop Linnaeus 31 1950 2011<br />
Sedum spectabile Butterfly Stonecrop Boreau 2 1997 2009<br />
Sedum spurium Caucasian-stonecrop M. Bieb. 10 1973 2006<br />
Sedum telephium Orpine Linnaeus 19 1867 2011<br />
Sedum villosum Hairy Stonecrop L. 33 1828 1996 Near Threatened Upland Possibly extinct<br />
Selaginella kraussiana Krauss's Clubmoss (Kunze) A. Braun 2 1989 2000 Hortal<br />
Selaginella selaginoides Lesser Clubmoss (Linnaeus) P. Beauv. 65 1832 2011<br />
Sempervivum tectorum House-leek L. 18 1893 2009<br />
Senecio aquaticus Marsh Ragwort Hill 394 1867 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Senecio cineraria Silver Ragwort DC. 5 2005 2011<br />
Senecio erucifolius Hoary Ragwort Linnaeus 469 1867 2011 grassland<br />
Senecio inaequidens Narrow-leaved Ragwort DC. 1 2010 2010<br />
Senecio jacobaea Common Ragwort Linnaeus 2608 1867 2011<br />
Senecio squalidus Oxford Ragwort Linnaeus 627 1942 2011<br />
Senecio sylvaticus Heath Groundsel Linnaeus 66 1903 2011<br />
Senecio viscosus Sticky Groundsel Linnaeus 266 1867 2011<br />
Senecio vulgaris Groundsel Linnaeus 1349 1867 2011<br />
Senecio vulgaris var. hibernicus Groundsel (Rayed form) 15 1953 2005<br />
Senecio vulgaris var. vulgaris 2 1992 2011<br />
Senecio x baxteri S. squalidus x vulgaris Druce 9 1950 1977<br />
Senecio x helwingii S. vernalis x vulgaris Berger ex Hegi 1 1979 1979<br />
Senecio x ostenfeldii S. jacobea x aquaticus Druce 18 1955 1999<br />
Senecio x subnebrodensis S. squalidus x viscosus Simonkai 13 1953 1989<br />
Sequoia sempervirens Coastal Redwood (D. Don) Endl. 11 1930 2010<br />
Sequoiadendron giganteum Wellingtonia (Lindley) Buchholz 41 1930 2011<br />
Seriphidium maritimum Sea Wormwood (Linnaeus) Polj. 29 1794 2011<br />
Serratula tinctoria Saw-wort Linnaeus 108 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Sesleria caerulea Blue Moor-grass (L.) Ard. 270 1867 2011 Nationally Scarce Grassland<br />
Setaria pumila Yellow Bristle-grass (Poiret) Roemer &<br />
Schultes<br />
2 1982 1988<br />
Setaria verticillata Rough Bristle-grass (Linnaeus) P.Beauv 2 1805 1867<br />
Setaria viridis Green Bristle-grass Linnaeus 5 1867 1993<br />
Sherardia arvensis Field Madder Linnaeus 41 1969 2009<br />
Silaum silaus Pepper-saxifrage (Linnaeus) Schinz &<br />
Thell.<br />
293 1924 2011 Grassland<br />
Silene conica Sand Catchfly L. 2 1805 1867 Vulnerable<br />
Silene dichotoma Forked Catchfly Ehrh. 1 1872 1872<br />
Silene dioica Red Campion (Linnaeus) Clairv. 1526 1867 2011<br />
Silene dioica var. zetlandica Red Campion 1 1995 1995<br />
Silene gallica Small-flowered Catchfly L. 3 1805 1867 Endangered<br />
Silene latifolia White Campion Poiret 437 1957 2011<br />
Silene latifolia ssp. alba White Campion 48 1949 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Silene noctiflora Night-flowering Catchfly L. 22 1805 2007 Vulnerable<br />
Silene otites Spanish Catchfly (L.) Wibel 2 1862 1867 Endangered<br />
Silene uniflora Sea Campion Roth 5 1862 2011<br />
Silene vulgaris Bladder Campion Garcke 616 1917 2011<br />
Silene vulgaris ssp. vulgaris Bladder Campion 30 1965 2010<br />
Silene x hampeana Pink Campion (S. dioica x<br />
latifolia)<br />
Meusel & K.Werner 66 1957 2011<br />
Silybum marianum Milk Thistle (Linnaeus) Gaertner 8 1867 1974<br />
Sinapis alba White Mustard Linnaeus 15 1969 2006<br />
Sinapis arvensis Charlock Linnaeus 700 1957 2011<br />
Sison amomum Stone Parsley Linnaeus 3 1805 1999<br />
Sisymbrium altissimum Tall Rocket L. 97 1946 2011<br />
Sisymbrium austriacum Austrian Rocket Jacq. 2 1852 1867<br />
Sisymbrium irio London-rocket Linnaeus 3 1862 1977<br />
Sisymbrium officinale Hedge Mustard (Linnaeus) Scop. 768 1867 2011<br />
Sisymbrium orientale Eastern Rocket Linnaeus 44 1948 2003<br />
Sisymbrium strictissimum Perennial Rocket Linnaeus 3 1964 1976<br />
Sisyrinchium montanum American Blue-eyed-grass E.Greene 1 2006 2006<br />
Sium latifolium Greater Water-parsnip L. 2 1805 1867 Endangered<br />
Smyrnium olusatrum Alexanders Linnaeus 29 1924 2011<br />
Smyrnium perfoliatum Perfoliate Alexanders Linnaeus 7 1958 1999<br />
Solanum dulcamara Bittersweet L. 1080 1867 2011<br />
Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade Linnaeus 17 1862 1998<br />
Solanum tuberosum Potato Linnaeus 17 1970 2011<br />
Soleirolia soleirolii Mind-your-own-business (Req.) Dandy 1 2007 2007<br />
Solidago canadensis Canadian Goldenrod L. 92 1955 2011<br />
Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod Aiton 104 1962 2011<br />
Solidago graminifolia Grass-leaved Goldenrod (L.) Salisb. 2 1977 2009<br />
Solidago rugosa Rough-stemmed<br />
Goldenrod<br />
Miller 1 2006 2006<br />
Solidago virgaurea Goldenrod Linnaeus 315 1923 2011<br />
Sonchus arvensis Perennial Sow-thistle L. 802 1867 2011<br />
Sonchus arvensis ssp. arvensis 1 2011 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Sonchus asper Prickly Sow-thistle (Linnaeus) Hill 1366 1867 2011<br />
Sonchus asper ssp. asper 1 2011 2011<br />
Sonchus oleraceus Smooth Sow-thistle L. 1032 1867 2011<br />
Sorbus aria Common Whitebeam (L.) Crantz 223 1867 2011<br />
Sorbus aria agg. Whitebeam (Linnaeus) Ehrh. 123 1964 2010<br />
Sorbus aucuparia Rowan L. 2081 1917 2011 Woodland Often planted<br />
Sorbus croceocarpa Orange Whitebeam P.D. Sell 5 1990 1993 Planted<br />
Sorbus domestica Service-tree Linnaeus 5 1970 1996 Critically Endangered Planted<br />
Sorbus hupehensis Hupeh Rowan C.Schneider 7 2006 2011 Planted<br />
Sorbus hybrida Swedish Service-tree L. 2 1997 2011 Planted<br />
Sorbus intermedia Swedish Whitebeam (Ehrh.) Pers. 300 1962 2011 Hortal<br />
Sorbus intermedia agg. Ehrh. 217 1953 2011 Hortal<br />
Sorbus latifolia Broad-leaved Whitebeam (Lam.) Pers. 7 1980 2011 Hortal<br />
Sorbus latifolia agg. Whitebeam (Lam.) Syme 6 1977 2007 Hortal<br />
Sorbus rupicola Rock Whitebeam (Syme) Hedl. 15 1867 2011 Nationally Scarce y<br />
Sorbus torminalis Wild Service-tree (Linnaeus) Crantz 15 1970 2011 Planted<br />
Sorbus x thuringiaca S. aria x aucuparia (Ilse) Fritsch 7 1881 2003 Planted<br />
Sorbus x vagensis S. aria x torminalis Wilm. 1 2002 2002 Planted<br />
Sparganium angustifolium Floating Bur-reed Michaux 10 1974 2011<br />
Sparganium emersum Unbranched Bur-reed Rehmann 44 1968 2011<br />
Sparganium erectum Branched Bur-reed L. 690 1867 2011<br />
Sparganium erectum ssp. erectum Branched Bur-reed 8 1976 1992<br />
Sparganium erectum ssp.<br />
microcarpum<br />
Branched Bur-reed (Neuman) Domin 27 1972 2007<br />
Sparganium erectum ssp.<br />
neglectum<br />
Branched Bur-reed (Beeby) K. Richt. 10 1939 2007<br />
Spartina maritima Small Cord-grass (Curtis) Fern. 1 1990 1990 Endangered<br />
Spartium junceum Spanish Broom Linnaeus 1 2009 2009<br />
Spergula arvensis Corn Spurrey L. 222 1957 2010 Vulnerable<br />
Spergularia marina Lesser Sea-spurrey (L.) Griseb. 113 1972 2011 Saltmarsh<br />
Spergularia marina x rupicola 1 1976 1976<br />
Spergularia media Greater Sea-spurrey (L.) C. Presl 63 1939 2010 Saltmarsh<br />
Spergularia rubra Sand Spurrey (Linnaeus) J.S. & 29 1861 2006
Scientific name English name Authority<br />
C.Presl<br />
Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Spergularia rupicola Rock Sea-spurrey Lebel ex Le Jol. 1 1945 1945<br />
Spiraea agg. Bridewort 7 1972 2008<br />
Spiraea douglasii Steeple-bush Hook. 5 1975 2005<br />
Spiraea japonica Japanese Spiraea Linnaeusf. 3 2005 2011<br />
Spiraea salicifolia Bridewort Linnaeus 18 1867 2007<br />
Spiraea x billardii Billiard's Bridewort Hérincq 1 1992 1992<br />
Spiraea x pseudosalicifolia Confused Bridewort Silverside 3 2006 2011<br />
Spiraea x vanhouttei S. cantoniensis x trilobata (Birot) Zabel 1 2002 2002<br />
Spirodela polyrhiza Greater Duckweed (L.) Schleid. 5 1984 2011<br />
Stachys annua Annual Yellowwoundwort<br />
(Linnaeus) Linnaeus 3 1931 1988<br />
Stachys arvensis Field Woundwort (L.) L. 13 1867 2008 Near Threatened<br />
Stachys byzantina Lamb's-ear K.Koch 2 2002 2010<br />
Stachys officinalis Betony (Linnaeus)<br />
Trev.St.Leon.<br />
1021 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Stachys palustris Marsh Woundwort Linnaeus 230 1969 2011 Lowland wetland<br />
Stachys recta Perennial Yellowwoundwort<br />
Linnaeus 1 1931 1931<br />
Stachys sylvatica Hedge Woundwort Linnaeus 2292 1867 2011<br />
Stachys x ambigua Hybrid Woundwort (S.<br />
palustris x sylvatica)<br />
Smith 41 1867 2011<br />
Staphylea pinnata Bladdernut Linnaeus 2 1867 1996<br />
Stellaria graminea Lesser Stitchwort Linnaeus 948 1867 2011<br />
Stellaria holostea Greater Stitchwort Linnaeus 1599 1917 2011 Woodland<br />
Stellaria media Common Chickweed (Linnaeus) Villars 1693 1953 2011<br />
Stellaria neglecta Greater Chickweed Weihe 10 1933 2011<br />
Stellaria nemorum Wood Stitchwort Linnaeus 313 1867 2011 Woodland<br />
Stellaria nemorum ssp. nemorum Wood Stitchwort 19 1700 2003<br />
Stellaria pallida Lesser Chickweed (Dumort.) Pire 12 1948 1991<br />
Stellaria palustris Marsh Stitchwort Retz. 24 1861 2011 Vulnerable<br />
Stellaria uliginosa Bog Stitchwort Murray 621 1867 2011<br />
Stratiotes aloides Water-soldier L. 8 1998 2010 Near Threatened Planted
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Suaeda maritima Annual Sea-blite (L.) Dumort. 56 1794 2011 Coast<br />
Suaeda vera Shrubby Sea-blite Forssk. ex J.F. Gmel. 1 2001 2001 Nationally Scarce Planted<br />
Succisa pratensis Devil's-bit Scabious Moench 842 1924 2011 Grassland<br />
Symphoricarpos albus Snowberry (L) S.F.Blake 593 1960 2011<br />
Symphoricarpos x chenaultii Pink Snowberry Rehder 5 2000 2008<br />
Symphytum 'Hidcote Blue' Hidcote Comfrey 2 2008 2010<br />
Symphytum grandiflorum Creeping Comfrey DC. 9 1971 2011<br />
Symphytum officinale Common Comfrey Linnaeus 104 1867 2011<br />
Symphytum orientale White Comfrey L. 17 1967 2006<br />
Symphytum tuberosum Tuberous Comfrey Linnaeus 19 1962 2010<br />
Symphytum x uplandicum Russian Comfrey (S.<br />
asperum x officinale)<br />
Nyman 406 1957 2011<br />
Syringa vulgaris Lilac Linnaeus 124 1968 2011<br />
Tamus communis Black Bryony Linnaeus 185 1867 2011<br />
Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew (Linnaeus) Schultz-<br />
Bip.<br />
540 1957 2011<br />
Tanacetum vulgare Tansy Linnaeus 452 1961 2011<br />
Taraxacum acroglossum Dandelion Dahlst. 1 2003 2003<br />
Taraxacum agg. Dandelion 3222 1951 2011<br />
Taraxacum alatum Dandelion Lindb.f. 4 1977 1979<br />
Taraxacum ancistrolobum Dandelion Dahlst. 2 1978 1978<br />
Taraxacum atactum Dandelion Sahlin & Soest 2 1978 1978<br />
Taraxacum aurosulum Dandelion Lindb.f. 4 1976 1977<br />
Taraxacum austriacum Dandelion 1 1965 1965<br />
Taraxacum boekmanii Dandelion Borgv. 1 1979 1979<br />
Taraxacum brachyglossum Dandelion (Dahlst.) Dahlst. 4 1976 1977<br />
Taraxacum bracteatum Dandelion Dahlst. 4 1977 2006<br />
Taraxacum britannicum Dandelion Dahlst. 1 1974 1974<br />
Taraxacum celticum Dandelion A.Richards 1 1984 1984<br />
Taraxacum cordatum Dandelion Palmgren 11 1969 2003<br />
Taraxacum croceiflorum Dandelion Dahlst. 2 1974 1976<br />
Taraxacum cyanolepis Dandelion Dahlst. 1 2003 2003<br />
Taraxacum dahlstedtii Dandelion Lindb.f. 3 1976 1979
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Taraxacum dilaceratum Dandelion M.Christiansen 1 2003 2003<br />
Taraxacum dilatatum Dandelion Lindb.f. 2 1915 1976<br />
Taraxacum dunense Dandelion Soest. 1 1883 1883<br />
Taraxacum duplidentifrons Dandelion Dahlst 7 1974 2006<br />
Taraxacum ekmanii Dandelion Dahlst. 1 1977 1977<br />
Taraxacum euryphyllum Dandelion (Dahlst.)<br />
M.Christiansen<br />
6 1972 1977<br />
Taraxacum exacutum Dandelion Markl. 1 1976 1976<br />
Taraxacum expallidiforme Dandelion Dahlst. 1 1976 1976<br />
Taraxacum faeroense Dandelion (Dahlst.) Dahlst. 5 1929 1996<br />
Taraxacum fasciatum Dandelion Dahlst. 2 1969 1976<br />
Taraxacum fulviforme Dandelion Dahlst. 5 1968 1979<br />
Taraxacum fulvum Dandelion Raunk. 1 1982 1982<br />
Taraxacum fusciflorum Dandelion Oellgaard 1 1980 1980<br />
Taraxacum gelertii Dandelion Raunk. 1 1974 1974<br />
Taraxacum glauciniforme Dandelion Dahlst. 1 1967 1967<br />
Taraxacum haematicum Dandelion Hagl. 1 1980 1980<br />
Taraxacum hamatiforme Dandelion Dahlst. 5 1971 1979<br />
Taraxacum hamatum Dandelion Raunk. 12 1969 1982<br />
Taraxacum hamiferum Dandelion Dahlst. 1 1976 1976<br />
Taraxacum huelphersianum Dandelion Dahlst. 3 1974 1979<br />
Taraxacum insigne Dandelion Ekman ex<br />
M.Christiansen &<br />
Wiinst.<br />
1 1975 1975<br />
Taraxacum laciniosum Dandelion Dahlst. 1 1977 1977<br />
Taraxacum lacistophyllum Dandelion (Dahlst.) Raunk. 5 1978 2003<br />
Taraxacum landmarkii Dandelion Dahlst. 3 1966 1992<br />
Taraxacum laticordatum Dandelion Markl. 2 1971 1977<br />
Taraxacum latisectum Dandelion Lindb.f. 1 1976 1976<br />
Taraxacum linguatum Dandelion Dahlst. ex<br />
M.Christiansen &<br />
Wiinst.<br />
3 1976 1977<br />
Taraxacum lingulatum Dandelion Markl 4 1971 1977
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Taraxacum longisquameum Dandelion Lindb.f. 3 1977 1979<br />
Taraxacum maculatum Dandelion Jordan 1 1977 1977<br />
Taraxacum maculosum Dandelion A.Richards 4 1976 1979<br />
Taraxacum marklundii Dandelion Palmgren 2 1976 1977<br />
Taraxacum microspecies Dandelion 2 1945 1957<br />
Taraxacum naevosiforme Dandelion Dahlst. 2 1968 1971<br />
Taraxacum naevosum Dandelion Dahlst. 2 1971 1996<br />
Taraxacum nordstedtii Dandelion Dahlst. 9 1974 2003<br />
Taraxacum oblongatum Dandelion Dahlst. 2 1976 1977<br />
Taraxacum oxoniense Dandelion Dahlst. 10 1973 1979<br />
Taraxacum pallescens Dandelion Dahlst. 2 1980 1980<br />
Taraxacum palustre Dandelion (Lyons) Symons 4 1975 1997<br />
Taraxacum pannulatiforme Dandelion Dahlst. 1 1977 1977<br />
Taraxacum pectinatiforme Dandelion Lindb.f. 1 1977 1977<br />
Taraxacum platyglossum Dandelion Raunk. 2 1976 1976<br />
Taraxacum polyodon Dandelion Dahlst. 2 1977 1977<br />
Taraxacum privum Dandelion 1 1926 1926<br />
Taraxacum procerisquameum Dandelion Oellgaard 1 1977 1977<br />
Taraxacum proximiforme Dandelion Soest ex Lambinon &<br />
Soest<br />
1 1966 1966<br />
Taraxacum proximum Dandelion Dahlst. 3 1972 1977<br />
Taraxacum pseudohamatum Dandelion Dahlst. 4 1977 2003<br />
Taraxacum pseudolarssonii Dandelion A.Richards 5 1976 1977<br />
Taraxacum pseudonordstedtii Dandelion A.Richards 6 1966 1996 Rare<br />
Taraxacum quadrans Dandelion Oellgaard 2 1975 1976<br />
Taraxacum reflexilobum Dandelion 1 1976 1976<br />
Taraxacum richardsianum Dandelion C.Haworth 1 1977 1977<br />
Taraxacum sagittipotens Dandelion Dahlst. & R.Ohlsen<br />
ex Hagl.<br />
2 1977 1977<br />
Taraxacum sellandi Dandelion Dahlst. 2 1971 1974<br />
Taraxacum sellandii Dandelion Dahlst. 1 1976 1976<br />
Taraxacum subcyanolepis Dandelion M.Christiansen 6 1976 1978<br />
Taraxacum subhamatum Dandelion M.Christiansen 5 1976 1977
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Taraxacum subnaevosum Dandelion A.Richards 1 1979 1979<br />
Taraxacum subundulatum Dandelion Dahlst. 2 1969 1977<br />
Taraxacum undulatiflorum Dandelion M.Christiansen 1 1976 1976<br />
Taraxacum unguilobum Dandelion Dahlst. 12 1971 1999<br />
Taxodium distichum Swamp Cypress (Linnaeus) Rich. 3 1932 2009<br />
Taxus baccata Yew Linnaeus 585 1867 2011 woodland Some native<br />
Taxus baccata f. fasciculata Irish Yew 1 2002 2002<br />
Teesdalia nudicaulis Shepherd's Cress (L.) R.Br. 1 2011 2011 Near Threatened<br />
Tellima grandiflora Fringecups (Pursh) Douglas ex<br />
Lindl.<br />
33 1964 2010 Spreading<br />
Tephroseris palustris Marsh Fleawort (Linnaeus) Fourr. 1 1991 1991 Extinct<br />
Teucrium chamaedrys Wall Germander L. 7 1867 2010 Rare<br />
Teucrium scorodonia Wood Sage Linnaeus 875 1867 2011<br />
Thalictrum alpinum Alpine Meadow-rue Linnaeus 52 1805 2009 Upland County RPR<br />
Thalictrum flavum Common Meadow-rue Linnaeus 48 1784 2010 grassland<br />
Thalictrum minus Lesser Meadow-rue Linnaeus 82 1868 2011<br />
Thalictrum minus ssp. arenarium Lesser Meadow-rue 18 1924 2011<br />
Thalictrum minus ssp. majus Lesser Meadow-rue 5 1939 1983<br />
Thalictrum minus ssp. minus Lesser Meadow-rue Linnaeus 5 1969 1988<br />
Thlaspi arvense Field Penny-cress L. 70 1969 2011<br />
Thlaspi caerulescens Alpine Penny-cress J.S. & C.Presl 45 1800 2009 Nationally Scarce Upland calaminarian<br />
Thuja occidentalis Northern White-cedar L. 2 1917 2002<br />
Thuja orientalis White Cedar Linnaeus 1 1996 1996<br />
Thuja plicata Western Red-cedar Donn ex D.Don 15 1974 2011<br />
Thymus polytrichus Wild Thyme A.Kerner ex Borbas 544 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Thymus polytrichus ssp. britannicus Wild Thyme (Ronniger) Kerguélen 31 1998 2008<br />
Thymus pulegioides Large Thyme L. 1 1992 1992<br />
Thymus vulgaris Garden Thyme L. 2 1996 1996<br />
Tilia cordata Small-leaved Lime Miller 95 1957 2011 woodland<br />
Tilia petiolaris Pendent Silver-lime DC. 1 2011 2011<br />
Tilia platyphyllos Large-leaved Lime Scop. 51 1973 2011 Nationally Scarce Planted<br />
Tilia x europaea Lime Linnaeus 470 1949 2011<br />
Tofieldia pusilla Scottish Asphodel (Michaux) Pers. 92 1836 2009 Upland County RPR
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Tolmiea menziesii Pick-a-back-plant (Pursh) Torr. & A.<br />
Gray<br />
4 1979 2002<br />
Torilis japonica Upright Hedge-parsley (Houtt.) DC. 1014 1867 2011<br />
Torilis nodosa Knotted Hedge-parsley (L.) Gaertn. 8 1973 2011<br />
Trachystemon orientalis Abraham-Isaac-Jacob (Linnaeus) Don 6 1950 2001<br />
Tragopogon pratensis Goat's-beard Linnaeus 818 1867 2011<br />
Tragopogon pratensis ssp. minor Goat's-beard 41 1968 2011<br />
Trichomanes speciosum Killarney Fern Willd. 2 1999 1999 Rare VC65 only<br />
Trichophorum cespitosum Deergrass (L.) Hartman 136 1867 2011 Heathland<br />
Trichophorum cespitosum nssp. T. cespitosum subsp. G.A. Swann 2 2008 2008<br />
foersteri<br />
cespitosum x subsp.<br />
germanicum<br />
Trichophorum cespitosum ssp.<br />
cespitosum<br />
Deergrass 6 2008 2010 Rare<br />
Trichophorum cespitosum ssp.<br />
germanicum<br />
Deergrass (Palla) Hegi 3 2009 2011<br />
Trientalis europaea Chickweed-wintergreen L. 29 1830 2006 heathland County RPR<br />
Trifolium arvense Hare's-foot Clover L. 60 1861 2011<br />
Trifolium aureum Large Trefoil Pollich 5 1894 2009<br />
Trifolium campestre Hop Trefoil Schreber 462 1957 2011<br />
Trifolium dubium Lesser Trefoil Sibth. 1147 1957 2011<br />
Trifolium fragiferum Strawberry Clover Linnaeus 23 1859 2009<br />
Trifolium glomeratum Clustered Clover L. 2 1867 1972 Nationally Scarce<br />
Trifolium hybridum Alsike Clover Linnaeus 389 1957 2011<br />
Trifolium hybridum ssp. hybridum Alsike Clover 14 1974 1996<br />
Trifolium incarnatum Linnaeus 1 1934 1934<br />
Trifolium medium Zigzag Clover Linnaeus 1059 1954 2011<br />
Trifolium micranthum Slender Trefoil Viv. 21 1949 2009<br />
Trifolium ochroleucon Sulphur Clover Hudson 4 1805 1918 Near Threatened<br />
Trifolium pratense Red Clover Linnaeus 2668 1951 2011<br />
Trifolium pratense var. sativum Cultivated Red Clover 1 2006 2006<br />
Trifolium repens White Clover Linnaeus 3090 1953 2011<br />
Trifolium scabrum Rough Clover Linnaeus 10 1861 1939
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Trifolium squamosum Sea Clover L. 4 1832 1868 Nationally Scarce<br />
Trifolium striatum Knotted Clover L. 16 1867 2009<br />
Trifolium subterraneum Subterranean Clover L. 3 1805 1868<br />
Trifolium tomentosum Woolly Clover Linnaeus 1 1975 1975<br />
Triglochin maritimum Sea Arrowgrass Linnaeus 87 1923 2011 saltmarsh<br />
Triglochin palustre Marsh Arrowgrass Linnaeus 280 1917 2010 Lowland wetland<br />
Tripleurospermum inodorum Scentless Mayweed (Linnaeus) Schultz-<br />
Bip.<br />
875 1867 2011<br />
Tripleurospermum maritimum Sea Mayweed 37 1867 2011<br />
Tripleurospermum maritimum sens. lat. 109 1970 2011<br />
Tripleurospermum maritimum ssp. Maritimum 3 1969 1976<br />
Tripleurospermum maritimum ssp. maritimum var. salinum 2 1969 1975<br />
Tripleurospermum maritimum x inodorum 2 1994 1997<br />
Trisetaria aurea Golden Oat-grass (Ten.) Pignatti 1 2008 2008<br />
Trisetum flavescens Yellow Oat-grass (Linnaeus) P.Beuav. 956 1953 2011<br />
Trisetum flavescens ssp. flavescens Yellow Oat-grass 27 2010 2011<br />
Triticum aestivum Bread Wheat Linnaeus 62 1966 2011<br />
Trollius europaeus Globeflower Linnaeus 191 1867 2011 Grassland<br />
Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium Linnaeus 6 1973 2009<br />
Tropaeolum speciosum Flame Nasturtium Poeppig & Endl. 1 1977 1977<br />
Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock-spruce (L.) Carrière 1 1980 1980<br />
Tsuga heterophylla Western Hemlock-spruce (Raf.) Sarg. 41 1946 2008<br />
Tulipa gesneriana Garden Tulip L. 12 1993 2008<br />
Tulipa sylvestris Wild Tulip Linnaeus 4 1867 1977<br />
Tussilago farfara Colt's-foot Linnaeus 2384 1867 2011<br />
Typha angustifolia Lesser Bulrush L. 41 1867 2011 Ponds<br />
Typha latifolia Bulrush L. 892 1936 2011<br />
Typha x glauca T. angustifolia x latifolia Godron 7 1989 2010<br />
Ulex europaeus Gorse L. 2224 1917 2011<br />
Ulex gallii Western Gorse Planchon 4 1699 2004<br />
Ulex minor Dwarf Gorse Roth 19 1956 1999<br />
Ulmus agg. Elm 23 1965 2009<br />
Ulmus glabra Wych Elm Hudson 1847 1917 2011
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Ulmus glabra ssp. glabra Wych Elm 10 1990 1995<br />
Ulmus glabra ssp. montana Wych Elm 1 1959 1959<br />
Ulmus minor Small-leaved Elm (sensu<br />
Stace)<br />
Mill. 17 1978 2011<br />
Ulmus minor ssp. angustifolia Cornish Elm (Weston) Stace 1 1992 1992<br />
Ulmus minor ssp. minor Small-leaved Elm 4 1970 1978<br />
Ulmus minor ssp. sarniensis Jersey Elm 1 2006 2006<br />
Ulmus plotii Plot's Elm Druce 1 1992 1992<br />
Ulmus procera English Elm Salisb. 171 1956 2011<br />
Ulmus procera x minor 1 1999 1999<br />
Ulmus x hollandica Dutch Elm (U. glabra x<br />
minor x plotii)<br />
Miller 3 1992 2007<br />
Ulmus x vegeta Huntington Elm (U. glabra<br />
x minor)<br />
(Loudon) Ley 4 1979 1999<br />
Umbilicus rupestris Navelwort (Salisb.) Dandy 5 1991 2009<br />
Urtica dioica Common Nettle L. 3978 1867 2011<br />
Urtica dioica ssp. dioica 1 2011 2011<br />
Urtica pilulifera Roman Nettle Linnaeus 3 1867 1930<br />
Urtica urens Small Nettle Linnaeus 156 1959 2010<br />
Utricularia minor Lesser Bladderwort Linnaeus 1 1991 1991 Ponds County RPR<br />
Utricularia vulgaris sens. lat. Greater Bladderwort 11 1867 2011 Ponds County RPR<br />
Utricularia vulgaris sens. str. Greater Bladderwort Linnaeus 3 1976 1996 Ponds County RPR<br />
Vaccaria hispanica Cowherb (Miller) Rauschert 1 1967 1967<br />
Vaccinium myrtillus Bilberry L. 887 1892 2011 Heathland<br />
Vaccinium oxycoccos Cranberry Linnaeus 88 1840 2011 Heathland<br />
Vaccinium uliginosum Bog Bilberry L. 3 1867 2011 Heathland<br />
Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry Linnaeus 61 1867 2011 Heathland<br />
Valeriana dioica Marsh Valerian Linnaeus 188 1867 2010 Lowland wetland<br />
Valeriana officinalis Common Valerian Linnaeus 908 1867 2011<br />
Valerianella dentata Narrow-fruited Cornsalad (L.) Pollich 4 1836 1974 Endangered<br />
Valerianella locusta Common Cornsalad (L.) Laterr. 21 1958 2011<br />
Verbascum blattaria Moth Mullein Linnaeus 4 1867 2009<br />
Verbascum lychnitis White Mullein L. 4 1999 2009 Nationally Scarce
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Verbascum nigrum Dark Mullein Linnaeus 15 1867 2009<br />
Verbascum phlomoides Orange Mullein Linnaeus 2 1998 1998<br />
Verbascum pulverulentum Hoary Mullein Villars 1 1994 1994 Nationally Scarce<br />
Verbascum thapsus Great Mullein L. 255 1946 2011<br />
Verbascum virgatum Twiggy Mullein Stokes 3 2005 2006<br />
Verbascum x semialbum V. thapsus x nigrum Chaub. 4 1996 1996<br />
Verbena officinalis Vervain Linnaeus 14 1700 2010<br />
Veronica agrestis Green Field-speedwell Linnaeus 63 1867 2009<br />
Veronica anagallis-aquatica Blue Water-speedwell L. 20 1969 2011<br />
Veronica anagallis-aquatica agg. Blue Water-speedwell 1 2004 2004<br />
Veronica arvensis Wall Speedwell Linnaeus 391 1867 2011<br />
Veronica beccabunga Brooklime Linnaeus 1242 1867 2011<br />
Veronica catenata Pink Water-speedwell Pennell 38 1969 2010<br />
Veronica chamaedrys Germander Speedwell L. 1883 1867 2011<br />
Veronica filiformis Slender Speedwell Smith 170 1958 2011<br />
Veronica hederifolia Ivy-leaved Speedwell L. 299 1949 2011<br />
Veronica hederifolia ssp.<br />
hederifolia<br />
Ivy-leaved Speedwell 52 1971 1998<br />
Veronica hederifolia ssp. lucorum Ivy-leaved Speedwell (Klett & Richt.) Hartl 45 1972 2006<br />
Veronica longifolia Garden Speedwell L. 4 1952 1976<br />
Veronica montana Wood Speedwell Linnaeus 815 1949 2011 Woodland<br />
Veronica officinalis Heath Speedwell L. 482 1867 2011<br />
Veronica peregrina American Speedwell Linnaeus 1 1990 1990<br />
Veronica persica Common Field-speedwell Poir. 721 1867 2011<br />
Veronica polita Grey Field-speedwell Fries 27 1867 2011<br />
Veronica scutellata Marsh Speedwell Linnaeus 72 1867 2010 Lowland wetland<br />
Veronica scutellata var. villosa Marsh Speedwell Schum. 1 1995 1995<br />
Veronica serpyllifolia Thyme-leaved Speedwell Linnaeus 463 1867 2011<br />
Veronica serpyllifolia ssp. humifusa Thyme-leaved Speedwell 2 1953 1953 Near Threatened<br />
Veronica serpyllifolia ssp.<br />
serpyllifolia<br />
Thyme-leaved Speedwell 238 1979 2010<br />
Veronica x lackschewitzii V. anagallis-aquatica x<br />
catenata<br />
J.B. Keller 1 1970 1970
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Viburnum lantana Wayfaring-tree Linnaeus 57 1867 2010 Spreading<br />
Viburnum opulus Guelder-rose Linnaeus 917 1917 2011 woodland Often planted<br />
Viburnum rhytidophyllum Wrinkled Viburnum Hemsley ex Forbes &<br />
Hemsley<br />
11 2001 2011<br />
Viburnum tinus Laurustinus Linnaeus 4 1992 2009<br />
Vicia bithynica Bithynian Vetch (L.) L. 1 1867 1867 Vulnerable<br />
Vicia cracca Tufted Vetch Linnaeus 1992 1867 2011<br />
Vicia faba Broad Bean Linnaeus 4 1988 2006<br />
Vicia hirsuta Hairy Tare (Linnaeus) Gray 265 1966 2011<br />
Vicia lathyroides Spring Vetch Linnaeus 10 1700 2000<br />
Vicia lutea Yellow-vetch L. 3 1900 2005 Near Threatened Grassland<br />
Vicia orobus Wood Bitter-vetch DC. 1 1994 1994 Near Threatened<br />
Vicia sativa Common Vetch Linnaeus 423 1900 2011<br />
Vicia sativa ssp. nigra Narrow-leaved Vetch (Linnaeus) Ehrh. 262 1957 2010<br />
Vicia sativa ssp. sativa Common Vetch 74 1963 2002<br />
Vicia sativa ssp. segetalis Common Vetch (Thuill.) Gaudin 84 1970 2010<br />
Vicia sepium Bush Vetch Linnaeus 2141 1953 2011<br />
Vicia sylvatica Wood Vetch Linnaeus 20 1794 2009 Brownfield County RPR<br />
Vicia tenuifolia Fine-leaved Vetch Roth 1 1920 1920<br />
Vicia tetrasperma Smooth Tare (Linnaeus) Schreber 29 1900 2009<br />
Vicia villosa Fodder Vetch Roth 5 1970 2008<br />
Vinca major Greater Periwinkle Linnaeus 38 1969 2011<br />
Vinca minor Lesser Periwinkle Linnaeus 97 1942 2011<br />
Viola arvensis Field Pansy Murray 345 1949 2011<br />
Viola canina Heath Dog-violet L. 16 1917 2011 Near Threatened<br />
Viola hirta Hairy Violet Linnaeus 127 1919 2010<br />
Viola hirta ssp. calcarea Hairy Violet (Bab.) E.F. Warb. 3 1939 1968<br />
Viola lutea Mountain Pansy Hudson 158 1867 2009 grassland<br />
Viola odorata Sweet Violet Linnaeus 151 1867 2011<br />
Viola odorata var. dumetorum Sweet Violet 1 2001 2001<br />
Viola palustris Marsh Violet Linnaeus 287 1867 2011 Upland wetland<br />
Viola reichenbachiana Early Dog-violet Jord. ex Boreau 88 1867 2010 woodland<br />
Viola riviniana Common Dog-violet Reichb. 1762 1917 2011 woodland
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Viola riviniana ssp. minor Common Dog-violet (Murb. ex Gregory)<br />
Valent.<br />
5 1967 1976<br />
Viola rupestris Teesdale Violet Schmidt 59 1861 2009 Rare Upland<br />
Viola tricolor Wild Pansy L. 85 1867 2011 Near Threatened<br />
Viola tricolor ssp. tricolor Wild Pansy 2 1975 1990 Near Threatened<br />
Viola x bavarica V. reichenbachiana x<br />
riviniana<br />
Schrank 4 1949 1976<br />
Viola x burnatii V. riviniana x rupestris Gremli 14 1963 1990 Vulnerable Upland<br />
Viola x contempta V. arvensis x tricolor Jordan 1 1988 1988<br />
Viola x wittrockiana Garden Pansy Gams ex Kappert 10 1975 2011<br />
Viscum album Mistletoe Linnaeus 18 1834 1971<br />
Vitis vinifera Grape-vine Linnaeus 2 1975 2001<br />
Vulpia bromoides Squirreltail Fescue (L.) Gray 56 1929 2010<br />
Vulpia myuros Rat's-tail Fescue (Linnaeus) C.Gmelin 45 1927 2010<br />
Wahlenbergia hederacea Ivy-leaved Bellflower (L.) Reichb. 21 1926 2008 Near Threatened Upland<br />
Weigela florida Weigelia (Bunge) A.DC. 1 2002 2002 Hortal<br />
Woodsia ilvensis Oblong Woodsia (Linnaeus) R.Br. 11 1867 2011 Endangered Re-introduced<br />
X Cupressocyparis leylandii Leyland Cypress (A.B. Jack. & Dallim.)<br />
Dallim.<br />
26 1980 2011<br />
X Dactylodenia legrandiana Gymnadenia conopsea x<br />
Dactylorhiza maculata<br />
(Camus) Peitz 1 1925 1925<br />
X Dactylodenia st-quintinii Gymnadenia borealis x<br />
Dactylorhiza fuchsii<br />
(Godfrey) J.Duvgin 4 1925 1951<br />
X Dactylodenia varia Gymnadenia borealis x (T & T.A.Stephenson) 3 1951 1951<br />
Dactylorhiza purpurella Aver.<br />
X Elytrordeum langei Elytrigia repens x<br />
Hordeum secalinum<br />
(K.Richter) Meld. 11 1976 1996<br />
X Festulolium braunii Festuca pratensis x<br />
Lolium multiflorum<br />
(K.Richter) A.Camus 2 1974 1990<br />
X Festulolium loliaceum Festuca pratensis x<br />
Lolium perenne<br />
(Hudson) P.Fourn. 24 1844 2009<br />
X Gymnanacamptis anacamptis Gymnadenia conopsea x (F.H.Wilms) Asch. & 1 1925 1925<br />
Anacamptis pyramidalis Graebner<br />
Xanthium spinosum Spiny Cocklebur Linnaeus 2 1975 1975
Scientific name English name Authority Reco<br />
rds<br />
First Last Nat. Status Axios Notes<br />
Xanthium strumarium Rough Cocklebur Linnaeus 4 1832 1867<br />
Zannichellia palustris Horned Pondweed Linnaeus 48 1849 2007<br />
Zostera marina Eelgrass L. 2 1934 1934 Near Threatened Extinct<br />
Zostera noltei Dwarf Eelgrass Hornem. 2 1867 1939 Vulnerable Extinct
Change language